Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition
For bulk snow samples, we collected the full snow column (snow surface to ice surface). First, the depth of snow was measured with a ruler. Next, a measured area of the snow surface was outlined with a stick or shovel. Then all snow (down to the ice surface) within the marked area was removed with a...
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2022
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 2023-05-15T15:01:00+02:00 Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition Stephens, Mark MEDIAN LATITUDE: 86.279463 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 57.562720 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 83.770970 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 12.843810 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 88.488840 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 128.929100 * DATE/TIME START: 2019-10-24T12:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2020-05-09T12:00:00 * MINIMUM ELEVATION: -4424.5 m * MAXIMUM ELEVATION: -2704.9 m 2022-06-15 text/tab-separated-values, 1204 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 en eng PANGAEA https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945414 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Arctic Ocean beryllium-7 error central Arctic Ocean DATE/TIME Depth bottom/max top/min Event label frost flowers Gamma spectrometry LATITUDE LONGITUDE Mosaic MOSAiC20192020 Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate Polarstern PS122/1 PS122/1_4-44 PS122/1_6-136 PS122/1_8-24 PS122/1_9-39 PS122/2 PS122/2_17-128 PS122/2_17-130 PS122/2_18-111 PS122/2_18-112 PS122/2_18-117 PS122/2_19-153 PS122/2_19-154 PS122/2_19-157 PS122/2_20-148 PS122/2_20-63 PS122/2_20-90 PS122/2_21-4 PS122/2_21-46 PS122/2_21-90 PS122/2_22-25 PS122/2_22-76 PS122/2_23-100 PS122/2_23-34 PS122/2_23-96 PS122/2_24-107 PS122/2_24-32 PS122/2_24-73 PS122/2_24-74 Dataset 2022 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945414 2022-12-22T21:55:49Z For bulk snow samples, we collected the full snow column (snow surface to ice surface). First, the depth of snow was measured with a ruler. Next, a measured area of the snow surface was outlined with a stick or shovel. Then all snow (down to the ice surface) within the marked area was removed with a plastic ice scoop and placed in a plastic bucket. For snow profiles, we collected samples at different depth intervals within the snow column. After measuring the depth of snow and marking a measured area on the snow surface, the first layer of snow was carefully removed with a plastic flat bottomed ice scoop and placed in a bucket. The depth of the remaining snow was then measured with a ruler before collecting the next layer of snow. This process was repeated until the ice surface was reached. We sampled two to five layers per profile. All snow and frost flower samples were processed and analyzed using the same procedure. First, we added the following solutions: 5 ml hydrochloric acid, 2 ml iron chloride solution, and 1 ml of 1000 ppm stable beryllium AA standard (chemical yield tracer). After melting at room temperature, the water volume was measured using a graduated cylinder. Next, the sample was precipitated using ammonium hydroxide. After allowing the precipitate to settle, excess water was removed by decanting and centrifugation. Finally, the precipitate was transferred to petri dishes and placed in an oven for drying. The dried samples in petri dishes were counted by gamma spectroscopy. After gamma counting, samples were brought up to 1 liter in 1% nitric acid solution. The beryllium concentrations were then determined using a Perkin Elmer Optima 7300 DV ICP-OES. Our chemical yields averaged over 80%. Dataset Arctic Arctic Ocean PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Arctic Arctic Ocean ENVELOPE(12.843810,128.929100,88.488840,83.770970) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Arctic Ocean beryllium-7 error central Arctic Ocean DATE/TIME Depth bottom/max top/min Event label frost flowers Gamma spectrometry LATITUDE LONGITUDE Mosaic MOSAiC20192020 Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate Polarstern PS122/1 PS122/1_4-44 PS122/1_6-136 PS122/1_8-24 PS122/1_9-39 PS122/2 PS122/2_17-128 PS122/2_17-130 PS122/2_18-111 PS122/2_18-112 PS122/2_18-117 PS122/2_19-153 PS122/2_19-154 PS122/2_19-157 PS122/2_20-148 PS122/2_20-63 PS122/2_20-90 PS122/2_21-4 PS122/2_21-46 PS122/2_21-90 PS122/2_22-25 PS122/2_22-76 PS122/2_23-100 PS122/2_23-34 PS122/2_23-96 PS122/2_24-107 PS122/2_24-32 PS122/2_24-73 PS122/2_24-74 |
spellingShingle |
Arctic Ocean beryllium-7 error central Arctic Ocean DATE/TIME Depth bottom/max top/min Event label frost flowers Gamma spectrometry LATITUDE LONGITUDE Mosaic MOSAiC20192020 Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate Polarstern PS122/1 PS122/1_4-44 PS122/1_6-136 PS122/1_8-24 PS122/1_9-39 PS122/2 PS122/2_17-128 PS122/2_17-130 PS122/2_18-111 PS122/2_18-112 PS122/2_18-117 PS122/2_19-153 PS122/2_19-154 PS122/2_19-157 PS122/2_20-148 PS122/2_20-63 PS122/2_20-90 PS122/2_21-4 PS122/2_21-46 PS122/2_21-90 PS122/2_22-25 PS122/2_22-76 PS122/2_23-100 PS122/2_23-34 PS122/2_23-96 PS122/2_24-107 PS122/2_24-32 PS122/2_24-73 PS122/2_24-74 Stephens, Mark Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition |
topic_facet |
Arctic Ocean beryllium-7 error central Arctic Ocean DATE/TIME Depth bottom/max top/min Event label frost flowers Gamma spectrometry LATITUDE LONGITUDE Mosaic MOSAiC20192020 Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate Polarstern PS122/1 PS122/1_4-44 PS122/1_6-136 PS122/1_8-24 PS122/1_9-39 PS122/2 PS122/2_17-128 PS122/2_17-130 PS122/2_18-111 PS122/2_18-112 PS122/2_18-117 PS122/2_19-153 PS122/2_19-154 PS122/2_19-157 PS122/2_20-148 PS122/2_20-63 PS122/2_20-90 PS122/2_21-4 PS122/2_21-46 PS122/2_21-90 PS122/2_22-25 PS122/2_22-76 PS122/2_23-100 PS122/2_23-34 PS122/2_23-96 PS122/2_24-107 PS122/2_24-32 PS122/2_24-73 PS122/2_24-74 |
description |
For bulk snow samples, we collected the full snow column (snow surface to ice surface). First, the depth of snow was measured with a ruler. Next, a measured area of the snow surface was outlined with a stick or shovel. Then all snow (down to the ice surface) within the marked area was removed with a plastic ice scoop and placed in a plastic bucket. For snow profiles, we collected samples at different depth intervals within the snow column. After measuring the depth of snow and marking a measured area on the snow surface, the first layer of snow was carefully removed with a plastic flat bottomed ice scoop and placed in a bucket. The depth of the remaining snow was then measured with a ruler before collecting the next layer of snow. This process was repeated until the ice surface was reached. We sampled two to five layers per profile. All snow and frost flower samples were processed and analyzed using the same procedure. First, we added the following solutions: 5 ml hydrochloric acid, 2 ml iron chloride solution, and 1 ml of 1000 ppm stable beryllium AA standard (chemical yield tracer). After melting at room temperature, the water volume was measured using a graduated cylinder. Next, the sample was precipitated using ammonium hydroxide. After allowing the precipitate to settle, excess water was removed by decanting and centrifugation. Finally, the precipitate was transferred to petri dishes and placed in an oven for drying. The dried samples in petri dishes were counted by gamma spectroscopy. After gamma counting, samples were brought up to 1 liter in 1% nitric acid solution. The beryllium concentrations were then determined using a Perkin Elmer Optima 7300 DV ICP-OES. Our chemical yields averaged over 80%. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Stephens, Mark |
author_facet |
Stephens, Mark |
author_sort |
Stephens, Mark |
title |
Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition |
title_short |
Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition |
title_full |
Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition |
title_fullStr |
Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition |
title_full_unstemmed |
Beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the MOSAiC expedition |
title_sort |
beryllium-7 concentrations in snow during the mosaic expedition |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 |
op_coverage |
MEDIAN LATITUDE: 86.279463 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 57.562720 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 83.770970 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 12.843810 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 88.488840 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 128.929100 * DATE/TIME START: 2019-10-24T12:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2020-05-09T12:00:00 * MINIMUM ELEVATION: -4424.5 m * MAXIMUM ELEVATION: -2704.9 m |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(12.843810,128.929100,88.488840,83.770970) |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945414 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945412 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945414 |
_version_ |
1766333062976634880 |