Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D

Changes in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) have commonly been invoked to explain the low‐frequency climate changes evident over millennial‐multidecadal timescales during the Holocene period. While there is growing evidence that deep ocean circulation varied on millennial times...

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Main Authors: Mjell, Tor Lien, Ninnemann, Ulysses S, Kleiven, Helga F, Hall, Ian R
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459
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author Mjell, Tor Lien
Ninnemann, Ulysses S
Kleiven, Helga F
Hall, Ian R
author_facet Mjell, Tor Lien
Ninnemann, Ulysses S
Kleiven, Helga F
Hall, Ian R
author_sort Mjell, Tor Lien
collection PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
description Changes in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) have commonly been invoked to explain the low‐frequency climate changes evident over millennial‐multidecadal timescales during the Holocene period. While there is growing evidence that deep ocean circulation varied on millennial timescales, little is known about ocean variability on shorter timescales. Here we use a marine sediment core (GS06‐144‐09MC‐D) recovered from a high accumulation rate site on the Gardar Drift in the Iceland Basin (60°19′N, 23°58′W, 2081 m) to reconstruct decadal‐centennial variability in the vigor of Iceland‐Scotland Overflow Water (ISOW) with the paleocurrent proxy "sortable silt" mean grain size (ss). Our (ss) record reveals that changes in ISOW vigor have occurred on multidecadal‐centennial timescales over the past ~600 years; similar timescales as documented in Atlantic Multidecadal Variability observations and reconstructions. Our findings support a link between changes in basin‐wide climate and deep ocean circulation.
format Dataset
genre Iceland
genre_facet Iceland
geographic Coulter
geographic_facet Coulter
id ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.899459
institution Open Polar
language English
long_lat ENVELOPE(-58.033,-58.033,-83.283,-83.283)
ENVELOPE(-23.966700,-23.966700,60.316700,60.316700)
op_collection_id ftpangaea
op_coverage LATITUDE: 60.316700 * LONGITUDE: -23.966700 * MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.440 m
op_doi https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.89945910.1002/2016GL068227
op_relation https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459
op_rights CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Access constraints: unrestricted
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
op_source Supplement to: Mjell, Tor Lien; Ninnemann, Ulysses S; Kleiven, Helga F; Hall, Ian R (2016): Multidecadal changes in Iceland Scotland Overflow Water vigor over the last 600 years and its relationship to climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(5), 2111-2117, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068227
publishDate 2019
publisher PANGAEA
record_format openpolar
spelling ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.899459 2025-04-20T14:39:16+00:00 Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D Mjell, Tor Lien Ninnemann, Ulysses S Kleiven, Helga F Hall, Ian R LATITUDE: 60.316700 * LONGITUDE: -23.966700 * MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.440 m 2019 text/tab-separated-values, 264 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459 en eng PANGAEA https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459 CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: Mjell, Tor Lien; Ninnemann, Ulysses S; Kleiven, Helga F; Hall, Ian R (2016): Multidecadal changes in Iceland Scotland Overflow Water vigor over the last 600 years and its relationship to climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(5), 2111-2117, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068227 Age AMOC AMV Coulter counter Beckman Coulter Multisizer 3 DEPTH sediment/rock GS06-144-09MC-D ISOW MUC MultiCorer NAO Smoothed sortable silt Sortable-silt mean size average dataset 2019 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.89945910.1002/2016GL068227 2025-04-10T14:23:38Z Changes in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) have commonly been invoked to explain the low‐frequency climate changes evident over millennial‐multidecadal timescales during the Holocene period. While there is growing evidence that deep ocean circulation varied on millennial timescales, little is known about ocean variability on shorter timescales. Here we use a marine sediment core (GS06‐144‐09MC‐D) recovered from a high accumulation rate site on the Gardar Drift in the Iceland Basin (60°19′N, 23°58′W, 2081 m) to reconstruct decadal‐centennial variability in the vigor of Iceland‐Scotland Overflow Water (ISOW) with the paleocurrent proxy "sortable silt" mean grain size (ss). Our (ss) record reveals that changes in ISOW vigor have occurred on multidecadal‐centennial timescales over the past ~600 years; similar timescales as documented in Atlantic Multidecadal Variability observations and reconstructions. Our findings support a link between changes in basin‐wide climate and deep ocean circulation. Dataset Iceland PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Coulter ENVELOPE(-58.033,-58.033,-83.283,-83.283) ENVELOPE(-23.966700,-23.966700,60.316700,60.316700)
spellingShingle Age
AMOC
AMV
Coulter counter
Beckman Coulter
Multisizer 3
DEPTH
sediment/rock
GS06-144-09MC-D
ISOW
MUC
MultiCorer
NAO
Smoothed
sortable silt
Sortable-silt mean size
average
Mjell, Tor Lien
Ninnemann, Ulysses S
Kleiven, Helga F
Hall, Ian R
Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D
title Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D
title_full Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D
title_fullStr Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D
title_full_unstemmed Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D
title_short Measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core GS06-144-09MC-D
title_sort measured and smoothed sortable silt record of sediment core gs06-144-09mc-d
topic Age
AMOC
AMV
Coulter counter
Beckman Coulter
Multisizer 3
DEPTH
sediment/rock
GS06-144-09MC-D
ISOW
MUC
MultiCorer
NAO
Smoothed
sortable silt
Sortable-silt mean size
average
topic_facet Age
AMOC
AMV
Coulter counter
Beckman Coulter
Multisizer 3
DEPTH
sediment/rock
GS06-144-09MC-D
ISOW
MUC
MultiCorer
NAO
Smoothed
sortable silt
Sortable-silt mean size
average
url https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899459