Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas
INTRODUCTION: People consume and abuse alcohol for varied reasons. Problematic alcohol use is associated with mental and physical health risks, while people exposed to multiple traumas may be more vulnerable to abusing alcohol. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence and predictors of self-reported a...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434458/ https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 |
id |
ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10434458 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10434458 2023-09-05T13:19:30+02:00 Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas Obuobi-Donkor, G. Shalaby, R. Agyapong, B. Eboreime, E. Agyapong, V. 2023-07-19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434458/ https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 en eng Cambridge University Press http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434458/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Eur Psychiatry Abstract Text 2023 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 2023-08-20T01:14:41Z INTRODUCTION: People consume and abuse alcohol for varied reasons. Problematic alcohol use is associated with mental and physical health risks, while people exposed to multiple traumas may be more vulnerable to abusing alcohol. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse among residents of Fort McMurray and explore the correlates of self-reported alcohol abuse with some mental health conditions. METHODS: A cross-sectional study adopted an online questionnaire. Sociodemographic data, trauma exposure, and clinical characteristics were collected to identify the predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25 using cross-tabulations and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Two hundred and forty-nine individuals received the survey link, of which 186 completed the survey, with a response rate of 74.7%. Most participants were females exposed to COVID-19 and either wildfire or flooding traumas. The prevalence of self-reported alcohol was 27.4%. Participants who desired mental health counselling were likely to self-report alcohol abuse (OR=3.017; 95% CI: 1.349-6.750). There was a significant association between self-reported alcohol abuse and self-rated moderate to high depression (X (2) = 4.783; p = 0.033) and anxiety symptoms (X (2) = 4.102; p = 0.047), and suicidal ideations or thoughts of self-harm (X (2) = 13.536; p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported alcohol abuse is correlated with suicidal ideations, the desire to receive mental health counselling, and anxiety and depression symptoms. Therefore, initiatives to minimize mental health disorders are crucial to reducing alcohol abuse and promoting health among vulnerable populations. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared Text Fort McMurray PubMed Central (PMC) Fort McMurray |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PubMed Central (PMC) |
op_collection_id |
ftpubmed |
language |
English |
topic |
Abstract |
spellingShingle |
Abstract Obuobi-Donkor, G. Shalaby, R. Agyapong, B. Eboreime, E. Agyapong, V. Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas |
topic_facet |
Abstract |
description |
INTRODUCTION: People consume and abuse alcohol for varied reasons. Problematic alcohol use is associated with mental and physical health risks, while people exposed to multiple traumas may be more vulnerable to abusing alcohol. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse among residents of Fort McMurray and explore the correlates of self-reported alcohol abuse with some mental health conditions. METHODS: A cross-sectional study adopted an online questionnaire. Sociodemographic data, trauma exposure, and clinical characteristics were collected to identify the predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25 using cross-tabulations and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Two hundred and forty-nine individuals received the survey link, of which 186 completed the survey, with a response rate of 74.7%. Most participants were females exposed to COVID-19 and either wildfire or flooding traumas. The prevalence of self-reported alcohol was 27.4%. Participants who desired mental health counselling were likely to self-report alcohol abuse (OR=3.017; 95% CI: 1.349-6.750). There was a significant association between self-reported alcohol abuse and self-rated moderate to high depression (X (2) = 4.783; p = 0.033) and anxiety symptoms (X (2) = 4.102; p = 0.047), and suicidal ideations or thoughts of self-harm (X (2) = 13.536; p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported alcohol abuse is correlated with suicidal ideations, the desire to receive mental health counselling, and anxiety and depression symptoms. Therefore, initiatives to minimize mental health disorders are crucial to reducing alcohol abuse and promoting health among vulnerable populations. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared |
format |
Text |
author |
Obuobi-Donkor, G. Shalaby, R. Agyapong, B. Eboreime, E. Agyapong, V. |
author_facet |
Obuobi-Donkor, G. Shalaby, R. Agyapong, B. Eboreime, E. Agyapong, V. |
author_sort |
Obuobi-Donkor, G. |
title |
Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas |
title_short |
Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas |
title_full |
Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of Fort McMurray after multiple traumas |
title_sort |
prevalence and predictors of self-reported alcohol abuse and its association with other mental health conditions in the residents of fort mcmurray after multiple traumas |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434458/ https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 |
geographic |
Fort McMurray |
geographic_facet |
Fort McMurray |
genre |
Fort McMurray |
genre_facet |
Fort McMurray |
op_source |
Eur Psychiatry |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434458/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 |
op_rights |
© The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.817 |
_version_ |
1776200307706953728 |