Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2

We have estimated the standing stocks in carbon units per m² in the Baltic Sea ecosystem for 18 living and non-living groups relevant to carbon cycle and management activities in the Baltic Sea. We included three non-living apartments: POC, DOC and sediment carbon. The living groups comprise: phytop...

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Main Authors:	Scheffold, Maike, Hense, Inga
Format:	Dataset
Language:	English
Published:	PANGAEA 2020
Subjects:	Baltic Sea BalticSea_biomass_C Binary Object Binary Object (File Size) Binary Object (MD5 Hash) Binary Object (Media Type) biomass standing stock carbon storage Description MULT Multiple investigations Arctic
Online Access:	https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062

id	ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.925062
record_format	openpolar
institution	Open Polar
collection	PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
op_collection_id	ftpangaea
language	English
topic	Baltic Sea BalticSea_biomass_C Binary Object Binary Object (File Size) Binary Object (MD5 Hash) Binary Object (Media Type) biomass standing stock carbon storage Description MULT Multiple investigations
spellingShingle	Baltic Sea BalticSea_biomass_C Binary Object Binary Object (File Size) Binary Object (MD5 Hash) Binary Object (Media Type) biomass standing stock carbon storage Description MULT Multiple investigations Scheffold, Maike Hense, Inga Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2
topic_facet	Baltic Sea BalticSea_biomass_C Binary Object Binary Object (File Size) Binary Object (MD5 Hash) Binary Object (Media Type) biomass standing stock carbon storage Description MULT Multiple investigations
description	We have estimated the standing stocks in carbon units per m² in the Baltic Sea ecosystem for 18 living and non-living groups relevant to carbon cycle and management activities in the Baltic Sea. We included three non-living apartments: POC, DOC and sediment carbon. The living groups comprise: phytoplankton, protozooplankton, bacteria, zooplankton, macrophythes, benthos, plaice, flounder, herring, sprat, cod, ringed seals, seals, grey seals and harbour porpoises. The estimates are based on ICES raw data and literature data and represent spatial and temporal averages. Data, data sources, assumptions and calculations are described in detail to ensure reproducibility.
format	Dataset
author	Scheffold, Maike Hense, Inga
author_facet	Scheffold, Maike Hense, Inga
author_sort	Scheffold, Maike
title	Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2
title_short	Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2
title_full	Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2
title_fullStr	Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2
title_full_unstemmed	Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2
title_sort	estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the baltic sea ecosystem, version 2
publisher	PANGAEA
publishDate	2020
url	https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062
op_coverage	MEDIAN LATITUDE: 59.900500 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 19.020500 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 54.067000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 10.033000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 65.734000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 28.008000
long_lat	ENVELOPE(10.033000,28.008000,65.734000,54.067000)
genre	Arctic
genre_facet	Arctic
op_relation	Andersson, Agneta; Rudehäll, Åsa (1993): Proportion of plankton biomass in particulate organic carbon in the northern Baltic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 95, 133-139, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps095133 Benke, Harald; Bräger, Stefan; Dähne, Michael; Gallus, Anja; Hansen, Sophie; Honnef, Christopher G; Jabbusch, Martin; Koblitz, Jens C; Krügel, Kathrin; Liebschner, Alexander; Narberhaus, Ingo; Verfuß, Ursula K (2014): Baltic Sea harbour porpoise populations: status and conservation needs derived from recent survey results. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 495, 275-290, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10538 Boström, Christoffer; Baden, Susanne; Bockelmann, Anna-Christina; Dromph, Karsten; Fredriksen, Stein; Gustafsson, Camilla; Krause-Jensen, Dorte; Möller, Tiia; Nielsen, Søren Laurentius; Olesen, Birgit; Olsen, Jeanine; Pihl, Leif; Rinde, Eli (2014): Distribution, structure and function of Nordic eelgrass (Zostera marina) ecosystems: implications for coastal management and conservation. Aquatic Conservation-Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 24(3), 410-434, https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2424 Carman, Rolf; Cederwall, Hans (2001): Sediments and macrofauna in the Baltic Sea — Characteristics, nutrient contents and distribution. In: Wulff, Fredrik V, Rahm, Lars A & Larsson Per (eds.), A systems analysis of the Baltic Sea. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg (Ecological Studies, Analysis and Synthesis), 148, 289-327, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04453-7_11 Carstensen, Jacob; Andersen, Jesper H; Gustafsson, Bo G; Conley, Daniel J (2014): Deoxygenation of the Baltic Sea during the last century. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(15), 5628-5633, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1323156111 Carstensen, Jacob; Conley, Daniel J; Bonsdorff, Erik; Gustafsson, Bo G; Hietanen, Susanna; Janas, Urzsula; Jilbert, Tom; Maximov, Alexey; Norkko, Alf; Norkko, Joanna; Reed, Daniel C; Slomp, Caroline P; Timmermann, Karen; Voss, Maren (2014): Hypoxia in the Baltic Sea: Biogeochemical cycles, benthic fauna, and management. AMBIO, 43(1), 26-36, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-013-0474-7 Cisternas Novoa, Carolina; Le Moigne, Frédéric A C; Engel, Anja (2019): Composition and vertical flux of particulate organic matter to the oxygen minimum zone of the central Baltic Sea: impact of a sporadic North Sea inflow. Biogeosciences, 16(4), 927-947, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-927-2019 Dahl, Martin; Deyanova, Diana; Gütschow, Silvia; Asplund, Maria E; Lyimo, Liberatus D; Karamfilov, Ventzislav; Santos, Rui; Björk, Mats; Gullström, Martin (2016): Sediment Properties as Important Predictors of Carbon Storage in Zostera marina Meadows: A Comparison of Four European Areas. PLoS ONE, 11(12), e0167493, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167493 Donali, Espen; Olli, Kalle; Heiskanen, Anna-Stiina; Andersen, Tom (1999): Carbon flow patterns in the planktonic food web of the Gulf of Riga, the Baltic Sea: a reconstruction by the inverse method. Journal of Marine Systems, 23(1-3), 251-268, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-7963(99)00061-5 Flemming, Burghard; Delafontaine, M T (2016): Mass Physical Sediment Properties. In: Kennish, Michael J. (eds.), Encyclopedia of Estuaries, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 419-432, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8801-4_350 Gast, Veronika; Gocke, Klaus (1988): Vertical distribution of number, biomass and size-class spectrum of bacteria in relation to oxic/anoxic conditions in the Central Baltic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 45, 179-186, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps045179 Gogina, Mayya; Nygård, Henrik; Blomqvist, Mats; Daunys, Darius; Josefson, Alf B; Kotta, Jonne; Maximov, Alexey; Warzocha, Jan; Yermakov, Vadim; Gräwe, Ulf; Zettler, Michael Lothar (2016): The Baltic Sea scale inventory of benthic faunal communities. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 73(4), 1196-1213, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv265 Green, Edmund P; Short, Frederick T (2003): World atlas of seagrasses. Berkeley, USA: University of California Press Gustafsson, Erik; Deutsch, Barbara; Gustafsson, Bo G; Humborg, Christoph; Mörth, Carl-Magnus (2014): Carbon cycling in the Baltic Sea - The fate of allochthonous organic carbon and its impact on air-sea CO2 exchange. Journal of Marine Systems, 129, 289-302, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.07.005 Härkönen, Tero; Hårding, Karin C; Lunneryd, Sven Gunnar (1999): Age- and sex-specific behaviour in harbour seals Phoca vitulina leads to biased estimates of vital population parameters. Journal of Applied Ecology, 36(5), 825-841, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.1999.00434.x Härkönen, Tero; Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter (1990): Comparative life histories of East Atlantic and other harbour seal populations. Ophelia, 32(3), 211-235, https://doi.org/10.1080/00785236.1990.10422032 Hansen, Ian Sehested; Keul, Nina; Tornfeldt Sørensen, Jacob; Erichsen, Anders; Andersen, Jesper H (2007): Baltic Sea Oxygen Maps 2000─2006 [dataset]. BALANCE interim report No. 17, https://balance-eu.org/ (Accessed 2020-06-20) Hansson, Martin; Viktorsson, Lena; Andersson, Lars (2017): Oxygen Survey in the Baltic Sea 2017 - Extent of Anoxia and Hypoxia, 1960-2017. Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Göteborg, Sweden, REPORT OCEANOGRAPHY, No. 63, accessed 01.07.2019 (Last accessed 2019-07-01) Heinänen, Anne P (1991): Bacterial numbers, biomass and productivity in the Baltic Sea: a cruise study. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 70, 283-290, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps070283 HELCOM (2015): BALSAM Seal count dataset [dataset]. http://metadata.helcom.fi/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/326a86a4-5a83-44d9-a119-70daa20495b2 (Accessed 2020-07-09) Hoikkala, Laura; Kortelainen, Pirkko; Soinne, Helena; Kuosa, Harri (2015): Dissolved organic matter in the Baltic Sea. Journal of Marine Systems, 142, 47-61, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.10.005 Holst, Meike; Stirling, Ian; Calvert, Wendy (1999): Age structure and reproductive rates of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) on the northwestern coast of Hudson Bay in 1991 and 1992. Marine Mammal Science, 15, 1357-1364, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00898.x ICES (2005): Report of the Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS). Hamburg: ICES ICES (2013): Report of the Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS). Copenhagen: ICES ICES (2018): Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS). Copenhagen: ICES ICES (2018): Baltic Sea Ecoregion-Fisheries overview: ICES Advice. Gothenburg: ICES, https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.4389 (Accessed 2020-11-23) ICES (2018): ICES Environmental database (DOME): Phytoplankton data [dataset]. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), http://gis.ices.dk/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/33fa648d-c4d6-4449-ac3c-dbec0f204e1d (Extraction 2018-10-10) ICES (2018): ICES Environmental database (DOME): Zooplankton data [dataset]. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), http://gis.ices.dk/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/33fa648d-c4d6-4449-ac3c-dbec0f204e1d (Extraction 2018-10-18) Jankowska, Emilia; Jankowska, Katarzyna; Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, Maria (2015): Seagrass vegetation and meiofauna enhance the bacterial abundance in the Baltic Sea sediments (Puck Bay). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22 (18), 14372–14378, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-5049-7 Jankowska, Emilia; Michel, Loïc N; Zaborska, Agata; Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, Maria (2016): Sediment carbon sink in low-density temperate eelgrass meadows (Baltic Sea). Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 121(12), 2918-2934, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JG003424 Jankowska, Emilia; Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, Maria; Kotwicki, Lech; Balazy, Piotr; Kulinski, Karol (2014): Seasonality in vegetation biometrics and its effects on sediment characteristics and meiofauna in Baltic seagrass meadows. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 139, 159-170, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2014.01.003 Kauhala, Kaarina; Ahola, Markus P; Kunnasranta, Mervi (2012): Demographic structure and mortality rate of a Baltic grey seal population at different stages of population change, judged on the basis of the hunting bag in Finland. Annales Zoologici Fennici, 49(5), 287-305, https://doi.org/10.5735/086.049.0502 Kautsky, Hans; Widbom, Bertil; Wulff, Fredrik (1981): Vegetation macrofauna and benthic meiofauna in the phytal zone of the archipelago of Luleå- Bothnian bay. Ophelia, 20(1), 53-77, https://doi.org/10.1080/00785236.1981.10426562 Krafft, Bjørn Arne; Kovacs, Kit Maureen; Frie, Anne K; Haug, Tore; Lydersen, Christian (2006): Growth and population parameters of ringed seals (Pusa hispida) from Svalbard, Norway, 2002–2004. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 63(6), 1136-1144, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icesjms.2006.04.001 Leipe, Thomas; Tauber, Franz; Vallius, Henry; Virtasalo, Joonas J; Uścinowicz, Szymon; Kowalski, Nicole; Hille, Sven; Lindgren, Susanna; Myllyvirta, Tero (2011): Particulate organic carbon (POC) in surface sediments of the Baltic Sea. Geo-Marine Letters, 31(3), 175-188, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00367-010-0223-x Lundstedt-Enkel, Katrin; Roos, Anna; Nylund, Kerstin; Asplund, Lillemor (2008): Contaminants in Baltic Sea male and female grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) of different ages. Dioxin 2008, Birmingham, UK, Organohalogen Compounds, 70, 829-832 Maciejewska, Anna; Pempkowiak, Janusz (2014): DOC and POC in the water column of the southern Baltic. Part I. Evaluation of factors influencing sources, distribution and concentration dynamics of organic matter. Oceanologia, 56(3), 523-548, https://doi.org/10.5697/oc.55-3.523 Miller, Lee A; Wahlberg, Magnus (2013): Echolocation by the harbour porpoise: life in coastal waters. Frontiers in Physiology, 4, https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2013.00052 Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Lass, Hans U; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel, Herbert (2006): Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2005. Leibniz-Institut für Ostseeforschung Warnemünde, Meereswissenschaftliche Berichte = Marine Scientific Reports Nilsson, Madeleine M; Kononets, Mikhail; Ekeroth, Nils; Viktorsson, Lena; Hylén, Astrid; Sommer, Stefan; Pfannkuche, Olaf; Almroth-Rosell, Elin; Atamanchuk, Dariia; Andersson, Johan Henrik; Roos, Per; Tengberg, Anders; Hall, Per O J (2019): Organic carbon recycling in Baltic Sea sediments – An integrated estimate on the system scale based on in situ measurements. Marine Chemistry, 209, 81-93, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2018.11.004 Pante, Eric; Simon-Bouhet, Benoit (2013): marmap: A Package for Importing, Plotting and Analyzing Bathymetric and Topographic Data in R. PLoS ONE, 8(9), e73051, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0073051 Risén, Emma; Pechsiri, Joseph Santhi; Malmström, Maria E; Brandt, Nils; Gröndahl, Fredrik (2013): Natural resource potential of macroalgae harvesting in the Baltic Sea-Case study Trelleborg, Sweden. In: Moksness, Erlend; Dahl, Einar; Støttrup, Josianne (eds.), Global Challenges in Integrated Coastal Zone Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Oxford, UK, 69-84, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118496480.ch6 Röhr, Maria Emilia; Boström, Christoffer; Canal-Vergés, Paula; Holmer, Marianne (2016): Blue carbon stocks in Baltic Sea eelgrass (Zostera marina) meadows. Biogeosciences, 13(22), 6139-6153, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-6139-2016 Schneider, Bernd; Nausch, Günther; Nagel, Klaus; Wasmund, Norbert (2003): The surface water CO2 budget for the Baltic Proper: a new way to determine nitrogen fixation. Journal of Marine Systems, 42(1-2), 53-64, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-7963(03)00064-2 Sveegaard, Signe (2011): Spatial and temporal distribution of harbour porpoises in relation to their prey [dissertation]. Dep. of Arctic Environment, National Environmental Research Institute, Aarhus University, Denmark Szymczycha, Beata; Winogradow, Aleksandra; Kulinski, Karol; Koziorowska, Katarzyna; Pempkowiak, Janusz (2017): Diurnal and seasonal DOC and POC variability in the land-locked sea. Oceanologia, 59(3), 379-388, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceano.2017.03.008 Virtanen, A (1985): Bacterial numbers, biomass, activity and production at a site in the Tvärminne area of the Gulf of Finland. Aqua Fennica, 15, 143-160 Winogradow, Aleksandra; Mackiewicz, Anna; Pempkowiak, Janusz (2019): Seasonal changes in particulate organic matter (POM) concentrations and properties measured from deep areas of the Baltic Sea. Oceanologia, 61(4), 505-521, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceano.2019.05.004 Scheffold, Maike; Hense, Inga (2019): Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.907537 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062
op_rights	CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
op_doi	https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.92506210.3354/meps09513310.3354/meps1053810.1002/aqc.242410.1073/pnas.132315611110.1007/s13280-013-0474-710.5194/bg-16-927-201910.1371/journal.pone.016749310.1016/S0924-7963(99)00061-510.1007/978-94-017-8801-4_35010.3354/me
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spelling	ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.925062 2024-10-20T14:05:41+00:00 Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2 Scheffold, Maike Hense, Inga MEDIAN LATITUDE: 59.900500 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 19.020500 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 54.067000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 10.033000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 65.734000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 28.008000 2020 text/tab-separated-values, 44 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062 en eng PANGAEA Andersson, Agneta; Rudehäll, Åsa (1993): Proportion of plankton biomass in particulate organic carbon in the northern Baltic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 95, 133-139, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps095133 Benke, Harald; Bräger, Stefan; Dähne, Michael; Gallus, Anja; Hansen, Sophie; Honnef, Christopher G; Jabbusch, Martin; Koblitz, Jens C; Krügel, Kathrin; Liebschner, Alexander; Narberhaus, Ingo; Verfuß, Ursula K (2014): Baltic Sea harbour porpoise populations: status and conservation needs derived from recent survey results. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 495, 275-290, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10538 Boström, Christoffer; Baden, Susanne; Bockelmann, Anna-Christina; Dromph, Karsten; Fredriksen, Stein; Gustafsson, Camilla; Krause-Jensen, Dorte; Möller, Tiia; Nielsen, Søren Laurentius; Olesen, Birgit; Olsen, Jeanine; Pihl, Leif; Rinde, Eli (2014): Distribution, structure and function of Nordic eelgrass (Zostera marina) ecosystems: implications for coastal management and conservation. Aquatic Conservation-Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 24(3), 410-434, https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2424 Carman, Rolf; Cederwall, Hans (2001): Sediments and macrofauna in the Baltic Sea — Characteristics, nutrient contents and distribution. In: Wulff, Fredrik V, Rahm, Lars A & Larsson Per (eds.), A systems analysis of the Baltic Sea. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg (Ecological Studies, Analysis and Synthesis), 148, 289-327, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04453-7_11 Carstensen, Jacob; Andersen, Jesper H; Gustafsson, Bo G; Conley, Daniel J (2014): Deoxygenation of the Baltic Sea during the last century. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(15), 5628-5633, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1323156111 Carstensen, Jacob; Conley, Daniel J; Bonsdorff, Erik; Gustafsson, Bo G; Hietanen, Susanna; Janas, Urzsula; Jilbert, Tom; Maximov, Alexey; Norkko, Alf; Norkko, Joanna; Reed, Daniel C; Slomp, Caroline P; Timmermann, Karen; Voss, Maren (2014): Hypoxia in the Baltic Sea: Biogeochemical cycles, benthic fauna, and management. AMBIO, 43(1), 26-36, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-013-0474-7 Cisternas Novoa, Carolina; Le Moigne, Frédéric A C; Engel, Anja (2019): Composition and vertical flux of particulate organic matter to the oxygen minimum zone of the central Baltic Sea: impact of a sporadic North Sea inflow. Biogeosciences, 16(4), 927-947, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-927-2019 Dahl, Martin; Deyanova, Diana; Gütschow, Silvia; Asplund, Maria E; Lyimo, Liberatus D; Karamfilov, Ventzislav; Santos, Rui; Björk, Mats; Gullström, Martin (2016): Sediment Properties as Important Predictors of Carbon Storage in Zostera marina Meadows: A Comparison of Four European Areas. PLoS ONE, 11(12), e0167493, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167493 Donali, Espen; Olli, Kalle; Heiskanen, Anna-Stiina; Andersen, Tom (1999): Carbon flow patterns in the planktonic food web of the Gulf of Riga, the Baltic Sea: a reconstruction by the inverse method. Journal of Marine Systems, 23(1-3), 251-268, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-7963(99)00061-5 Flemming, Burghard; Delafontaine, M T (2016): Mass Physical Sediment Properties. In: Kennish, Michael J. (eds.), Encyclopedia of Estuaries, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 419-432, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8801-4_350 Gast, Veronika; Gocke, Klaus (1988): Vertical distribution of number, biomass and size-class spectrum of bacteria in relation to oxic/anoxic conditions in the Central Baltic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 45, 179-186, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps045179 Gogina, Mayya; Nygård, Henrik; Blomqvist, Mats; Daunys, Darius; Josefson, Alf B; Kotta, Jonne; Maximov, Alexey; Warzocha, Jan; Yermakov, Vadim; Gräwe, Ulf; Zettler, Michael Lothar (2016): The Baltic Sea scale inventory of benthic faunal communities. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 73(4), 1196-1213, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv265 Green, Edmund P; Short, Frederick T (2003): World atlas of seagrasses. Berkeley, USA: University of California Press Gustafsson, Erik; Deutsch, Barbara; Gustafsson, Bo G; Humborg, Christoph; Mörth, Carl-Magnus (2014): Carbon cycling in the Baltic Sea - The fate of allochthonous organic carbon and its impact on air-sea CO2 exchange. Journal of Marine Systems, 129, 289-302, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.07.005 Härkönen, Tero; Hårding, Karin C; Lunneryd, Sven Gunnar (1999): Age- and sex-specific behaviour in harbour seals Phoca vitulina leads to biased estimates of vital population parameters. Journal of Applied Ecology, 36(5), 825-841, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.1999.00434.x Härkönen, Tero; Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter (1990): Comparative life histories of East Atlantic and other harbour seal populations. Ophelia, 32(3), 211-235, https://doi.org/10.1080/00785236.1990.10422032 Hansen, Ian Sehested; Keul, Nina; Tornfeldt Sørensen, Jacob; Erichsen, Anders; Andersen, Jesper H (2007): Baltic Sea Oxygen Maps 2000─2006 [dataset]. BALANCE interim report No. 17, https://balance-eu.org/ (Accessed 2020-06-20) Hansson, Martin; Viktorsson, Lena; Andersson, Lars (2017): Oxygen Survey in the Baltic Sea 2017 - Extent of Anoxia and Hypoxia, 1960-2017. Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Göteborg, Sweden, REPORT OCEANOGRAPHY, No. 63, accessed 01.07.2019 (Last accessed 2019-07-01) Heinänen, Anne P (1991): Bacterial numbers, biomass and productivity in the Baltic Sea: a cruise study. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 70, 283-290, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps070283 HELCOM (2015): BALSAM Seal count dataset [dataset]. http://metadata.helcom.fi/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/326a86a4-5a83-44d9-a119-70daa20495b2 (Accessed 2020-07-09) Hoikkala, Laura; Kortelainen, Pirkko; Soinne, Helena; Kuosa, Harri (2015): Dissolved organic matter in the Baltic Sea. Journal of Marine Systems, 142, 47-61, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.10.005 Holst, Meike; Stirling, Ian; Calvert, Wendy (1999): Age structure and reproductive rates of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) on the northwestern coast of Hudson Bay in 1991 and 1992. Marine Mammal Science, 15, 1357-1364, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00898.x ICES (2005): Report of the Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS). Hamburg: ICES ICES (2013): Report of the Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS). Copenhagen: ICES ICES (2018): Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS). Copenhagen: ICES ICES (2018): Baltic Sea Ecoregion-Fisheries overview: ICES Advice. Gothenburg: ICES, https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.4389 (Accessed 2020-11-23) ICES (2018): ICES Environmental database (DOME): Phytoplankton data [dataset]. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), http://gis.ices.dk/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/33fa648d-c4d6-4449-ac3c-dbec0f204e1d (Extraction 2018-10-10) ICES (2018): ICES Environmental database (DOME): Zooplankton data [dataset]. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), http://gis.ices.dk/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/33fa648d-c4d6-4449-ac3c-dbec0f204e1d (Extraction 2018-10-18) Jankowska, Emilia; Jankowska, Katarzyna; Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, Maria (2015): Seagrass vegetation and meiofauna enhance the bacterial abundance in the Baltic Sea sediments (Puck Bay). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22 (18), 14372–14378, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-5049-7 Jankowska, Emilia; Michel, Loïc N; Zaborska, Agata; Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, Maria (2016): Sediment carbon sink in low-density temperate eelgrass meadows (Baltic Sea). 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PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.907537 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.925062 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Baltic Sea BalticSea_biomass_C Binary Object Binary Object (File Size) Binary Object (MD5 Hash) Binary Object (Media Type) biomass standing stock carbon storage Description MULT Multiple investigations dataset 2020 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.92506210.3354/meps09513310.3354/meps1053810.1002/aqc.242410.1073/pnas.132315611110.1007/s13280-013-0474-710.5194/bg-16-927-201910.1371/journal.pone.016749310.1016/S0924-7963(99)00061-510.1007/978-94-017-8801-4_35010.3354/me 2024-10-02T00:42:44Z We have estimated the standing stocks in carbon units per m² in the Baltic Sea ecosystem for 18 living and non-living groups relevant to carbon cycle and management activities in the Baltic Sea. We included three non-living apartments: POC, DOC and sediment carbon. The living groups comprise: phytoplankton, protozooplankton, bacteria, zooplankton, macrophythes, benthos, plaice, flounder, herring, sprat, cod, ringed seals, seals, grey seals and harbour porpoises. The estimates are based on ICES raw data and literature data and represent spatial and temporal averages. Data, data sources, assumptions and calculations are described in detail to ensure reproducibility. Dataset Arctic PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science ENVELOPE(10.033000,28.008000,65.734000,54.067000)

Estimates of biomass carbon stocks of the Baltic Sea ecosystem, version 2

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