Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony
A decrease in ocean pH of 0.3 units will likely double the proportion of dissolved copper (Cu) present as the free metal ion, Cu2+, the most bioavailable form of Cu, and one of the most common marine pollutants. We assess the impact of ocean acidification and Cu, separately and in combination, on ca...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 2023-05-15T17:51:35+02:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony Cryer, S E Schlosser, Christian Allison, Nicola 2022-06-20 text/tab-separated-values, 1171 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 en eng PANGAEA Cryer, S E; Schlosser, Christian; Allison, Nicola (2022): The combined effects of ocean acidification and copper on the physiological responses of the tropical coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Environmental Research, 176, 105610, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105610 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate per coral sub-colony Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Copper Day of experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Gross calcification rate relative Gross photosynthesis rate oxygen Dataset 2022 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105610 2023-01-20T09:16:08Z A decrease in ocean pH of 0.3 units will likely double the proportion of dissolved copper (Cu) present as the free metal ion, Cu2+, the most bioavailable form of Cu, and one of the most common marine pollutants. We assess the impact of ocean acidification and Cu, separately and in combination, on calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony. After 15 days of treatment, total calcification rates were significantly decreased in corals exposed to high seawater pCO2 (∼1000-μatm, 2100 scenario) and at both ambient (1.6–1.9 nmols) and high (2.5–3.6 nmols) dissolved Cu concentrations compared to controls. The effect was increased when both stressors were combined. Coral respiration rates were significantly reduced by the combined stressors after 2 weeks of exposure, indicating the importance of experiment duration. It is therefore likely rising atmospheric CO2 will exacerbate the negative effects of Cu pollution to S. pistillata. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
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Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate per coral sub-colony Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Copper Day of experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Gross calcification rate relative Gross photosynthesis rate oxygen |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate per coral sub-colony Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Copper Day of experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Gross calcification rate relative Gross photosynthesis rate oxygen Cryer, S E Schlosser, Christian Allison, Nicola Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcification rate per coral sub-colony Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cnidaria Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Copper Day of experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Gross calcification rate relative Gross photosynthesis rate oxygen |
description |
A decrease in ocean pH of 0.3 units will likely double the proportion of dissolved copper (Cu) present as the free metal ion, Cu2+, the most bioavailable form of Cu, and one of the most common marine pollutants. We assess the impact of ocean acidification and Cu, separately and in combination, on calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony. After 15 days of treatment, total calcification rates were significantly decreased in corals exposed to high seawater pCO2 (∼1000-μatm, 2100 scenario) and at both ambient (1.6–1.9 nmols) and high (2.5–3.6 nmols) dissolved Cu concentrations compared to controls. The effect was increased when both stressors were combined. Coral respiration rates were significantly reduced by the combined stressors after 2 weeks of exposure, indicating the importance of experiment duration. It is therefore likely rising atmospheric CO2 will exacerbate the negative effects of Cu pollution to S. pistillata. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Cryer, S E Schlosser, Christian Allison, Nicola |
author_facet |
Cryer, S E Schlosser, Christian Allison, Nicola |
author_sort |
Cryer, S E |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical Stylophora pistillata colony |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, photosynthesis and respiration of sub-colonies of a single tropical stylophora pistillata colony |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Cryer, S E; Schlosser, Christian; Allison, Nicola (2022): The combined effects of ocean acidification and copper on the physiological responses of the tropical coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Environmental Research, 176, 105610, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105610 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945523 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105610 |
_version_ |
1766158783676940288 |