Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus).
Assessing the physiological stress responses of wild animals opens a window for understanding how organisms cope with environmental challenges. Since stress response is associated with changes in body temperature, the use of body surface temperature through thermal imaging could help to measure acut...
Published in: | Journal of Thermal Biology |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier Science
2024
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38608548 |
id |
ftpubmed:38608548 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftpubmed:38608548 2024-05-12T08:06:31+00:00 Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). Lewden, Agnès Ward, Chelsea Noiret, Aude Avril, Sandra Abolivier, Lucie Gérard, Caroline Hammer, Tracey L Raymond, Émilie Robin, Jean-Patrice Viblanc, Vincent A Bize, Pierre Stier, Antoine 2024 Apr 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38608548 eng eng Elsevier Science https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38608548 Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. J Therm Biol ISSN:0306-4565 Volume:121 Beak Bird Corticosterone Eye Heterothermy Stress Thermal imaging Journal Article 2024 ftpubmed https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 2024-04-13T16:02:00Z Assessing the physiological stress responses of wild animals opens a window for understanding how organisms cope with environmental challenges. Since stress response is associated with changes in body temperature, the use of body surface temperature through thermal imaging could help to measure acute and chronic stress responses non-invasively. We used thermal imaging, acute handling-stress protocol and an experimental manipulation of corticosterone (the main glucocorticoid hormone in birds) levels in breeding king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus), to assess: 1. The potential contribution of the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis in mediating chronic and acute stress-induced changes in adult surface temperature, 2. The influence of HPA axis manipulation on parental investment through thermal imaging of eggs and brooded chicks, and 3. The impact of parental treatment on offspring thermal's response to acute handling. Maximum eye temperature (Teye) increased and minimum beak temperature (Tbeak) decreased in response to handling stress in adults, but neither basal nor stress-induced surface temperatures were significantly affected by corticosterone implant. While egg temperature was not significantly influenced by parental treatment, we found a surprising pattern for chicks: chicks brooded by the (non-implanted) partner of corticosterone-implanted individuals exhibited higher surface temperature (both Teye and Tbeak) than those brooded by glucocorticoid-implanted or control parents. Chick's response to handling in terms of surface temperature was characterized by a drop in both Teye and Tbeak independently of parental treatment. We conclude that the HPA axis seems unlikely to play a major role in determining chronic or acute changes in surface temperature in king penguins. Changes in surface temperature may primarily be mediated by the Sympathetic-Adrenal-Medullary (SAM) axis in response to stressful situations. Our experiment did not reveal a direct impact of parental HPA axis manipulation on parental investment (egg or chick temperature), but a potential influence on the partner's brooding behaviour. Article in Journal/Newspaper King Penguins PubMed Central (PMC) Journal of Thermal Biology 121 103850 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PubMed Central (PMC) |
op_collection_id |
ftpubmed |
language |
English |
topic |
Beak Bird Corticosterone Eye Heterothermy Stress Thermal imaging |
spellingShingle |
Beak Bird Corticosterone Eye Heterothermy Stress Thermal imaging Lewden, Agnès Ward, Chelsea Noiret, Aude Avril, Sandra Abolivier, Lucie Gérard, Caroline Hammer, Tracey L Raymond, Émilie Robin, Jean-Patrice Viblanc, Vincent A Bize, Pierre Stier, Antoine Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). |
topic_facet |
Beak Bird Corticosterone Eye Heterothermy Stress Thermal imaging |
description |
Assessing the physiological stress responses of wild animals opens a window for understanding how organisms cope with environmental challenges. Since stress response is associated with changes in body temperature, the use of body surface temperature through thermal imaging could help to measure acute and chronic stress responses non-invasively. We used thermal imaging, acute handling-stress protocol and an experimental manipulation of corticosterone (the main glucocorticoid hormone in birds) levels in breeding king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus), to assess: 1. The potential contribution of the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis in mediating chronic and acute stress-induced changes in adult surface temperature, 2. The influence of HPA axis manipulation on parental investment through thermal imaging of eggs and brooded chicks, and 3. The impact of parental treatment on offspring thermal's response to acute handling. Maximum eye temperature (Teye) increased and minimum beak temperature (Tbeak) decreased in response to handling stress in adults, but neither basal nor stress-induced surface temperatures were significantly affected by corticosterone implant. While egg temperature was not significantly influenced by parental treatment, we found a surprising pattern for chicks: chicks brooded by the (non-implanted) partner of corticosterone-implanted individuals exhibited higher surface temperature (both Teye and Tbeak) than those brooded by glucocorticoid-implanted or control parents. Chick's response to handling in terms of surface temperature was characterized by a drop in both Teye and Tbeak independently of parental treatment. We conclude that the HPA axis seems unlikely to play a major role in determining chronic or acute changes in surface temperature in king penguins. Changes in surface temperature may primarily be mediated by the Sympathetic-Adrenal-Medullary (SAM) axis in response to stressful situations. Our experiment did not reveal a direct impact of parental HPA axis manipulation on parental investment (egg or chick temperature), but a potential influence on the partner's brooding behaviour. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Lewden, Agnès Ward, Chelsea Noiret, Aude Avril, Sandra Abolivier, Lucie Gérard, Caroline Hammer, Tracey L Raymond, Émilie Robin, Jean-Patrice Viblanc, Vincent A Bize, Pierre Stier, Antoine |
author_facet |
Lewden, Agnès Ward, Chelsea Noiret, Aude Avril, Sandra Abolivier, Lucie Gérard, Caroline Hammer, Tracey L Raymond, Émilie Robin, Jean-Patrice Viblanc, Vincent A Bize, Pierre Stier, Antoine |
author_sort |
Lewden, Agnès |
title |
Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). |
title_short |
Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). |
title_full |
Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). |
title_fullStr |
Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus). |
title_sort |
surface temperatures are influenced by handling stress independently of corticosterone levels in wild king penguins (aptenodytes patagonicus). |
publisher |
Elsevier Science |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38608548 |
genre |
King Penguins |
genre_facet |
King Penguins |
op_source |
J Therm Biol ISSN:0306-4565 Volume:121 |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38608548 |
op_rights |
Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103850 |
container_title |
Journal of Thermal Biology |
container_volume |
121 |
container_start_page |
103850 |
_version_ |
1798849018325893120 |