Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community
Annual fast ice at Scott Base (Antarctica) in late summer contained a high biomass surface community of mixed phytoflagellates, dominated by the dinoflagellate, Polarella glacialis. At this time of the year, ice temperatures rise close to melting point and salinities drop to less than 20. At the sam...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 2024-09-15T17:44:17+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community McMinn, Andrew Müller, Marius N Martin, Andrew Ugalde, Sarah C Lee, Shihong Castrisios, Katerina Ryan, Ken G LATITUDE: -77.850000 * LONGITUDE: 166.750000 * DATE/TIME START: 2014-11-14T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2014-11-22T00:00:00 2017 text/tab-separated-values, 430 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 en eng PANGAEA Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: McMinn, Andrew; Müller, Marius N; Martin, Andrew; Ugalde, Sarah C; Lee, Shihong; Castrisios, Katerina; Ryan, Ken G (2017): Effects of CO2 concentration on a late summer surface sea ice community. Marine Biology, 164(4), https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-017-3102-4 Alkalinity total standard deviation Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Biovolume Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cell biovolume Cell counts Chlorophyll a Coast and continental shelf Entire community EXP Experiment Experiment duration Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Index Maximal electron transport rate relative Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II dataset 2017 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.87570710.1007/s00227-017-3102-4 2024-07-24T02:31:33Z Annual fast ice at Scott Base (Antarctica) in late summer contained a high biomass surface community of mixed phytoflagellates, dominated by the dinoflagellate, Polarella glacialis. At this time of the year, ice temperatures rise close to melting point and salinities drop to less than 20. At the same time, pH levels can rise above 9 and nutrients can become limiting. In January 2014, the sea ice microbial community from the top 30 cm of the ice was exposed to a gradient of pH and CO2 (5 treatments) that ranged from 8.87 to 7.12 and 5-215 µmol CO2 kg?1, respectively, and incubated in situ. While growth rates were reduced at the highest and lowest pH, the differences were not significant. Likewise, there were no significant differences in maximum quantum yield of PSII (Fv/Fm) or relative maximum electron transfer rates (rETRmax) among treatments. In a parallel experiment, a CO2 gradient of 26-230 µmol CO2 kg?1 (5 treatments) was tested, keeping pH constant. In this experiment, growth rates increased by approximately 40% with increasing CO2, although differences among treatments were not significant. As in the previous experiment, there was no significant response in Fv/Fm or rETRmax. A synchronous grazing dilution experiment found grazing rates to be inconclusive These results suggest that the summer sea ice brine communities were not limited by in situ CO2 concentrations and were not adversely affected by pH values down to 7.1. Dataset Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Sea ice PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science ENVELOPE(166.750000,166.750000,-77.850000,-77.850000) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Biovolume Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cell biovolume Cell counts Chlorophyll a Coast and continental shelf Entire community EXP Experiment Experiment duration Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Index Maximal electron transport rate relative Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Biovolume Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cell biovolume Cell counts Chlorophyll a Coast and continental shelf Entire community EXP Experiment Experiment duration Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Index Maximal electron transport rate relative Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II McMinn, Andrew Müller, Marius N Martin, Andrew Ugalde, Sarah C Lee, Shihong Castrisios, Katerina Ryan, Ken G Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Antarctic Aragonite saturation state Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Biovolume Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Cell biovolume Cell counts Chlorophyll a Coast and continental shelf Entire community EXP Experiment Experiment duration Field experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Growth rate Index Maximal electron transport rate relative Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II |
description |
Annual fast ice at Scott Base (Antarctica) in late summer contained a high biomass surface community of mixed phytoflagellates, dominated by the dinoflagellate, Polarella glacialis. At this time of the year, ice temperatures rise close to melting point and salinities drop to less than 20. At the same time, pH levels can rise above 9 and nutrients can become limiting. In January 2014, the sea ice microbial community from the top 30 cm of the ice was exposed to a gradient of pH and CO2 (5 treatments) that ranged from 8.87 to 7.12 and 5-215 µmol CO2 kg?1, respectively, and incubated in situ. While growth rates were reduced at the highest and lowest pH, the differences were not significant. Likewise, there were no significant differences in maximum quantum yield of PSII (Fv/Fm) or relative maximum electron transfer rates (rETRmax) among treatments. In a parallel experiment, a CO2 gradient of 26-230 µmol CO2 kg?1 (5 treatments) was tested, keeping pH constant. In this experiment, growth rates increased by approximately 40% with increasing CO2, although differences among treatments were not significant. As in the previous experiment, there was no significant response in Fv/Fm or rETRmax. A synchronous grazing dilution experiment found grazing rates to be inconclusive These results suggest that the summer sea ice brine communities were not limited by in situ CO2 concentrations and were not adversely affected by pH values down to 7.1. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
McMinn, Andrew Müller, Marius N Martin, Andrew Ugalde, Sarah C Lee, Shihong Castrisios, Katerina Ryan, Ken G |
author_facet |
McMinn, Andrew Müller, Marius N Martin, Andrew Ugalde, Sarah C Lee, Shihong Castrisios, Katerina Ryan, Ken G |
author_sort |
McMinn, Andrew |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and algal abundance, growth and flourometry data of a late summer suface sea ice community |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 |
op_coverage |
LATITUDE: -77.850000 * LONGITUDE: 166.750000 * DATE/TIME START: 2014-11-14T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2014-11-22T00:00:00 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(166.750000,166.750000,-77.850000,-77.850000) |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Sea ice |
op_source |
Supplement to: McMinn, Andrew; Müller, Marius N; Martin, Andrew; Ugalde, Sarah C; Lee, Shihong; Castrisios, Katerina; Ryan, Ken G (2017): Effects of CO2 concentration on a late summer surface sea ice community. Marine Biology, 164(4), https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-017-3102-4 |
op_relation |
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.875707 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.87570710.1007/s00227-017-3102-4 |
_version_ |
1810491709331603456 |