Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain

Seven commercially available Blankophor fluorescent brighteners were compared with the standard Tinopal LPW as solar radiation protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae (All strain). Blankophor BBH and Tinopal LPW were the most successful UV screens, with 95% of the original nematode infectivity to la...

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Main Authors: Nickle, W. R., Shapiro, M.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Society of Nematologists 1994
Subjects:
DML
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2619566
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19279965
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spelling ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2619566 2023-05-15T16:01:42+02:00 Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain Nickle, W. R. Shapiro, M. 1994-12 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2619566 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19279965 en eng Society of Nematologists http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2619566 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19279965 © The Society of Nematologists 1994 Article Text 1994 ftpubmed 2013-09-02T09:39:25Z Seven commercially available Blankophor fluorescent brighteners were compared with the standard Tinopal LPW as solar radiation protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae (All strain). Blankophor BBH and Tinopal LPW were the most successful UV screens, with 95% of the original nematode infectivity to larvae of the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella, retained after 4 hours of exposure to direct sunlight. The Blankophor HRS and DML preserved 80 and 85% infectivity, and the P167 preserved 70% infectivity after the sunlight exposure. The other Blankophors (RKH, LPG, and BSU) were not as effective. Text DML PubMed Central (PMC)
institution Open Polar
collection PubMed Central (PMC)
op_collection_id ftpubmed
language English
topic Article
spellingShingle Article
Nickle, W. R.
Shapiro, M.
Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain
topic_facet Article
description Seven commercially available Blankophor fluorescent brighteners were compared with the standard Tinopal LPW as solar radiation protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae (All strain). Blankophor BBH and Tinopal LPW were the most successful UV screens, with 95% of the original nematode infectivity to larvae of the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella, retained after 4 hours of exposure to direct sunlight. The Blankophor HRS and DML preserved 80 and 85% infectivity, and the P167 preserved 70% infectivity after the sunlight exposure. The other Blankophors (RKH, LPG, and BSU) were not as effective.
format Text
author Nickle, W. R.
Shapiro, M.
author_facet Nickle, W. R.
Shapiro, M.
author_sort Nickle, W. R.
title Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain
title_short Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain
title_full Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain
title_fullStr Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain
title_sort effects of eight brighteners as solar radiation protectants for steinernema carpocapsae, all strain
publisher Society of Nematologists
publishDate 1994
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2619566
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19279965
genre DML
genre_facet DML
op_relation http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2619566
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19279965
op_rights © The Society of Nematologists 1994
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