Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review.
The frequent zoonotic disease known as "bovine tuberculosis" is brought on by the Mycobacterium bovis bacteria, which can infect both people and animals. The aim of this review article is to provide an explanation of the etiology, history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, dia...
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ftpubmed:39055751 2024-09-15T17:42:27+00:00 Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Kusala, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ayuti, Siti Rani Rantam, Fedik Abdul Fauziah, Ima Silaen, Otto Sahat Martua Puspitasari, Yulianna Aryaloka, Suhita Raharjo, Hartanto Mulyo Hasib, Abdullah Yanestria, Sheila Marty Nurhidayah, Nanis 2024 Jun https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39055751 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11268907/ eng eng PubMed Central https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39055751 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11268907/ Open Vet J ISSN:2218-6050 Volume:14 Issue:6 Bovine tuberculosis Cattle Infectious disease M. bovis Public health Journal Article Review 2024 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.2 2024-07-27T16:02:00Z The frequent zoonotic disease known as "bovine tuberculosis" is brought on by the Mycobacterium bovis bacteria, which can infect both people and animals. The aim of this review article is to provide an explanation of the etiology, history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnosis, transmission, risk factors, public health importance, economic impact, treatment, and control of bovine tuberculosis. Primarily, bovine tuberculosis affects cattle, but other animals may also be affected. Bovine tuberculosis is present throughout the world, with the exception of Antarctica. Cattle that contract bovine tuberculosis might suffer from a persistent, crippling illness. In the early stages of the disease, there are no symptoms. The tuberculin test is the primary method for detecting bovine tuberculosis in cows. Depending on its localized site in the infected animal, M. bovis can be found in respiratory secretions, milk, urine, feces, vaginal secretions, semen, feces, and exudates from lesions (such as lymph node drainage and some skin lesions). This illness generally lowers cattle productivity and could have a negative financial impact on the livestock business, particularly the dairy industry. The most effective first-line anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy consists of isoniazid, ethambutol, rifampin, and streptomycin. Second-line drugs used against bovine tuberculosis include ethionamide, capreomycin, thioacetazone, and cycloserine. To successfully control and eradicate bovine tuberculosis, developed nations have implemented routine testing and culling of infected animals under national mandatory programs. Review Antarc* Antarctica PubMed Central (PMC) Open Veterinary Journal 14 6 1330 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PubMed Central (PMC) |
op_collection_id |
ftpubmed |
language |
English |
topic |
Bovine tuberculosis Cattle Infectious disease M. bovis Public health |
spellingShingle |
Bovine tuberculosis Cattle Infectious disease M. bovis Public health Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Kusala, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ayuti, Siti Rani Rantam, Fedik Abdul Fauziah, Ima Silaen, Otto Sahat Martua Puspitasari, Yulianna Aryaloka, Suhita Raharjo, Hartanto Mulyo Hasib, Abdullah Yanestria, Sheila Marty Nurhidayah, Nanis Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. |
topic_facet |
Bovine tuberculosis Cattle Infectious disease M. bovis Public health |
description |
The frequent zoonotic disease known as "bovine tuberculosis" is brought on by the Mycobacterium bovis bacteria, which can infect both people and animals. The aim of this review article is to provide an explanation of the etiology, history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnosis, transmission, risk factors, public health importance, economic impact, treatment, and control of bovine tuberculosis. Primarily, bovine tuberculosis affects cattle, but other animals may also be affected. Bovine tuberculosis is present throughout the world, with the exception of Antarctica. Cattle that contract bovine tuberculosis might suffer from a persistent, crippling illness. In the early stages of the disease, there are no symptoms. The tuberculin test is the primary method for detecting bovine tuberculosis in cows. Depending on its localized site in the infected animal, M. bovis can be found in respiratory secretions, milk, urine, feces, vaginal secretions, semen, feces, and exudates from lesions (such as lymph node drainage and some skin lesions). This illness generally lowers cattle productivity and could have a negative financial impact on the livestock business, particularly the dairy industry. The most effective first-line anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy consists of isoniazid, ethambutol, rifampin, and streptomycin. Second-line drugs used against bovine tuberculosis include ethionamide, capreomycin, thioacetazone, and cycloserine. To successfully control and eradicate bovine tuberculosis, developed nations have implemented routine testing and culling of infected animals under national mandatory programs. |
format |
Review |
author |
Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Kusala, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ayuti, Siti Rani Rantam, Fedik Abdul Fauziah, Ima Silaen, Otto Sahat Martua Puspitasari, Yulianna Aryaloka, Suhita Raharjo, Hartanto Mulyo Hasib, Abdullah Yanestria, Sheila Marty Nurhidayah, Nanis |
author_facet |
Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Kusala, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ayuti, Siti Rani Rantam, Fedik Abdul Fauziah, Ima Silaen, Otto Sahat Martua Puspitasari, Yulianna Aryaloka, Suhita Raharjo, Hartanto Mulyo Hasib, Abdullah Yanestria, Sheila Marty Nurhidayah, Nanis |
author_sort |
Khairullah, Aswin Rafif |
title |
Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. |
title_short |
Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. |
title_full |
Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. |
title_fullStr |
Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review. |
title_sort |
unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: a comprehensive review. |
publisher |
PubMed Central |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39055751 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11268907/ |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Open Vet J ISSN:2218-6050 Volume:14 Issue:6 |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39055751 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11268907/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.2 |
container_title |
Open Veterinary Journal |
container_volume |
14 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
1330 |
_version_ |
1810489041004527616 |