Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions
Recent marine climate change research has largely focused on the response of individual species to environmental changes including warming and acidification. The response of communities, driven by the direct effects of ocean change on individual species as well the cascade of indirect effects, has r...
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2023
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Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 |
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 2024-04-21T08:09:47+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions Lord, Joshua P Barry, J P Graves, Dale 2023 text/tab-separated-values, 1020 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 en eng PANGAEA Lord, Joshua P; Barry, J P; Graves, Dale (2017): Impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 571, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12148 Lord, Joshua P (2017): Crab and snail community responses to warming and ocean acidification. figshare, https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3474080 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Arthropoda Behaviour Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Feeding rate standard error Figure Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Haliotis rufescens Laboratory experiment Mollusca Mortality Mortality/Survival North Pacific Nucella ostrina OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other Pachygrapsus crassipes Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Reduction Salinity Shell growth Species Dataset 2023 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95856010.3354/meps1214810.6084/m9.figshare.3474080 2024-03-27T15:17:18Z Recent marine climate change research has largely focused on the response of individual species to environmental changes including warming and acidification. The response of communities, driven by the direct effects of ocean change on individual species as well the cascade of indirect effects, has received far less study. We used several rocky intertidal species including crabs, whelks, juvenile abalone, and mussels to determine how feeding, growth, and interactions between species could be shifted by changing ocean conditions. Our 10 wk experiment revealed many complex outcomes which highlight the unpredictability of community-level responses. Contrary to our predictions, the largest impact of elevated CO2 was reduced crab feeding and survival, with a pH drop of 0.3 units. Surprisingly, whelks showed no response to higher temperatures or CO2 levels, while abalone shells grew 40% less under high CO2 conditions. Massive non-consumptive effects of crabs on whelks showed how important indirect effects can be in determining climate change responses. Predictions of species outcomes that account solely for physiological responses to climate change do not consider the potentially large role of indirect effects due to species interactions. For strongly linked species (e.g. predator-prey or competitor relationships), the indirect effects of climate change are much less known than direct effects, but may be far more powerful in reshaping future marine communities. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Arthropoda Behaviour Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Feeding rate standard error Figure Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Haliotis rufescens Laboratory experiment Mollusca Mortality Mortality/Survival North Pacific Nucella ostrina OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other Pachygrapsus crassipes Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Reduction Salinity Shell growth Species |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Arthropoda Behaviour Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Feeding rate standard error Figure Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Haliotis rufescens Laboratory experiment Mollusca Mortality Mortality/Survival North Pacific Nucella ostrina OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other Pachygrapsus crassipes Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Reduction Salinity Shell growth Species Lord, Joshua P Barry, J P Graves, Dale Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Arthropoda Behaviour Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Feeding rate standard error Figure Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Haliotis rufescens Laboratory experiment Mollusca Mortality Mortality/Survival North Pacific Nucella ostrina OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other Pachygrapsus crassipes Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Reduction Salinity Shell growth Species |
description |
Recent marine climate change research has largely focused on the response of individual species to environmental changes including warming and acidification. The response of communities, driven by the direct effects of ocean change on individual species as well the cascade of indirect effects, has received far less study. We used several rocky intertidal species including crabs, whelks, juvenile abalone, and mussels to determine how feeding, growth, and interactions between species could be shifted by changing ocean conditions. Our 10 wk experiment revealed many complex outcomes which highlight the unpredictability of community-level responses. Contrary to our predictions, the largest impact of elevated CO2 was reduced crab feeding and survival, with a pH drop of 0.3 units. Surprisingly, whelks showed no response to higher temperatures or CO2 levels, while abalone shells grew 40% less under high CO2 conditions. Massive non-consumptive effects of crabs on whelks showed how important indirect effects can be in determining climate change responses. Predictions of species outcomes that account solely for physiological responses to climate change do not consider the potentially large role of indirect effects due to species interactions. For strongly linked species (e.g. predator-prey or competitor relationships), the indirect effects of climate change are much less known than direct effects, but may be far more powerful in reshaping future marine communities. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Lord, Joshua P Barry, J P Graves, Dale |
author_facet |
Lord, Joshua P Barry, J P Graves, Dale |
author_sort |
Lord, Joshua P |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Lord, Joshua P; Barry, J P; Graves, Dale (2017): Impact of climate change on direct and indirect species interactions. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 571, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12148 Lord, Joshua P (2017): Crab and snail community responses to warming and ocean acidification. figshare, https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3474080 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958560 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95856010.3354/meps1214810.6084/m9.figshare.3474080 |
_version_ |
1796951004365717504 |