CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans
As a consequence of anthropogenic CO2-driven ocean acidification (OA), coastal waters are becoming increasingly challenging for calcifiers due to reductions in saturation states of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) minerals. The response of calcification rate is one of the most frequently investigated sympt...
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Language: | English |
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PANGAEA
2012
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Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 |
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Animalia Annelida Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite/Aragonite ratio Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Elasticity EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Hardness Hong_Kong_OA Hydroides elegans Laboratory experiment Magnesium/Calcium ratio North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Salinity Single species Species Temperature water Treatment Tropical |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Animalia Annelida Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite/Aragonite ratio Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Elasticity EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Hardness Hong_Kong_OA Hydroides elegans Laboratory experiment Magnesium/Calcium ratio North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Salinity Single species Species Temperature water Treatment Tropical Chan, B S Vera Li, Chaoyi Lane, Ackley Charles Wang, Yanchun Lu, Xingwen Shih, Kaimin Zhang, Tong Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Animalia Annelida Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite/Aragonite ratio Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Elasticity EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Hardness Hong_Kong_OA Hydroides elegans Laboratory experiment Magnesium/Calcium ratio North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Salinity Single species Species Temperature water Treatment Tropical |
description |
As a consequence of anthropogenic CO2-driven ocean acidification (OA), coastal waters are becoming increasingly challenging for calcifiers due to reductions in saturation states of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) minerals. The response of calcification rate is one of the most frequently investigated symptoms of OA. However, OA may also result in poor quality calcareous products through impaired calcification processes despite there being no observed change in calcification rate. The mineralogy and ultrastructure of the calcareous products under OA conditions may be altered, resulting in changes to the mechanical properties of calcified structures. Here, the warm water biofouling tubeworm, Hydroides elegans, was reared from larva to early juvenile stage at the aragonite saturation state (Omega A) for the current pCO2 level (ambient) and those predicted for the years 2050, 2100 and 2300. Composition, ultrastructure and mechanical strength of the calcareous tubes produced by those early juvenile tubeworms were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and nanoindentation. Juvenile tubes were composed primarily of the highly soluble CaCO3 mineral form, aragonite. Tubes produced in seawater with aragonite saturation states near or below one had significantly higher proportions of the crystalline precursor, amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) and the calcite/aragonite ratio dramatically increased. These alterations in tube mineralogy resulted in a holistic deterioration of the tube hardness and elasticity. Thus, in conditions where Omega A is near or below one, the aragonite-producing juvenile tubeworms may no longer be able to maintain the integrity of their calcification products, and may result in reduced survivorship due to the weakened tube protection. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Chan, B S Vera Li, Chaoyi Lane, Ackley Charles Wang, Yanchun Lu, Xingwen Shih, Kaimin Zhang, Tong Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen |
author_facet |
Chan, B S Vera Li, Chaoyi Lane, Ackley Charles Wang, Yanchun Lu, Xingwen Shih, Kaimin Zhang, Tong Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen |
author_sort |
Chan, B S Vera |
title |
CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans |
title_short |
CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans |
title_full |
CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans |
title_fullStr |
CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans |
title_full_unstemmed |
CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans |
title_sort |
co2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, hydroides elegans |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 |
op_coverage |
LATITUDE: 22.450000 * LONGITUDE: 114.383330 * DATE/TIME START: 2011-01-01T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2011-03-31T00:00:00 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(114.383330,114.383330,22.450000,22.450000) |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Supplement to: Chan, B S Vera; Li, Chaoyi; Lane, Ackley Charles; Wang, Yanchun; Lu, Xingwen; Shih, Kaimin; Zhang, Tong; Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen (2012): CO2-Driven Ocean Acidification Alters and Weakens Integrity of the Calcareous Tubes Produced by the Serpulid Tubeworm, Hydroides elegans. PLoS ONE, 7(8), e42718, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0042718 |
op_relation |
Lavigne, Héloïse; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2011): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 2.4 [webpage]. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.83120910.1371/journal.pone.0042718 |
_version_ |
1810469266607046656 |
spelling |
ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 2024-09-15T18:27:58+00:00 CO2-driven ocean acidification alters and weakens integrity of the calcareous tubes produced by the serpulid tubeworm, Hydroides elegans Chan, B S Vera Li, Chaoyi Lane, Ackley Charles Wang, Yanchun Lu, Xingwen Shih, Kaimin Zhang, Tong Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen LATITUDE: 22.450000 * LONGITUDE: 114.383330 * DATE/TIME START: 2011-01-01T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2011-03-31T00:00:00 2012 text/tab-separated-values, 741 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 en eng PANGAEA Lavigne, Héloïse; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2011): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 2.4 [webpage]. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.831209 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: Chan, B S Vera; Li, Chaoyi; Lane, Ackley Charles; Wang, Yanchun; Lu, Xingwen; Shih, Kaimin; Zhang, Tong; Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen (2012): CO2-Driven Ocean Acidification Alters and Weakens Integrity of the Calcareous Tubes Produced by the Serpulid Tubeworm, Hydroides elegans. PLoS ONE, 7(8), e42718, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0042718 Alkalinity total Animalia Annelida Aragonite saturation state Benthic animals Benthos Bicarbonate ion Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite/Aragonite ratio Calcite saturation state Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Coast and continental shelf Elasticity EXP Experiment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Growth/Morphology Hardness Hong_Kong_OA Hydroides elegans Laboratory experiment Magnesium/Calcium ratio North Pacific OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pH Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Ratio Salinity Single species Species Temperature water Treatment Tropical dataset 2012 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.83120910.1371/journal.pone.0042718 2024-07-24T02:31:32Z As a consequence of anthropogenic CO2-driven ocean acidification (OA), coastal waters are becoming increasingly challenging for calcifiers due to reductions in saturation states of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) minerals. The response of calcification rate is one of the most frequently investigated symptoms of OA. However, OA may also result in poor quality calcareous products through impaired calcification processes despite there being no observed change in calcification rate. The mineralogy and ultrastructure of the calcareous products under OA conditions may be altered, resulting in changes to the mechanical properties of calcified structures. Here, the warm water biofouling tubeworm, Hydroides elegans, was reared from larva to early juvenile stage at the aragonite saturation state (Omega A) for the current pCO2 level (ambient) and those predicted for the years 2050, 2100 and 2300. Composition, ultrastructure and mechanical strength of the calcareous tubes produced by those early juvenile tubeworms were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and nanoindentation. Juvenile tubes were composed primarily of the highly soluble CaCO3 mineral form, aragonite. Tubes produced in seawater with aragonite saturation states near or below one had significantly higher proportions of the crystalline precursor, amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) and the calcite/aragonite ratio dramatically increased. These alterations in tube mineralogy resulted in a holistic deterioration of the tube hardness and elasticity. Thus, in conditions where Omega A is near or below one, the aragonite-producing juvenile tubeworms may no longer be able to maintain the integrity of their calcification products, and may result in reduced survivorship due to the weakened tube protection. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science ENVELOPE(114.383330,114.383330,22.450000,22.450000) |