Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations
Coral reefs feed millions of people worldwide, provide coastal protection and generate billions of dollars annually in tourism revenue. The underlying architecture of a reef is a biogenic carbonate structure that accretes over many years of active biomineralization by calcifying organisms, including...
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PANGAEA
2018
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Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 |
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 2023-05-15T17:50:31+02:00 Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations Albright, R Takeshita, Yuichiro David A, Koweek Ninokawa, Aaron Wolfe, Kennedy Rivlin, Tanya Nebuchina, Yana Young, Jordan Caldeira, Ken LATITUDE: -23.507500 * LONGITUDE: 152.089300 * DATE/TIME START: 2016-09-11T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2016-10-18T00:00:00 2018-10-27 text/tab-separated-values, 19447 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 en eng PANGAEA Albright, R; Takeshita, Yuichiro; David A, Koweek; Ninokawa, Aaron; Wolfe, Kennedy; Rivlin, Tanya; Nebuchina, Yana; Young, Jordan; Caldeira, Ken (2018): Carbon dioxide addition to coral reef waters suppresses net community calcification. Nature, 555(7697), 516-519, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature25968 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf DATE/TIME Entire community EXP Experiment Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Mesocosm or benthocosm OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre One_Tree_Island Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric titration Rhodamine Rocky-shore community Salinity South Pacific Spectrophotometric Station label Temperate Temperature water Transect Type Dataset 2018 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature25968 2023-01-20T09:14:05Z Coral reefs feed millions of people worldwide, provide coastal protection and generate billions of dollars annually in tourism revenue. The underlying architecture of a reef is a biogenic carbonate structure that accretes over many years of active biomineralization by calcifying organisms, including corals and algae. Ocean acidification poses a chronic threat to coral reefs by reducing the saturation state of the aragonite mineral of which coral skeletons are primarily composed, and lowering the concentration of carbonate ions required to maintain the carbonate reef. Reduced calcification, coupled with increased bioerosion and dissolution, may drive reefs into a state of net loss this century. Our ability to predict changes in ecosystem function and associated services ultimately hinges on our understanding of community- and ecosystem-scale responses. Past research has primarily focused on the responses of individual species rather than evaluating more complex, community-level responses. Here we use an in situ carbon dioxide enrichment experiment to quantify the net calcification response of a coral reef flat to acidification. We present an estimate of community-scale calcification sensitivity to ocean acidification that is, to our knowledge, the first to be based on a controlled experiment in the natural environment. This estimate provides evidence that near-future reductions in the aragonite saturation state will compromise the ecosystem function of coral reefs. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Pacific ENVELOPE(152.089300,152.089300,-23.507500,-23.507500) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf DATE/TIME Entire community EXP Experiment Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Mesocosm or benthocosm OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre One_Tree_Island Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric titration Rhodamine Rocky-shore community Salinity South Pacific Spectrophotometric Station label Temperate Temperature water Transect Type |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf DATE/TIME Entire community EXP Experiment Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Mesocosm or benthocosm OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre One_Tree_Island Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric titration Rhodamine Rocky-shore community Salinity South Pacific Spectrophotometric Station label Temperate Temperature water Transect Type Albright, R Takeshita, Yuichiro David A, Koweek Ninokawa, Aaron Wolfe, Kennedy Rivlin, Tanya Nebuchina, Yana Young, Jordan Caldeira, Ken Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcification/Dissolution Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf DATE/TIME Entire community EXP Experiment Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Mesocosm or benthocosm OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre One_Tree_Island Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric titration Rhodamine Rocky-shore community Salinity South Pacific Spectrophotometric Station label Temperate Temperature water Transect Type |
description |
Coral reefs feed millions of people worldwide, provide coastal protection and generate billions of dollars annually in tourism revenue. The underlying architecture of a reef is a biogenic carbonate structure that accretes over many years of active biomineralization by calcifying organisms, including corals and algae. Ocean acidification poses a chronic threat to coral reefs by reducing the saturation state of the aragonite mineral of which coral skeletons are primarily composed, and lowering the concentration of carbonate ions required to maintain the carbonate reef. Reduced calcification, coupled with increased bioerosion and dissolution, may drive reefs into a state of net loss this century. Our ability to predict changes in ecosystem function and associated services ultimately hinges on our understanding of community- and ecosystem-scale responses. Past research has primarily focused on the responses of individual species rather than evaluating more complex, community-level responses. Here we use an in situ carbon dioxide enrichment experiment to quantify the net calcification response of a coral reef flat to acidification. We present an estimate of community-scale calcification sensitivity to ocean acidification that is, to our knowledge, the first to be based on a controlled experiment in the natural environment. This estimate provides evidence that near-future reductions in the aragonite saturation state will compromise the ecosystem function of coral reefs. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Albright, R Takeshita, Yuichiro David A, Koweek Ninokawa, Aaron Wolfe, Kennedy Rivlin, Tanya Nebuchina, Yana Young, Jordan Caldeira, Ken |
author_facet |
Albright, R Takeshita, Yuichiro David A, Koweek Ninokawa, Aaron Wolfe, Kennedy Rivlin, Tanya Nebuchina, Yana Young, Jordan Caldeira, Ken |
author_sort |
Albright, R |
title |
Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
title_short |
Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
title_full |
Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
title_fullStr |
Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
title_sort |
raw data for chemical and physical parameters across all days and station locations |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 |
op_coverage |
LATITUDE: -23.507500 * LONGITUDE: 152.089300 * DATE/TIME START: 2016-09-11T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2016-10-18T00:00:00 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(152.089300,152.089300,-23.507500,-23.507500) |
geographic |
Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Pacific |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Albright, R; Takeshita, Yuichiro; David A, Koweek; Ninokawa, Aaron; Wolfe, Kennedy; Rivlin, Tanya; Nebuchina, Yana; Young, Jordan; Caldeira, Ken (2018): Carbon dioxide addition to coral reef waters suppresses net community calcification. Nature, 555(7697), 516-519, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature25968 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924121 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature25968 |
_version_ |
1766157305096699904 |