Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change
Unprecedented basin-scale ecological changes are occurring in our seas. As temperature and carbon dioxide concentrations increase, the extent of sea ice is decreasing, stratification and nutrient regimes are changing and pH is decreasing. These unparalleled changes present new challenges for managin...
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ftplymouthml:oai:plymsea.ac.uk:5858 2023-05-15T17:29:01+02:00 Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change McQuatters-Gollop, A 2012 http://plymsea.ac.uk/id/eprint/5858/ unknown McQuatters-Gollop, A. 2012 Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 370. 5636-5655. Publication - Article NonPeerReviewed 2012 ftplymouthml 2022-09-13T05:48:25Z Unprecedented basin-scale ecological changes are occurring in our seas. As temperature and carbon dioxide concentrations increase, the extent of sea ice is decreasing, stratification and nutrient regimes are changing and pH is decreasing. These unparalleled changes present new challenges for managing our seas, as we are only just beginning to understand the ecological manifestations of these climate alterations. The Marine Strategy Framework Directive requires all European Member States to achieve good environmental status (GES) in their seas by 2020; this means management towards GES will take place against a background of climate-driven macroecological change. Each Member State must set environmental targets to achieve GES; however, in order to do so, an understanding of large-scale ecological change in the marine ecosystem is necessary. Much of our knowledge of macroecological change in the North Atlantic is a result of research using data gathered by the Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR) survey, a near-surface plankton monitoring programme that has been sampling in the North Atlantic since 1931. CPR data indicate that North Atlantic and North Sea plankton dynamics are responding to both climate and human-induced changes, presenting challenges to the development of pelagic targets for achievement of GES in European Seas. Thus, the continuation of long-term ecological time series such as the CPR survey is crucial for informing and supporting the sustainable management of European seas through policy mechanisms. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic Sea ice Plymouth Marine Science Electronic Archive (PlyMSEA - Plymouth Marine Laboratory, PML) |
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Plymouth Marine Science Electronic Archive (PlyMSEA - Plymouth Marine Laboratory, PML) |
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ftplymouthml |
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Unprecedented basin-scale ecological changes are occurring in our seas. As temperature and carbon dioxide concentrations increase, the extent of sea ice is decreasing, stratification and nutrient regimes are changing and pH is decreasing. These unparalleled changes present new challenges for managing our seas, as we are only just beginning to understand the ecological manifestations of these climate alterations. The Marine Strategy Framework Directive requires all European Member States to achieve good environmental status (GES) in their seas by 2020; this means management towards GES will take place against a background of climate-driven macroecological change. Each Member State must set environmental targets to achieve GES; however, in order to do so, an understanding of large-scale ecological change in the marine ecosystem is necessary. Much of our knowledge of macroecological change in the North Atlantic is a result of research using data gathered by the Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR) survey, a near-surface plankton monitoring programme that has been sampling in the North Atlantic since 1931. CPR data indicate that North Atlantic and North Sea plankton dynamics are responding to both climate and human-induced changes, presenting challenges to the development of pelagic targets for achievement of GES in European Seas. Thus, the continuation of long-term ecological time series such as the CPR survey is crucial for informing and supporting the sustainable management of European seas through policy mechanisms. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
McQuatters-Gollop, A |
spellingShingle |
McQuatters-Gollop, A Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change |
author_facet |
McQuatters-Gollop, A |
author_sort |
McQuatters-Gollop, A |
title |
Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change |
title_short |
Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change |
title_full |
Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change |
title_fullStr |
Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change |
title_sort |
challenges for implementing the marine strategy framework directive in a climate of macroecological change |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://plymsea.ac.uk/id/eprint/5858/ |
genre |
North Atlantic Sea ice |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic Sea ice |
op_relation |
McQuatters-Gollop, A. 2012 Challenges for implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in a climate of macroecological change. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 370. 5636-5655. |
_version_ |
1766122323803373568 |