Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms
The plea for using more “realistic,” community‐level, investigations to assess the ecological impacts of global change has recently intensified. Such experiments are typically more complex, longer, more expensive, and harder to interpret than simple organism‐level benchtop experiments. Are they wort...
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Format: | Dataset |
Language: | English |
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PANGAEA
2023
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Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 |
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Abundance change Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Asterias rubens survival Balanus improvisus plate growth rate Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Entire community Experiment Fucus vesiculosus length Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mesocosm or benthocosm Mortality/Survival Mytilus edulis shell length North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Replicate Rocky-shore community Salinity Season Temperate Temperature |
spellingShingle |
Abundance change Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Asterias rubens survival Balanus improvisus plate growth rate Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Entire community Experiment Fucus vesiculosus length Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mesocosm or benthocosm Mortality/Survival Mytilus edulis shell length North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Replicate Rocky-shore community Salinity Season Temperate Temperature Wahl, Martin Werner, Franziska Julie Buchholz, Björn Raddatz, Stefanie Graiff, Angelika Matthiessen, Birte Karsten, Ulf Hiebenthal, Claas Hamer, Jorin Ito, Maysa Gülzow, Elisa Rilov, Gil Guy-Haim, Tamar Yang, Yan Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms |
topic_facet |
Abundance change Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Asterias rubens survival Balanus improvisus plate growth rate Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Entire community Experiment Fucus vesiculosus length Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mesocosm or benthocosm Mortality/Survival Mytilus edulis shell length North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Replicate Rocky-shore community Salinity Season Temperate Temperature |
description |
The plea for using more “realistic,” community‐level, investigations to assess the ecological impacts of global change has recently intensified. Such experiments are typically more complex, longer, more expensive, and harder to interpret than simple organism‐level benchtop experiments. Are they worth the extra effort? Using outdoor mesocosms, we investigated the effects of ocean warming (OW) and acidification (OA), their combination (OAW), and their natural fluctuations on coastal communities of the western Baltic Sea during all four seasons. These communities are dominated by the perennial and canopy‐forming macrophyte Fucus vesiculosus—an important ecosystem engineer Baltic‐wide. We, additionally, assessed the direct response of organisms to temperature and pH in benchtop experiments, and examined how well organism‐level responses can predict community‐level responses to the dominant driver, OW. OW affected the mesocosm communities substantially stronger than acidification. OW provoked structural and functional shifts in the community that differed in strength and direction among seasons. The organism‐level response to OW matched well the community‐level response of a given species only under warm and cold thermal stress, that is, in summer and winter. In other seasons, shifts in biotic interactions masked the direct OW effects. The combination of direct OW effects and OW‐driven shifts of biotic interactions is likely to jeopardize the future of the habitat‐forming macroalga F. vesiculosus in the Baltic Sea. Furthermore, we conclude that seasonal mesocosm experiments are essential for our understanding of global change impact because they take into account the important fluctuations of abiotic and biotic pressures. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Wahl, Martin Werner, Franziska Julie Buchholz, Björn Raddatz, Stefanie Graiff, Angelika Matthiessen, Birte Karsten, Ulf Hiebenthal, Claas Hamer, Jorin Ito, Maysa Gülzow, Elisa Rilov, Gil Guy-Haim, Tamar Yang, Yan |
author_facet |
Wahl, Martin Werner, Franziska Julie Buchholz, Björn Raddatz, Stefanie Graiff, Angelika Matthiessen, Birte Karsten, Ulf Hiebenthal, Claas Hamer, Jorin Ito, Maysa Gülzow, Elisa Rilov, Gil Guy-Haim, Tamar Yang, Yan |
author_sort |
Wahl, Martin |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in kiel outdoor benthocosms |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 |
genre |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Wahl, Martin; Werner, Franziska Julie; Buchholz, Björn; Raddatz, Stefanie; Graiff, Angelika; Matthiessen, Birte; Karsten, Ulf; Hiebenthal, Claas; Hamer, Jorin; Ito, Maysa; Gülzow, Elisa; Rilov, Gil; Guy-Haim, Tamar (2020): Season affects strength and direction of the interactive impacts of ocean warming and biotic stress in a coastal seaweed ecosystem. Limnology and Oceanography, 65(4), 807-827, https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11350 Wahl, Martin; Werner, Franziska Julie; Buchholz, Björn; Raddatz, Stefanie; Graiff, Angelika; Matthiessen, Birte; Karsten, Ulf; Hiebenthal, Claas; Hamer, Jorin; Ito, Maysa; Gülzow, Elisa; Rilov, Gil; Guy-Haim, Tamar (2019): Seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.907357 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95964910.1002/lno.1135010.1594/PANGAEA.907357 |
_version_ |
1810464843198627840 |
spelling |
ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 2024-09-15T18:24:29+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms Wahl, Martin Werner, Franziska Julie Buchholz, Björn Raddatz, Stefanie Graiff, Angelika Matthiessen, Birte Karsten, Ulf Hiebenthal, Claas Hamer, Jorin Ito, Maysa Gülzow, Elisa Rilov, Gil Guy-Haim, Tamar Yang, Yan 2023 text/tab-separated-values, 1200 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 en eng PANGAEA Wahl, Martin; Werner, Franziska Julie; Buchholz, Björn; Raddatz, Stefanie; Graiff, Angelika; Matthiessen, Birte; Karsten, Ulf; Hiebenthal, Claas; Hamer, Jorin; Ito, Maysa; Gülzow, Elisa; Rilov, Gil; Guy-Haim, Tamar (2020): Season affects strength and direction of the interactive impacts of ocean warming and biotic stress in a coastal seaweed ecosystem. Limnology and Oceanography, 65(4), 807-827, https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11350 Wahl, Martin; Werner, Franziska Julie; Buchholz, Björn; Raddatz, Stefanie; Graiff, Angelika; Matthiessen, Birte; Karsten, Ulf; Hiebenthal, Claas; Hamer, Jorin; Ito, Maysa; Gülzow, Elisa; Rilov, Gil; Guy-Haim, Tamar (2019): Seasonal mesocosm community experiments with warming and acidification treatments in Kiel Outdoor Benthocosms [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.907357 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959649 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Abundance change Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Asterias rubens survival Balanus improvisus plate growth rate Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Entire community Experiment Fucus vesiculosus length Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mesocosm or benthocosm Mortality/Survival Mytilus edulis shell length North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Replicate Rocky-shore community Salinity Season Temperate Temperature dataset 2023 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95964910.1002/lno.1135010.1594/PANGAEA.907357 2024-07-24T02:31:35Z The plea for using more “realistic,” community‐level, investigations to assess the ecological impacts of global change has recently intensified. Such experiments are typically more complex, longer, more expensive, and harder to interpret than simple organism‐level benchtop experiments. Are they worth the extra effort? Using outdoor mesocosms, we investigated the effects of ocean warming (OW) and acidification (OA), their combination (OAW), and their natural fluctuations on coastal communities of the western Baltic Sea during all four seasons. These communities are dominated by the perennial and canopy‐forming macrophyte Fucus vesiculosus—an important ecosystem engineer Baltic‐wide. We, additionally, assessed the direct response of organisms to temperature and pH in benchtop experiments, and examined how well organism‐level responses can predict community‐level responses to the dominant driver, OW. OW affected the mesocosm communities substantially stronger than acidification. OW provoked structural and functional shifts in the community that differed in strength and direction among seasons. The organism‐level response to OW matched well the community‐level response of a given species only under warm and cold thermal stress, that is, in summer and winter. In other seasons, shifts in biotic interactions masked the direct OW effects. The combination of direct OW effects and OW‐driven shifts of biotic interactions is likely to jeopardize the future of the habitat‐forming macroalga F. vesiculosus in the Baltic Sea. Furthermore, we conclude that seasonal mesocosm experiments are essential for our understanding of global change impact because they take into account the important fluctuations of abiotic and biotic pressures. Dataset North Atlantic Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |