ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study
Among bacterial foodborne pathogens, Listeria monocytogenes represents one of the most important public health concerns in seafood industries. This study was designed as a retrospective study which aimed to investigate the trend of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) circulation in L. monocytogenes i...
Published in: | Microorganisms |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10301380/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37375010 https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 |
id |
ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10301380 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftpubmed:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10301380 2023-07-23T04:18:22+02:00 ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study Ferri, Gianluigi Lauteri, Carlotta Festino, Anna Rita Vergara, Alberto 2023-06-06 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10301380/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37375010 https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 en eng MDPI http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10301380/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37375010 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Microorganisms Article Text 2023 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 2023-07-02T01:15:44Z Among bacterial foodborne pathogens, Listeria monocytogenes represents one of the most important public health concerns in seafood industries. This study was designed as a retrospective study which aimed to investigate the trend of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) circulation in L. monocytogenes isolates identified (in the last 15 years) from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fresh and smoked fillets and environmental samples. For these purposes, biomolecular assays were performed on 120 L. monocytogenes strains collected in certain years and compared to the contemporary scientific literature. A total of 52.50% (95% CI: 43.57–61.43%) of these samples were resistant to at least one antibiotic class, and 20.83% (95% CI: 13.57–28.09%) were classified as multidrug resistant. Concerning ARGs circulation, tetracycline (tetC, tetD, tetK, tetL, tetS), aminoglycoside (aadA, strA, aacC2, aphA1, aphA2), macrolide (cmlA1, catI, catII), and oxazolidinone (cfr, optrA, poxtA) gene determinants were majorly amplified. This study highlights the consistent ARGs circulation from fresh and processed finfish products and environmental samples, discovering resistance to the so-called critical important antimicrobials (CIA) since 2007. The obtained ARGs circulation data highlight the consistent increase in their diffusion when compared to similar contemporary investigations. This scenario emerges as the result of decades of improper antimicrobial administration in human and veterinary medicine. Text Atlantic salmon Salmo salar PubMed Central (PMC) Microorganisms 11 6 1509 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PubMed Central (PMC) |
op_collection_id |
ftpubmed |
language |
English |
topic |
Article |
spellingShingle |
Article Ferri, Gianluigi Lauteri, Carlotta Festino, Anna Rita Vergara, Alberto ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study |
topic_facet |
Article |
description |
Among bacterial foodborne pathogens, Listeria monocytogenes represents one of the most important public health concerns in seafood industries. This study was designed as a retrospective study which aimed to investigate the trend of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) circulation in L. monocytogenes isolates identified (in the last 15 years) from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fresh and smoked fillets and environmental samples. For these purposes, biomolecular assays were performed on 120 L. monocytogenes strains collected in certain years and compared to the contemporary scientific literature. A total of 52.50% (95% CI: 43.57–61.43%) of these samples were resistant to at least one antibiotic class, and 20.83% (95% CI: 13.57–28.09%) were classified as multidrug resistant. Concerning ARGs circulation, tetracycline (tetC, tetD, tetK, tetL, tetS), aminoglycoside (aadA, strA, aacC2, aphA1, aphA2), macrolide (cmlA1, catI, catII), and oxazolidinone (cfr, optrA, poxtA) gene determinants were majorly amplified. This study highlights the consistent ARGs circulation from fresh and processed finfish products and environmental samples, discovering resistance to the so-called critical important antimicrobials (CIA) since 2007. The obtained ARGs circulation data highlight the consistent increase in their diffusion when compared to similar contemporary investigations. This scenario emerges as the result of decades of improper antimicrobial administration in human and veterinary medicine. |
format |
Text |
author |
Ferri, Gianluigi Lauteri, Carlotta Festino, Anna Rita Vergara, Alberto |
author_facet |
Ferri, Gianluigi Lauteri, Carlotta Festino, Anna Rita Vergara, Alberto |
author_sort |
Ferri, Gianluigi |
title |
ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study |
title_short |
ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study |
title_full |
ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study |
title_fullStr |
ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
ARGs Detection in Listeria Monocytogenes Strains Isolated from the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Food Industry: A Retrospective Study |
title_sort |
args detection in listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from the atlantic salmon (salmo salar) food industry: a retrospective study |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10301380/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37375010 https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
op_source |
Microorganisms |
op_relation |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10301380/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37375010 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 |
op_rights |
© 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11061509 |
container_title |
Microorganisms |
container_volume |
11 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
1509 |
_version_ |
1772180648806580224 |