Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa
Ocean acidification (OA) is a major threat to coral reefs, which are built by calcareous species. However, long-term assessments of the impacts of OA are scarce, limiting the understanding of the capacity of corals and coralline algae to acclimatize to high partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2)...
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PANGAEA
2023
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Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 |
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 2024-09-15T18:27:50+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa Comeau, Steeve Cornwall, Christopher Edward DeCarlo, Thomas M Doo, Steve S Carpenter, Robert C McCulloch, Malcolm T 2023 text/tab-separated-values, 4181 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 en eng PANGAEA Comeau, Steeve; Cornwall, Christopher Edward; DeCarlo, Thomas M; Doo, Steve S; Carpenter, Robert C; McCulloch, Malcolm T (2019): Resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa is not gained by acclimatization. Nature Climate Change, 9(6), 477-483, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-019-0486-9 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Acid-base regulation Acropora pulchra Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Boron/Calcium ratio Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcifying fluid dissolved inorganic carbon pH Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chlorophyta Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Halimeda minima Identification Laboratory experiment Lithophyllum kotschyanum Macroalgae OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Plantae Pocillopora verrucosa Porites sp. Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Psammocora profundacella Ratio Rhodophyta Salinity South Pacific Species dataset 2023 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95967510.1038/s41558-019-0486-9 2024-07-24T02:31:35Z Ocean acidification (OA) is a major threat to coral reefs, which are built by calcareous species. However, long-term assessments of the impacts of OA are scarce, limiting the understanding of the capacity of corals and coralline algae to acclimatize to high partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) levels. Species-specific sensitivities to OA are influenced by its impacts on chemistry within the calcifying fluid (CF). Here, we investigate the capacity of multiple coral and calcifying macroalgal species to acclimatize to elevated pCO2 by determining their chemistry in the CF during a year-long experiment. We found no evidence of acclimatization to elevated pCO2 across any of the tested taxa. The effects of increasing seawater pCO2 on the CF chemistry were rapid and persisted until the end of the experiment. Our results show that acclimatization of the CF chemistry does not occur within one year, which confirms the threat of OA for future reef accretion and ecological function. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Acid-base regulation Acropora pulchra Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Boron/Calcium ratio Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcifying fluid dissolved inorganic carbon pH Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chlorophyta Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Halimeda minima Identification Laboratory experiment Lithophyllum kotschyanum Macroalgae OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Plantae Pocillopora verrucosa Porites sp. Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Psammocora profundacella Ratio Rhodophyta Salinity South Pacific Species |
spellingShingle |
Acid-base regulation Acropora pulchra Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Boron/Calcium ratio Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcifying fluid dissolved inorganic carbon pH Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chlorophyta Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Halimeda minima Identification Laboratory experiment Lithophyllum kotschyanum Macroalgae OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Plantae Pocillopora verrucosa Porites sp. Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Psammocora profundacella Ratio Rhodophyta Salinity South Pacific Species Comeau, Steeve Cornwall, Christopher Edward DeCarlo, Thomas M Doo, Steve S Carpenter, Robert C McCulloch, Malcolm T Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
topic_facet |
Acid-base regulation Acropora pulchra Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Boron/Calcium ratio Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcifying fluid dissolved inorganic carbon pH Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chlorophyta Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Halimeda minima Identification Laboratory experiment Lithophyllum kotschyanum Macroalgae OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Plantae Pocillopora verrucosa Porites sp. Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Psammocora profundacella Ratio Rhodophyta Salinity South Pacific Species |
description |
Ocean acidification (OA) is a major threat to coral reefs, which are built by calcareous species. However, long-term assessments of the impacts of OA are scarce, limiting the understanding of the capacity of corals and coralline algae to acclimatize to high partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) levels. Species-specific sensitivities to OA are influenced by its impacts on chemistry within the calcifying fluid (CF). Here, we investigate the capacity of multiple coral and calcifying macroalgal species to acclimatize to elevated pCO2 by determining their chemistry in the CF during a year-long experiment. We found no evidence of acclimatization to elevated pCO2 across any of the tested taxa. The effects of increasing seawater pCO2 on the CF chemistry were rapid and persisted until the end of the experiment. Our results show that acclimatization of the CF chemistry does not occur within one year, which confirms the threat of OA for future reef accretion and ecological function. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Comeau, Steeve Cornwall, Christopher Edward DeCarlo, Thomas M Doo, Steve S Carpenter, Robert C McCulloch, Malcolm T |
author_facet |
Comeau, Steeve Cornwall, Christopher Edward DeCarlo, Thomas M Doo, Steve S Carpenter, Robert C McCulloch, Malcolm T |
author_sort |
Comeau, Steeve |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Comeau, Steeve; Cornwall, Christopher Edward; DeCarlo, Thomas M; Doo, Steve S; Carpenter, Robert C; McCulloch, Malcolm T (2019): Resistance to ocean acidification in coral reef taxa is not gained by acclimatization. Nature Climate Change, 9(6), 477-483, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-019-0486-9 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959675 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95967510.1038/s41558-019-0486-9 |
_version_ |
1810469096726200320 |