A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress
Three cohorts of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larvae at Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery (WCH) in Netarts Bay, Oregon, were monitored for stable isotope incorporation and biochemical composition: one in May 2011 and two in August 2011. Along with measures of growth and calcification, we presen...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 2024-09-15T18:03:08+00:00 A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress Brunner, Elizabeth L Prahl, Frederick G Hales, Burke Waldbusser, George G 2016 text/tab-separated-values, 3504 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 en eng PANGAEA Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: Brunner, Elizabeth L; Prahl, Frederick G; Hales, Burke; Waldbusser, George G (2016): A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 555, 109-123, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11828 Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state standard error Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification rate mass normalized Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Crassostrea gigas Dry mass per individual Experiment Fraction Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Length Lipids per individual Mesocosm or benthocosm Mollusca North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH dataset 2016 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.87331010.3354/meps11828 2024-08-13T23:45:38Z Three cohorts of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larvae at Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery (WCH) in Netarts Bay, Oregon, were monitored for stable isotope incorporation and biochemical composition: one in May 2011 and two in August 2011. Along with measures of growth and calcification, we present measurements of stable isotopes of carbon in water, algal food, and the shell and tissue, and nitrogen in food and tissue across larval development and growth. These relatively unique measures through larval ontogeny allow us to document isotopic shifts associated with initiation and rate of feeding, and the catabolism of C-rich (lipid) and N-rich (protein) pools. Similar ontological patterns in growth and bulk composition among the cohorts reinforce prior results, suggesting that the creation of the initial shell is energetically expensive, that the major carbon source is ambient dissolved inorganic carbon, and that the major energetic source during this period is maternally derived egg lipids. The May cohort did not isotopically reflect its food source as rapidly as the August cohorts, indicating slower feeding and/or higher catabolism versus anabolism. Our measurements also document differences in bulk turnover of organic carbon and nitrogen pools within the larvae, showing far greater conservation of nitrogen than carbon. These stable isotope and bulk biochemical measurements appear to be more sensitive indicators of sub-lethal environmental stress than the commonly used metrics of development and growth. Dataset Crassostrea gigas Ocean acidification Pacific oyster PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state standard error Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification rate mass normalized Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Crassostrea gigas Dry mass per individual Experiment Fraction Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Length Lipids per individual Mesocosm or benthocosm Mollusca North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state standard error Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification rate mass normalized Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Crassostrea gigas Dry mass per individual Experiment Fraction Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Length Lipids per individual Mesocosm or benthocosm Mollusca North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Brunner, Elizabeth L Prahl, Frederick G Hales, Burke Waldbusser, George G A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total standard deviation Animalia Aragonite saturation state standard error Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Calcification rate mass normalized Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Crassostrea gigas Dry mass per individual Experiment Fraction Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Length Lipids per individual Mesocosm or benthocosm Mollusca North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH |
description |
Three cohorts of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larvae at Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery (WCH) in Netarts Bay, Oregon, were monitored for stable isotope incorporation and biochemical composition: one in May 2011 and two in August 2011. Along with measures of growth and calcification, we present measurements of stable isotopes of carbon in water, algal food, and the shell and tissue, and nitrogen in food and tissue across larval development and growth. These relatively unique measures through larval ontogeny allow us to document isotopic shifts associated with initiation and rate of feeding, and the catabolism of C-rich (lipid) and N-rich (protein) pools. Similar ontological patterns in growth and bulk composition among the cohorts reinforce prior results, suggesting that the creation of the initial shell is energetically expensive, that the major carbon source is ambient dissolved inorganic carbon, and that the major energetic source during this period is maternally derived egg lipids. The May cohort did not isotopically reflect its food source as rapidly as the August cohorts, indicating slower feeding and/or higher catabolism versus anabolism. Our measurements also document differences in bulk turnover of organic carbon and nitrogen pools within the larvae, showing far greater conservation of nitrogen than carbon. These stable isotope and bulk biochemical measurements appear to be more sensitive indicators of sub-lethal environmental stress than the commonly used metrics of development and growth. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Brunner, Elizabeth L Prahl, Frederick G Hales, Burke Waldbusser, George G |
author_facet |
Brunner, Elizabeth L Prahl, Frederick G Hales, Burke Waldbusser, George G |
author_sort |
Brunner, Elizabeth L |
title |
A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
title_short |
A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
title_full |
A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
title_fullStr |
A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
title_full_unstemmed |
A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
title_sort |
longitudinal study of pacific oyster (crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 |
genre |
Crassostrea gigas Ocean acidification Pacific oyster |
genre_facet |
Crassostrea gigas Ocean acidification Pacific oyster |
op_source |
Supplement to: Brunner, Elizabeth L; Prahl, Frederick G; Hales, Burke; Waldbusser, George G (2016): A longitudinal study of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) larval development: isotope shifts during early shell formation reveal sub-lethal energetic stress. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 555, 109-123, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11828 |
op_relation |
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873310 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.87331010.3354/meps11828 |
_version_ |
1810440657570889728 |