The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults
Investigating the relationship between alcohol consumption and physical performance, we used data from the 2015–2018 Know Your Heart study on 4215 adults aged 35–69 from Arkhangelsk and Novosibirsk, Russia. We classified participants’ drinking status into non-drinking, non-problem drinking, hazardou...
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ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10792008 2024-02-11T10:01:54+01:00 The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults Mitkin, Nikita A. Kirilkin, German E. Unguryanu, Tatiana N. Malyutina, Sofia Cook, Sarah Kudryavtsev, Alexander V. 2024-01-16 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10792008/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38228702 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51962-3 en eng Nature Publishing Group UK http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10792008/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38228702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51962-3 © The Author(s) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . Sci Rep Article Text 2024 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51962-3 2024-01-21T01:52:48Z Investigating the relationship between alcohol consumption and physical performance, we used data from the 2015–2018 Know Your Heart study on 4215 adults aged 35–69 from Arkhangelsk and Novosibirsk, Russia. We classified participants’ drinking status into non-drinking, non-problem drinking, hazardous drinking, and harmful drinking based on their self-reported drinking behaviors. To evaluate physical performance, we developed a Composite Physical Performance Scale (CPPS), which combined the results of three functional tests: grip strength (GS), closed-eyes balance, and chair rises (CR). We applied multivariable linear regression to assess the relationship between alcohol consumption and CPPS score, and ordinal logistic regression to explore the associations between alcohol consumption and the three functional tests separately. The results showed that harmful drinking was associated with lower CPPS scores compared to non-problem drinking. Among harmful drinking men, the decrease in CPPS scores was explained by all three tests equally and exceptionally by GS among women. Non-drinking was also associated with decreased CPPS, linked to lower GS and CR scores in men, and only lower GS scores in women. The study revealed a reduced physical performance in the non-drinking and harmful drinking groups compared to non-problem drinking. Text Arkhangelsk PubMed Central (PMC) Scientific Reports 14 1 |
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Article Mitkin, Nikita A. Kirilkin, German E. Unguryanu, Tatiana N. Malyutina, Sofia Cook, Sarah Kudryavtsev, Alexander V. The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults |
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Article |
description |
Investigating the relationship between alcohol consumption and physical performance, we used data from the 2015–2018 Know Your Heart study on 4215 adults aged 35–69 from Arkhangelsk and Novosibirsk, Russia. We classified participants’ drinking status into non-drinking, non-problem drinking, hazardous drinking, and harmful drinking based on their self-reported drinking behaviors. To evaluate physical performance, we developed a Composite Physical Performance Scale (CPPS), which combined the results of three functional tests: grip strength (GS), closed-eyes balance, and chair rises (CR). We applied multivariable linear regression to assess the relationship between alcohol consumption and CPPS score, and ordinal logistic regression to explore the associations between alcohol consumption and the three functional tests separately. The results showed that harmful drinking was associated with lower CPPS scores compared to non-problem drinking. Among harmful drinking men, the decrease in CPPS scores was explained by all three tests equally and exceptionally by GS among women. Non-drinking was also associated with decreased CPPS, linked to lower GS and CR scores in men, and only lower GS scores in women. The study revealed a reduced physical performance in the non-drinking and harmful drinking groups compared to non-problem drinking. |
format |
Text |
author |
Mitkin, Nikita A. Kirilkin, German E. Unguryanu, Tatiana N. Malyutina, Sofia Cook, Sarah Kudryavtsev, Alexander V. |
author_facet |
Mitkin, Nikita A. Kirilkin, German E. Unguryanu, Tatiana N. Malyutina, Sofia Cook, Sarah Kudryavtsev, Alexander V. |
author_sort |
Mitkin, Nikita A. |
title |
The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults |
title_short |
The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults |
title_full |
The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults |
title_fullStr |
The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
The relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in Russian adults |
title_sort |
relationship between physical performance and alcohol consumption levels in russian adults |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group UK |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10792008/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38228702 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51962-3 |
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Arkhangelsk |
genre_facet |
Arkhangelsk |
op_source |
Sci Rep |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10792008/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38228702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51962-3 |
op_rights |
© The Author(s) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51962-3 |
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