Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms
Antarctic surface waters are expected to be the first to experience severe ocean acidification (OA) with carbonate undersaturation and large decreases in pH forecasted before the end of this century. Due to the long stability in environmental conditions and the relatively low daily and seasonal vari...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 2024-09-15T17:41:56+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms Di Giglio, Sarah Agüera, Antonio Pernet, Philippe M'Zoudi, Saloua Angulo-Preckler, Carlos Avila, Conxita Dubois, Philippe 2020 text/tab-separated-values, 872 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 en eng PANGAEA Di Giglio, Sarah; Agüera, Antonio; Pernet, Philippe; M'Zoudi, Saloua; Angulo-Preckler, Carlos; Avila, Conxita; Dubois, Philippe (2021): Effects of ocean acidification on acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms from vent sites in Deception Island, Antarctica. Science of the Total Environment, 765, 142669, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142669 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Acid-base regulation Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Arm length Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Cadmium Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Characteristic stress CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Coelomic fluid dataset 2020 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.92972210.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142669 2024-07-24T02:31:34Z Antarctic surface waters are expected to be the first to experience severe ocean acidification (OA) with carbonate undersaturation and large decreases in pH forecasted before the end of this century. Due to the long stability in environmental conditions and the relatively low daily and seasonal variations to which they are exposed, Antarctic marine organisms, especially those with a supposedly poor machinery to eliminate CO2 and protons and with a heavily calcified skeleton like echinoderms, are hypothesized as highly vulnerable to these environmental shifts. The opportunities offered by the natural pH gradient generated by vent activities in Deception Island caldera, Western Antarctic Peninsula, were used to investigate for the first time the acid-base physiologies, the impact of OA on the skeleton and the impact of pH on metal accumulation in the Antarctic sea star Odontaster validus and sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri. The two species were sampled in four stations within the caldera, two at pH (total scale) 8.0- 8.1 and two at reduced pH 7.8. Measured variables were pH, alkalinity, and dissolved inorganic carbon of the coelomic fluid; characteristic fracture force, stress and Young's modulus using Weibull statistics and Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn concentrations in the integument, gonads and digestive system. Recorded acid-base characteristics of both studied species fit in the general picture deduced from temperate and tropical sea stars and sea urchins but conditions and possibly confounding factors, principally food availability and quality, in the studied stations prevented definitive conclusions. Reduced seawater pH 7.8 and metals had almost no impact on the skeleton mechanical properties of the two investigated species despite very high Cd concentrations in O. validus integument. Reduced pH was correlated to increased contamination by most metals but this relation was weak. Translocation and caging experiments taking into account food parameters are proposed to better understand future processes linked to ... Dataset Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Deception Island Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Acid-base regulation Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Arm length Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Cadmium Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Characteristic stress CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Coelomic fluid |
spellingShingle |
Acid-base regulation Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Arm length Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Cadmium Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Characteristic stress CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Coelomic fluid Di Giglio, Sarah Agüera, Antonio Pernet, Philippe M'Zoudi, Saloua Angulo-Preckler, Carlos Avila, Conxita Dubois, Philippe Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
topic_facet |
Acid-base regulation Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Arm length Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Cadmium Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Characteristic stress CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Coelomic fluid |
description |
Antarctic surface waters are expected to be the first to experience severe ocean acidification (OA) with carbonate undersaturation and large decreases in pH forecasted before the end of this century. Due to the long stability in environmental conditions and the relatively low daily and seasonal variations to which they are exposed, Antarctic marine organisms, especially those with a supposedly poor machinery to eliminate CO2 and protons and with a heavily calcified skeleton like echinoderms, are hypothesized as highly vulnerable to these environmental shifts. The opportunities offered by the natural pH gradient generated by vent activities in Deception Island caldera, Western Antarctic Peninsula, were used to investigate for the first time the acid-base physiologies, the impact of OA on the skeleton and the impact of pH on metal accumulation in the Antarctic sea star Odontaster validus and sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri. The two species were sampled in four stations within the caldera, two at pH (total scale) 8.0- 8.1 and two at reduced pH 7.8. Measured variables were pH, alkalinity, and dissolved inorganic carbon of the coelomic fluid; characteristic fracture force, stress and Young's modulus using Weibull statistics and Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn concentrations in the integument, gonads and digestive system. Recorded acid-base characteristics of both studied species fit in the general picture deduced from temperate and tropical sea stars and sea urchins but conditions and possibly confounding factors, principally food availability and quality, in the studied stations prevented definitive conclusions. Reduced seawater pH 7.8 and metals had almost no impact on the skeleton mechanical properties of the two investigated species despite very high Cd concentrations in O. validus integument. Reduced pH was correlated to increased contamination by most metals but this relation was weak. Translocation and caging experiments taking into account food parameters are proposed to better understand future processes linked to ... |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Di Giglio, Sarah Agüera, Antonio Pernet, Philippe M'Zoudi, Saloua Angulo-Preckler, Carlos Avila, Conxita Dubois, Philippe |
author_facet |
Di Giglio, Sarah Agüera, Antonio Pernet, Philippe M'Zoudi, Saloua Angulo-Preckler, Carlos Avila, Conxita Dubois, Philippe |
author_sort |
Di Giglio, Sarah |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Deception Island Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Deception Island Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Di Giglio, Sarah; Agüera, Antonio; Pernet, Philippe; M'Zoudi, Saloua; Angulo-Preckler, Carlos; Avila, Conxita; Dubois, Philippe (2021): Effects of ocean acidification on acid-base physiology, skeleton properties, and metal contamination in two echinoderms from vent sites in Deception Island, Antarctica. Science of the Total Environment, 765, 142669, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142669 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929722 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.92972210.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142669 |
_version_ |
1810488216598347776 |