Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA
Tephra layers of individual volcanic eruptions are traced in several cores from Eifel maar lakes, drilled between 1998 and 2014 by the Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive (ELSA). All sediment cores are dated by 14C and tuned to the Greenland interstadial succession. Tephra layers were characterized by...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 2024-09-15T18:09:55+00:00 Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA Förster, Michael W Sirocko, Frank LATITUDE: 50.160000 * LONGITUDE: 6.830000 2016 text/tab-separated-values, 325 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 en eng PANGAEA Brunck, Heiko; Sirocko, Frank; Albert, Johannes (2016): The ELSA-Flood-Stack: A reconstruction from the laminated sediments of Eifel maar structures during the last 60000 years. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 136-146, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.12.003 Sirocko, Frank (2016): The ELSA - Stacks (Eifel-Laminated-Sediment-Archive): An introduction. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 96-99, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.011 Sirocko, Frank; Knapp, Hannes; Dreher, Frank; Förster, Michael W; Albert, Johannes; Brunck, Heiko; Veres, Daniel; Dietrich, Stephan; Zech, Michael; Hambach, Ulrich; Röhner, Marieke; Rudert, Saskia; Schwiebus, Klaus; Adams, Christel; Sigl, Petra (2016): The ELSA-Vegetation-Stack: Reconstruction of Landscape Evolution Zones (LEZ) from laminated Eifel maar sediments of the last 60,000years. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 108-135, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.005 The ELSA Stacks - Online Resouce University of Mainz, Germany (URI: https://elsa-project.de/) https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: Förster, Michael W; Sirocko, Frank (2016): The ELSA tephra stack: Volcanic activity in the Eifel during the last 500,000 years. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 100-107, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.07.012 Age Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive ELSA Tephra marker Tephra or volcanic ash dataset 2016 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.86867110.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.07.01210.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.12.00310.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.01110.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.005 2024-07-24T02:31:33Z Tephra layers of individual volcanic eruptions are traced in several cores from Eifel maar lakes, drilled between 1998 and 2014 by the Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive (ELSA). All sediment cores are dated by 14C and tuned to the Greenland interstadial succession. Tephra layers were characterized by the petrographic composition of basement rock fragments, glass shards and characteristic volcanic minerals. 10 marker tephra, including the well-established Laacher See Tephra and Dümpelmaar Tephra can be identified in the cores spanning the last glacial cycle. Older cores down to the beginning of the Elsterian, show numerous tephra sourced from Strombolian and phreatomagmatic eruptions, including the 40Ar/39Ar dated differentiated tephra from Glees and Hüttenberg. In total, at least 91 individual tephra can be identified since the onset of the Eifel volcanic activity at about 500,000 b2k, which marks the end of the ELSA tephra stack with 35 Strombolian, 48 phreatomagmatic and 8 tephra layers of evolved magma composition. Many eruptions cluster near timings of the global climate transitions at 140,000, 110,000 and 60,000 b2k. In total, the eruptions show a pattern, which resembles timing of phases of global sea level and continental ice sheet changes, indicating a relation between endogenic and exogenic processes. Dataset Greenland Ice Sheet PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science ENVELOPE(6.830000,6.830000,50.160000,50.160000) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Age Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive ELSA Tephra marker Tephra or volcanic ash |
spellingShingle |
Age Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive ELSA Tephra marker Tephra or volcanic ash Förster, Michael W Sirocko, Frank Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA |
topic_facet |
Age Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive ELSA Tephra marker Tephra or volcanic ash |
description |
Tephra layers of individual volcanic eruptions are traced in several cores from Eifel maar lakes, drilled between 1998 and 2014 by the Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive (ELSA). All sediment cores are dated by 14C and tuned to the Greenland interstadial succession. Tephra layers were characterized by the petrographic composition of basement rock fragments, glass shards and characteristic volcanic minerals. 10 marker tephra, including the well-established Laacher See Tephra and Dümpelmaar Tephra can be identified in the cores spanning the last glacial cycle. Older cores down to the beginning of the Elsterian, show numerous tephra sourced from Strombolian and phreatomagmatic eruptions, including the 40Ar/39Ar dated differentiated tephra from Glees and Hüttenberg. In total, at least 91 individual tephra can be identified since the onset of the Eifel volcanic activity at about 500,000 b2k, which marks the end of the ELSA tephra stack with 35 Strombolian, 48 phreatomagmatic and 8 tephra layers of evolved magma composition. Many eruptions cluster near timings of the global climate transitions at 140,000, 110,000 and 60,000 b2k. In total, the eruptions show a pattern, which resembles timing of phases of global sea level and continental ice sheet changes, indicating a relation between endogenic and exogenic processes. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Förster, Michael W Sirocko, Frank |
author_facet |
Förster, Michael W Sirocko, Frank |
author_sort |
Förster, Michael W |
title |
Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA |
title_short |
Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA |
title_full |
Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA |
title_fullStr |
Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tephra-stack of combined sediment record ELSA |
title_sort |
tephra-stack of combined sediment record elsa |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 |
op_coverage |
LATITUDE: 50.160000 * LONGITUDE: 6.830000 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(6.830000,6.830000,50.160000,50.160000) |
genre |
Greenland Ice Sheet |
genre_facet |
Greenland Ice Sheet |
op_source |
Supplement to: Förster, Michael W; Sirocko, Frank (2016): The ELSA tephra stack: Volcanic activity in the Eifel during the last 500,000 years. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 100-107, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.07.012 |
op_relation |
Brunck, Heiko; Sirocko, Frank; Albert, Johannes (2016): The ELSA-Flood-Stack: A reconstruction from the laminated sediments of Eifel maar structures during the last 60000 years. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 136-146, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.12.003 Sirocko, Frank (2016): The ELSA - Stacks (Eifel-Laminated-Sediment-Archive): An introduction. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 96-99, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.011 Sirocko, Frank; Knapp, Hannes; Dreher, Frank; Förster, Michael W; Albert, Johannes; Brunck, Heiko; Veres, Daniel; Dietrich, Stephan; Zech, Michael; Hambach, Ulrich; Röhner, Marieke; Rudert, Saskia; Schwiebus, Klaus; Adams, Christel; Sigl, Petra (2016): The ELSA-Vegetation-Stack: Reconstruction of Landscape Evolution Zones (LEZ) from laminated Eifel maar sediments of the last 60,000years. Global and Planetary Change, 142, 108-135, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.005 The ELSA Stacks - Online Resouce University of Mainz, Germany (URI: https://elsa-project.de/) https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.868671 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.86867110.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.07.01210.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.12.00310.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.01110.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.03.005 |
_version_ |
1810447518356471808 |