Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus
This study tested the hypothesis that intraspecific morphological plasticity within a scleractinian coral elicits differential responses to elevated PCO2 and temperature. In Mo'orea, French Polynesia, two short-term laboratory experiments (21 and 14 days) were conducted to test the effects of P...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 2023-06-11T04:15:43+02:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus Lenz, E A Edmunds, Peter J LATITUDE: 17.816000 * LONGITUDE: -150.364600 text/tab-separated-values, 4500 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 en eng PANGAEA Lenz, E A; Edmunds, Peter J (2017): Branches and plates of the morphologically plastic coral Porites rus are insensitive to ocean acidification and warming. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 486, 188-194, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2016.10.002 Lenz, E A; Edmunds, Peter J (2020): MCR LTER: Coral Reef: Branches and plates of Porites rus insensitive to OA and warming. Lenz and Edmunds, JEMBE 2017. Environmental Data Initiative, https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/2cb2bff87c27b4777606aa83dc4b225a Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Cooks_Bay EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Laboratory experiment Light Morphology OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Porites rus Salinity Single species South Pacific Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Temperature water Treatment: light condition Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide Treatment: temperature Dataset ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95628310.1016/j.jembe.2016.10.00210.6073/pasta/2cb2bff87c27b4777606aa83dc4b225a 2023-04-26T05:38:27Z This study tested the hypothesis that intraspecific morphological plasticity within a scleractinian coral elicits differential responses to elevated PCO2 and temperature. In Mo'orea, French Polynesia, two short-term laboratory experiments (21 and 14 days) were conducted to test the effects of PCO2 (400 vs. 700 μatm), and PCO2 (400 vs 1000 μatm) combined with temperature (27.0 vs. 29.8 °C), on branches and plates of Porites rus. Experiments employed two irradiances (1000 vs 200 μmol photons/m**2/s), which characterized the microenvironments on the shallow fringing reefs where branching and plating morphologies are common, respectively. Calcification of both morphologies was insensitive to PCO2, as well as the combined effects of elevated PCO2 and temperature. Mean calcification rates were faster in high light than in low light for both morphologies, and biomass was greater in plates than branches in all treatments. Together, our results suggest P. rus is robust to increased PCO2 and high temperature within the constraints of the treatments applied. Morphological plasticity in this species does not mediate physiological resistance to low pH and high temperature. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Pacific Rus’ ENVELOPE(155.950,155.950,54.200,54.200) ENVELOPE(-150.364600,-150.364600,17.816000,17.816000) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Cooks_Bay EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Laboratory experiment Light Morphology OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Porites rus Salinity Single species South Pacific Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Temperature water Treatment: light condition Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide Treatment: temperature |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Cooks_Bay EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Laboratory experiment Light Morphology OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Porites rus Salinity Single species South Pacific Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Temperature water Treatment: light condition Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide Treatment: temperature Lenz, E A Edmunds, Peter J Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Biomass Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Cooks_Bay EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Laboratory experiment Light Morphology OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Porites rus Salinity Single species South Pacific Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Temperature water Treatment: light condition Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide Treatment: temperature |
description |
This study tested the hypothesis that intraspecific morphological plasticity within a scleractinian coral elicits differential responses to elevated PCO2 and temperature. In Mo'orea, French Polynesia, two short-term laboratory experiments (21 and 14 days) were conducted to test the effects of PCO2 (400 vs. 700 μatm), and PCO2 (400 vs 1000 μatm) combined with temperature (27.0 vs. 29.8 °C), on branches and plates of Porites rus. Experiments employed two irradiances (1000 vs 200 μmol photons/m**2/s), which characterized the microenvironments on the shallow fringing reefs where branching and plating morphologies are common, respectively. Calcification of both morphologies was insensitive to PCO2, as well as the combined effects of elevated PCO2 and temperature. Mean calcification rates were faster in high light than in low light for both morphologies, and biomass was greater in plates than branches in all treatments. Together, our results suggest P. rus is robust to increased PCO2 and high temperature within the constraints of the treatments applied. Morphological plasticity in this species does not mediate physiological resistance to low pH and high temperature. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Lenz, E A Edmunds, Peter J |
author_facet |
Lenz, E A Edmunds, Peter J |
author_sort |
Lenz, E A |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of Porites rus |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification of branches and plates of porites rus |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 |
op_coverage |
LATITUDE: 17.816000 * LONGITUDE: -150.364600 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(155.950,155.950,54.200,54.200) ENVELOPE(-150.364600,-150.364600,17.816000,17.816000) |
geographic |
Pacific Rus’ |
geographic_facet |
Pacific Rus’ |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Lenz, E A; Edmunds, Peter J (2017): Branches and plates of the morphologically plastic coral Porites rus are insensitive to ocean acidification and warming. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 486, 188-194, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2016.10.002 Lenz, E A; Edmunds, Peter J (2020): MCR LTER: Coral Reef: Branches and plates of Porites rus insensitive to OA and warming. Lenz and Edmunds, JEMBE 2017. Environmental Data Initiative, https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/2cb2bff87c27b4777606aa83dc4b225a Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956283 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95628310.1016/j.jembe.2016.10.00210.6073/pasta/2cb2bff87c27b4777606aa83dc4b225a |
_version_ |
1768372761656295424 |