Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations
Several studies have related breeding success and survival of sea eagles to toxic or non-toxic stress separately. In the present investigation, we analysed single and combined impacts of both toxic and disturbance stress on populations of white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla), using an analytica...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3252495 2023-05-15T16:32:41+02:00 Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations Korsman, John C. Schipper, Aafke M. Lenders, H. J. Rob Foppen, Ruud P. B. Hendriks, A. Jan 2011-08-23 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252495 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21861166 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0760-8 en eng Springer US http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252495 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21861166 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0760-8 © The Author(s) 2011 Article Text 2011 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0760-8 2013-09-04T00:52:20Z Several studies have related breeding success and survival of sea eagles to toxic or non-toxic stress separately. In the present investigation, we analysed single and combined impacts of both toxic and disturbance stress on populations of white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla), using an analytical single-species model. Chemical and eco(toxico)logical data reported from laboratory and field studies were used to parameterise and validate the model. The model was applied to assess the impact of ∑PCB, DDE and disturbance stress on the white-tailed eagle population in The Netherlands. Disturbance stress was incorporated through a 1.6% reduction in survival and a 10–50% reduction in reproduction. ∑PCB contamination from 1950 up to 1987 was found to be too high to allow the return of white-tailed eagle as a breeding species in that period. ∑PCB and population trends simulated for 2006–2050 suggest that future population growth is still reduced. Disturbance stress resulted in a reduced population development. The combination of both toxic and disturbance stress varied from a slower population development to a catastrophical reduction in population size, where the main cause was attributed to the reduction in reproduction of 50%. Application of the model was restricted by the current lack of quantitative dose–response relationships between non-toxic stress and survival and reproduction. Nevertheless, the model provides a first step towards integrating and quantifying the impacts of multiple stressors on white-tailed eagle populations. Text Haliaeetus albicilla White-tailed eagle PubMed Central (PMC) Ecotoxicology 21 1 27 36 |
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Article Korsman, John C. Schipper, Aafke M. Lenders, H. J. Rob Foppen, Ruud P. B. Hendriks, A. Jan Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
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Article |
description |
Several studies have related breeding success and survival of sea eagles to toxic or non-toxic stress separately. In the present investigation, we analysed single and combined impacts of both toxic and disturbance stress on populations of white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla), using an analytical single-species model. Chemical and eco(toxico)logical data reported from laboratory and field studies were used to parameterise and validate the model. The model was applied to assess the impact of ∑PCB, DDE and disturbance stress on the white-tailed eagle population in The Netherlands. Disturbance stress was incorporated through a 1.6% reduction in survival and a 10–50% reduction in reproduction. ∑PCB contamination from 1950 up to 1987 was found to be too high to allow the return of white-tailed eagle as a breeding species in that period. ∑PCB and population trends simulated for 2006–2050 suggest that future population growth is still reduced. Disturbance stress resulted in a reduced population development. The combination of both toxic and disturbance stress varied from a slower population development to a catastrophical reduction in population size, where the main cause was attributed to the reduction in reproduction of 50%. Application of the model was restricted by the current lack of quantitative dose–response relationships between non-toxic stress and survival and reproduction. Nevertheless, the model provides a first step towards integrating and quantifying the impacts of multiple stressors on white-tailed eagle populations. |
format |
Text |
author |
Korsman, John C. Schipper, Aafke M. Lenders, H. J. Rob Foppen, Ruud P. B. Hendriks, A. Jan |
author_facet |
Korsman, John C. Schipper, Aafke M. Lenders, H. J. Rob Foppen, Ruud P. B. Hendriks, A. Jan |
author_sort |
Korsman, John C. |
title |
Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
title_short |
Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
title_full |
Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
title_fullStr |
Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
title_sort |
modelling the impact of toxic and disturbance stress on white-tailed eagle (haliaeetus albicilla) populations |
publisher |
Springer US |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252495 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21861166 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0760-8 |
genre |
Haliaeetus albicilla White-tailed eagle |
genre_facet |
Haliaeetus albicilla White-tailed eagle |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252495 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21861166 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0760-8 |
op_rights |
© The Author(s) 2011 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0760-8 |
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Ecotoxicology |
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21 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
27 |
op_container_end_page |
36 |
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1766022439610875904 |