Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities
Rising atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide are causing surface seawater pH and carbonate ion concentrations to fall in a process known as ocean acidification. To assess the likely ecological effects of ocean acidification we compared intertidal and subtidal marine communities at increasing...
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2018
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Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 |
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 2023-05-15T17:49:38+02:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities Agostini, Sylvain Harvey, Ben P Wada, Shigeki Milazzo, Marco Inaba, Kazuo Hall-Spencer, Jason M LATITUDE: 34.319170 * LONGITUDE: 139.205000 2018-09-18 text/tab-separated-values, 21650 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 en eng PANGAEA Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Supplement to: Agostini, Sylvain; Harvey, Ben P; Wada, Shigeki; Kon, Koetsu; Milazzo, Marco; Inaba, Kazuo; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2018): Ocean acidification drives community shifts towards simplified non-calcified habitats in a subtropical−temperate transition zone. Scientific Reports, 8(1), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29251-7 Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Coverage Entire community EXP Experiment Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Individuals North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Dataset 2018 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29251-7 2023-01-20T09:12:43Z Rising atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide are causing surface seawater pH and carbonate ion concentrations to fall in a process known as ocean acidification. To assess the likely ecological effects of ocean acidification we compared intertidal and subtidal marine communities at increasing levels of pCO2 at recently discovered volcanic seeps off the Pacific coast of Japan (34° N). This study region is of particular interest for ocean acidification research as it has naturally low levels of surface seawater pCO2 (280–320 µatm) and is located at a transition zone between temperate and sub-tropical communities. We provide the first assessment of ocean acidification effects at a biogeographic boundary. Marine communities exposed to mean levels of pCO2 predicted by 2050 experienced periods of low aragonite saturation and high dissolved inorganic carbon. These two factors combined to cause marked community shifts and a major decline in biodiversity, including the loss of key habitat-forming species, with even more extreme community changes expected by 2100. Our results provide empirical evidence that near-future levels of pCO2 shift sub-tropical ecosystems from carbonate to fleshy algal dominated systems, accompanied by biodiversity loss and major simplification of the ecosystem. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Pacific ENVELOPE(139.205000,139.205000,34.319170,34.319170) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Coverage Entire community EXP Experiment Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Individuals North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Coverage Entire community EXP Experiment Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Individuals North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Agostini, Sylvain Harvey, Ben P Wada, Shigeki Milazzo, Marco Inaba, Kazuo Hall-Spencer, Jason M Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Benthos Bicarbonate ion Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Coverage Entire community EXP Experiment Field observation Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater Individuals North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH |
description |
Rising atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide are causing surface seawater pH and carbonate ion concentrations to fall in a process known as ocean acidification. To assess the likely ecological effects of ocean acidification we compared intertidal and subtidal marine communities at increasing levels of pCO2 at recently discovered volcanic seeps off the Pacific coast of Japan (34° N). This study region is of particular interest for ocean acidification research as it has naturally low levels of surface seawater pCO2 (280–320 µatm) and is located at a transition zone between temperate and sub-tropical communities. We provide the first assessment of ocean acidification effects at a biogeographic boundary. Marine communities exposed to mean levels of pCO2 predicted by 2050 experienced periods of low aragonite saturation and high dissolved inorganic carbon. These two factors combined to cause marked community shifts and a major decline in biodiversity, including the loss of key habitat-forming species, with even more extreme community changes expected by 2100. Our results provide empirical evidence that near-future levels of pCO2 shift sub-tropical ecosystems from carbonate to fleshy algal dominated systems, accompanied by biodiversity loss and major simplification of the ecosystem. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Agostini, Sylvain Harvey, Ben P Wada, Shigeki Milazzo, Marco Inaba, Kazuo Hall-Spencer, Jason M |
author_facet |
Agostini, Sylvain Harvey, Ben P Wada, Shigeki Milazzo, Marco Inaba, Kazuo Hall-Spencer, Jason M |
author_sort |
Agostini, Sylvain |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and composition of intertidal and subtidal communities |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 |
op_coverage |
LATITUDE: 34.319170 * LONGITUDE: 139.205000 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(139.205000,139.205000,34.319170,34.319170) |
geographic |
Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Pacific |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Supplement to: Agostini, Sylvain; Harvey, Ben P; Wada, Shigeki; Kon, Koetsu; Milazzo, Marco; Inaba, Kazuo; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2018): Ocean acidification drives community shifts towards simplified non-calcified habitats in a subtropical−temperate transition zone. Scientific Reports, 8(1), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29251-7 |
op_relation |
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906023 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29251-7 |
_version_ |
1766156016696688640 |