Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse
Organisms may respond to changing environmental conditions by adjusting their behaviour (i.e., behavioural plasticity). Ocean acidification (OA), resulting from anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), is predicted to impair sensory function and behaviour of fish. However, reproductive behav...
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2021
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 2024-09-15T18:28:09+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse Spatafora, Davide Quattrocchi, Federico Cattano, Carlo Badalamenti, F Milazzo, Marco 2021 text/tab-separated-values, 1550 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 en eng PANGAEA Spatafora, Davide; Quattrocchi, Federico; Cattano, Carlo; Badalamenti, F; Milazzo, Marco (2021): Nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse differs between sites off Mediterranean CO2 seeps. Science of the Total Environment, 799, 149376, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149376 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Behaviour Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chordata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Mediterranean Sea Nekton OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Registration number of species Salinity Single species Site Species Symphodus ocellatus Temperate Temperature water Time in seconds Type Uniform resource locator/link to reference dataset 2021 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.93892110.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149376 2024-07-24T02:31:34Z Organisms may respond to changing environmental conditions by adjusting their behaviour (i.e., behavioural plasticity). Ocean acidification (OA), resulting from anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), is predicted to impair sensory function and behaviour of fish. However, reproductive behaviours, and parental care in particular, and their role in mediating responses to OA are presently overlooked. Here, we assessed whether the nesting male ocellated wrasse Symphodus ocellatus from sites with different CO2 concentrations showed different behaviours during their breeding season. We also investigated potential re-allocation of the time-budget towards different behavioural activities between sites. We measured the time period that the nesting male spent carrying out parental care, mating and exploring activities, as well as changes in the time allocation between sites at ambient (400 μatm) and high CO2 concentrations (1000 μatm). Whilst the behavioural connectance (i.e., the number of linkages among different behaviours relative to the total amount of linkages) was unaffected, we observed a significant reduction in the time spent on parental care behaviour, and a significant decrease in the guarding activity of fish at the high CO2 sites, with a proportional re-allocation of the time budget in favour of courting and wandering around, which however did not change between sites. This study shows behavioural differences in wild fish living off volcanic CO2 seeps that could be linked to different OA levels, suggesting that behavioural plasticity may potentially act as a mechanism for buffering the effects of ongoing environmental change. A reallocation of the time budget between key behaviours may play a fundamental role in determining which marine organisms are thriving under projected OA. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Behaviour Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chordata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Mediterranean Sea Nekton OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Registration number of species Salinity Single species Site Species Symphodus ocellatus Temperate Temperature water Time in seconds Type Uniform resource locator/link to reference |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Behaviour Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chordata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Mediterranean Sea Nekton OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Registration number of species Salinity Single species Site Species Symphodus ocellatus Temperate Temperature water Time in seconds Type Uniform resource locator/link to reference Spatafora, Davide Quattrocchi, Federico Cattano, Carlo Badalamenti, F Milazzo, Marco Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Animalia Aragonite saturation state Behaviour Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Chordata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Identification Mediterranean Sea Nekton OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Registration number of species Salinity Single species Site Species Symphodus ocellatus Temperate Temperature water Time in seconds Type Uniform resource locator/link to reference |
description |
Organisms may respond to changing environmental conditions by adjusting their behaviour (i.e., behavioural plasticity). Ocean acidification (OA), resulting from anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), is predicted to impair sensory function and behaviour of fish. However, reproductive behaviours, and parental care in particular, and their role in mediating responses to OA are presently overlooked. Here, we assessed whether the nesting male ocellated wrasse Symphodus ocellatus from sites with different CO2 concentrations showed different behaviours during their breeding season. We also investigated potential re-allocation of the time-budget towards different behavioural activities between sites. We measured the time period that the nesting male spent carrying out parental care, mating and exploring activities, as well as changes in the time allocation between sites at ambient (400 μatm) and high CO2 concentrations (1000 μatm). Whilst the behavioural connectance (i.e., the number of linkages among different behaviours relative to the total amount of linkages) was unaffected, we observed a significant reduction in the time spent on parental care behaviour, and a significant decrease in the guarding activity of fish at the high CO2 sites, with a proportional re-allocation of the time budget in favour of courting and wandering around, which however did not change between sites. This study shows behavioural differences in wild fish living off volcanic CO2 seeps that could be linked to different OA levels, suggesting that behavioural plasticity may potentially act as a mechanism for buffering the effects of ongoing environmental change. A reallocation of the time budget between key behaviours may play a fundamental role in determining which marine organisms are thriving under projected OA. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Spatafora, Davide Quattrocchi, Federico Cattano, Carlo Badalamenti, F Milazzo, Marco |
author_facet |
Spatafora, Davide Quattrocchi, Federico Cattano, Carlo Badalamenti, F Milazzo, Marco |
author_sort |
Spatafora, Davide |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Spatafora, Davide; Quattrocchi, Federico; Cattano, Carlo; Badalamenti, F; Milazzo, Marco (2021): Nest guarding behaviour of a temperate wrasse differs between sites off Mediterranean CO2 seeps. Science of the Total Environment, 799, 149376, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149376 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.938921 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.93892110.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149376 |
_version_ |
1810469465145475072 |