Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae)
The marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus was grown in a continuous culture system to study the interactive effects of temperature, irradiance, nutrient limitation, and the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) on its growth and physiological characteristics. Cells were grown on a 14:10 h light:dar...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 2024-09-15T18:28:29+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) Laws, Edward A McClellan, S Alex 2022 text/tab-separated-values, 1392 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 en eng PANGAEA Laws, Edward A; McClellan, S Alex (2022): Interactive effects of CO 2 , temperature, irradiance, and nutrient limitation on the growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae). Journal of Phycology, 58(5), 703-718, https://doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13278 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bacteria Bicarbonate Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Chlorophyll a ratio Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cyanobacteria Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Initial slope of the photosynthesis-irradiance curve Irradiance Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light Macro-nutrients Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Photosynthetic carbon fixation rate per chlorophyll a Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Ratio Salinity Single species Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Synechococcus elongatus dataset 2022 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95242610.1111/jpy.13278 2024-07-24T02:31:35Z The marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus was grown in a continuous culture system to study the interactive effects of temperature, irradiance, nutrient limitation, and the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) on its growth and physiological characteristics. Cells were grown on a 14:10 h light:dark cycle at all combinations of low and high irradiance (50 and 300 μmol photons/m**2/s, respectively), low and high pCO2 (400 and 1000 ppmv, respectively), nutrient limitation (nitrate-limited and nutrient-replete conditions), and temperatures of 20–45°C in 5°C increments. The maximum growth rate was ~4.5 · d−1 at 30–35°C. Under nutrient-replete conditions, growth rates at most temperatures and irradiances were about 8% slower at a pCO2 of 1000 ppmv versus 400 ppmv. The single exception was 45°C and high irradiance. Under those conditions, growth rates were ~45% higher at 1000 ppmv. Cellular carbon:nitrogen ratios were independent of temperature at a fixed relative growth rate but higher at high irradiance than at low irradiance. Initial slopes of photosynthesis–irradiance curves were higher at all temperatures under nutrient-replete versus nitrate-limited conditions; they were similar at all temperatures under high and low irradiance, except at 20°C, when they were suppressed at high irradiance. A model of phytoplankton growth in which cellular carbon was allocated to structure, storage, or the light or dark reactions of photosynthesis accounted for the general patterns of cell composition and growth rate. Allocation of carbon to the light reactions of photosynthesis was consistently higher at low versus high light and under nutrient-replete versus nitrate-limited conditions. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bacteria Bicarbonate Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Chlorophyll a ratio Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cyanobacteria Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Initial slope of the photosynthesis-irradiance curve Irradiance Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light Macro-nutrients Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Photosynthetic carbon fixation rate per chlorophyll a Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Ratio Salinity Single species Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Synechococcus elongatus |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bacteria Bicarbonate Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Chlorophyll a ratio Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cyanobacteria Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Initial slope of the photosynthesis-irradiance curve Irradiance Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light Macro-nutrients Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Photosynthetic carbon fixation rate per chlorophyll a Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Ratio Salinity Single species Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Synechococcus elongatus Laws, Edward A McClellan, S Alex Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bacteria Bicarbonate Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Chlorophyll a ratio Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cyanobacteria Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Initial slope of the photosynthesis-irradiance curve Irradiance Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light Macro-nutrients Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Photosynthetic carbon fixation rate per chlorophyll a Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Ratio Salinity Single species Species unique identification unique identification (Semantic URI) unique identification (URI) Synechococcus elongatus |
description |
The marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus was grown in a continuous culture system to study the interactive effects of temperature, irradiance, nutrient limitation, and the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) on its growth and physiological characteristics. Cells were grown on a 14:10 h light:dark cycle at all combinations of low and high irradiance (50 and 300 μmol photons/m**2/s, respectively), low and high pCO2 (400 and 1000 ppmv, respectively), nutrient limitation (nitrate-limited and nutrient-replete conditions), and temperatures of 20–45°C in 5°C increments. The maximum growth rate was ~4.5 · d−1 at 30–35°C. Under nutrient-replete conditions, growth rates at most temperatures and irradiances were about 8% slower at a pCO2 of 1000 ppmv versus 400 ppmv. The single exception was 45°C and high irradiance. Under those conditions, growth rates were ~45% higher at 1000 ppmv. Cellular carbon:nitrogen ratios were independent of temperature at a fixed relative growth rate but higher at high irradiance than at low irradiance. Initial slopes of photosynthesis–irradiance curves were higher at all temperatures under nutrient-replete versus nitrate-limited conditions; they were similar at all temperatures under high and low irradiance, except at 20°C, when they were suppressed at high irradiance. A model of phytoplankton growth in which cellular carbon was allocated to structure, storage, or the light or dark reactions of photosynthesis accounted for the general patterns of cell composition and growth rate. Allocation of carbon to the light reactions of photosynthesis was consistently higher at low versus high light and under nutrient-replete versus nitrate-limited conditions. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Laws, Edward A McClellan, S Alex |
author_facet |
Laws, Edward A McClellan, S Alex |
author_sort |
Laws, Edward A |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae) |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium synechococcus (cyanophyceae) |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Laws, Edward A; McClellan, S Alex (2022): Interactive effects of CO 2 , temperature, irradiance, and nutrient limitation on the growth and physiology of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae). Journal of Phycology, 58(5), 703-718, https://doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13278 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.952426 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.95242610.1111/jpy.13278 |
_version_ |
1810469853214015488 |