Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi
A batch culture experiment was conducted to study the interactive effects of ocean acidification (OA) and solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR, 280–400 nm) on the harmful dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi. Cells were incubated in 7-days trials under four treatments. Physiological (growth, pigments, UVabc...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 2024-09-15T18:27:55+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi Wang, Xinjie Feng, Xinqian Zhuang, Yang Lu, Jianghuan Wang, Yang Gonçalves, Rodrigo J Li, Xi Lou, Yongliang Guan, WanChun 2019 text/tab-separated-values, 68105 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 en eng PANGAEA Wang, Xinjie; Feng, Xinqian; Zhuang, Yang; Lu, Jianghuan; Wang, Yang; Gonçalves, Rodrigo J; Li, Xi; Lou, Yongliang; Guan, WanChun (2019): Effects of ocean acidification and solar ultraviolet radiation on physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi. Harmful Algae, 81, 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2018.11.013 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion standard deviation Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carotenoids Carotenoids per cell Cell density Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a per cell Chromista Day of experiment Deformation rate Experiment duration Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Haemolytic activity Immunology/Self-protection Karenia mikimotoi Laboratory experiment dataset 2019 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.92368310.1016/j.hal.2018.11.013 2024-07-24T02:31:34Z A batch culture experiment was conducted to study the interactive effects of ocean acidification (OA) and solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR, 280–400 nm) on the harmful dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi. Cells were incubated in 7-days trials under four treatments. Physiological (growth, pigments, UVabc) and toxicity (hemolytic activity and its toxicity to zebrafish embryos) response variables were measured in four treatments, representing two factorial combinations of CO2 (400 and 1000 μatm) and solar irradiance (with or without UVR). Toxic species K. mikimotoi showed sustained growth in all treatments, and there was not statistically significant difference among four treatments. Cell pigment content decreased, but UVabc and hemolytic activity increased in all HC treatments and PAB conditions. The toxicity to zebrafish embryos of K. mikimotoi was not significantly different among four treatments. All HC and UVR conditions and the combinations of HC*UVR (HC-PAB) positively affected the UVabc, hemolytic activity in comparison to the LC*P (LC-P) treatment, and negatively affected the pigments. Ocean acidification (OA) was probably the main factor that affected the chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) and UVabc, but UVR was the main factor that affected the carotenoid (Caro) and hemolytic activity. There were no significant interactive effects of OA*UVR on growth, toxicity to zebrafish embryos. If these results are extrapolated to the natural environment, it can be hypothesized that this strain (DP-C32) of K. mikimotoi cells have the efficient mechanisms to endure the combination of ocean acidification and solar UVR. It is assumed that this toxic strain could form harmful bloom and enlarge the threatening to coastal communities, marine animals, even human health under future conditions. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion standard deviation Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carotenoids Carotenoids per cell Cell density Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a per cell Chromista Day of experiment Deformation rate Experiment duration Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Haemolytic activity Immunology/Self-protection Karenia mikimotoi Laboratory experiment |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion standard deviation Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carotenoids Carotenoids per cell Cell density Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a per cell Chromista Day of experiment Deformation rate Experiment duration Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Haemolytic activity Immunology/Self-protection Karenia mikimotoi Laboratory experiment Wang, Xinjie Feng, Xinqian Zhuang, Yang Lu, Jianghuan Wang, Yang Gonçalves, Rodrigo J Li, Xi Lou, Yongliang Guan, WanChun Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion standard deviation Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carotenoids Carotenoids per cell Cell density Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a per cell Chromista Day of experiment Deformation rate Experiment duration Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Haemolytic activity Immunology/Self-protection Karenia mikimotoi Laboratory experiment |
description |
A batch culture experiment was conducted to study the interactive effects of ocean acidification (OA) and solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR, 280–400 nm) on the harmful dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi. Cells were incubated in 7-days trials under four treatments. Physiological (growth, pigments, UVabc) and toxicity (hemolytic activity and its toxicity to zebrafish embryos) response variables were measured in four treatments, representing two factorial combinations of CO2 (400 and 1000 μatm) and solar irradiance (with or without UVR). Toxic species K. mikimotoi showed sustained growth in all treatments, and there was not statistically significant difference among four treatments. Cell pigment content decreased, but UVabc and hemolytic activity increased in all HC treatments and PAB conditions. The toxicity to zebrafish embryos of K. mikimotoi was not significantly different among four treatments. All HC and UVR conditions and the combinations of HC*UVR (HC-PAB) positively affected the UVabc, hemolytic activity in comparison to the LC*P (LC-P) treatment, and negatively affected the pigments. Ocean acidification (OA) was probably the main factor that affected the chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) and UVabc, but UVR was the main factor that affected the carotenoid (Caro) and hemolytic activity. There were no significant interactive effects of OA*UVR on growth, toxicity to zebrafish embryos. If these results are extrapolated to the natural environment, it can be hypothesized that this strain (DP-C32) of K. mikimotoi cells have the efficient mechanisms to endure the combination of ocean acidification and solar UVR. It is assumed that this toxic strain could form harmful bloom and enlarge the threatening to coastal communities, marine animals, even human health under future conditions. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Wang, Xinjie Feng, Xinqian Zhuang, Yang Lu, Jianghuan Wang, Yang Gonçalves, Rodrigo J Li, Xi Lou, Yongliang Guan, WanChun |
author_facet |
Wang, Xinjie Feng, Xinqian Zhuang, Yang Lu, Jianghuan Wang, Yang Gonçalves, Rodrigo J Li, Xi Lou, Yongliang Guan, WanChun |
author_sort |
Wang, Xinjie |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate karenia mikimotoi |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
Wang, Xinjie; Feng, Xinqian; Zhuang, Yang; Lu, Jianghuan; Wang, Yang; Gonçalves, Rodrigo J; Li, Xi; Lou, Yongliang; Guan, WanChun (2019): Effects of ocean acidification and solar ultraviolet radiation on physiology and toxicity of dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi. Harmful Algae, 81, 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2018.11.013 Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.923683 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.92368310.1016/j.hal.2018.11.013 |
_version_ |
1810469204425441280 |