Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments
Phaeocystis globosa (Prymnesiophyceae) is an ecologically dominating phytoplankton species in many areas around the world. It plays an important role in both the global sulfur and carbon cycles, by the production of dimethylsulfide (DMS) and the drawdown of inorganic carbon. Phaeocystis globosa has...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 2024-09-15T18:14:51+00:00 Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments Hoogstraten, Astrid Peters, M Timmermans, Klaas R de Baar, Hein J W 2012 application/zip, 6 datasets https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 en eng PANGAEA https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: Hoogstraten, Astrid; Peters, M; Timmermans, Klaas R; de Baar, Hein J W (2012): Combined effects of inorganic carbon and light on Phaeocystis globosa Scherffel (Prymnesiophyceae). Biogeosciences, 9(5), 1885-1896, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-1885-2012 Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Chromista EPOCA European Project on Ocean Acidification Growth/Morphology Haptophyta International Polar Year (2007-2008) IPY Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Pelagos Phaeocystis globosa Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Single species dataset publication series 2012 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.81089810.5194/bg-9-1885-2012 2024-07-24T02:31:21Z Phaeocystis globosa (Prymnesiophyceae) is an ecologically dominating phytoplankton species in many areas around the world. It plays an important role in both the global sulfur and carbon cycles, by the production of dimethylsulfide (DMS) and the drawdown of inorganic carbon. Phaeocystis globosa has a polymorphic life cycle and is considered to be a harmful algal bloom (HAB) forming species. All these aspects make this an interesting species to study the effects of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations, due to anthropogenic carbon emissions. Here, the combined effects of three different dissolved carbon dioxide concentrations (CO2(aq)) (low: 4 µmol/kg, intermediate: 6-10 µmol/kg and high CO2(aq): 21-24 µmol/kg) and two different light intensities (low light, suboptimal: 80 µmol photons/m**2/s and high light, light saturated: 240 µmol photons/m**2/s) are reported. The experiments demonstrated that the specific growth rate of P. globosa in the high light cultures decreased with increasing CO2(aq) from 1.4 to 1.1 /d in the low and high CO2 cultures, respectively. Concurrently, the photosynthetic efficiency (Fv/Fm) increased with increasing CO2(aq) from 0.56 to 0.66. The different light conditions affected photosynthetic efficiency and cellular chlorophyll a concentrations, both of which were lower in the high light cultures as compared to the low light cultures. These results suggest that in future inorganic carbon enriched oceans, P. globosa will become less competitive and feedback mechanisms to global change may decrease in strength. Other/Unknown Material International Polar Year IPY North Atlantic Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Chromista EPOCA European Project on Ocean Acidification Growth/Morphology Haptophyta International Polar Year (2007-2008) IPY Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Pelagos Phaeocystis globosa Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Single species |
spellingShingle |
Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Chromista EPOCA European Project on Ocean Acidification Growth/Morphology Haptophyta International Polar Year (2007-2008) IPY Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Pelagos Phaeocystis globosa Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Single species Hoogstraten, Astrid Peters, M Timmermans, Klaas R de Baar, Hein J W Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
topic_facet |
Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Chromista EPOCA European Project on Ocean Acidification Growth/Morphology Haptophyta International Polar Year (2007-2008) IPY Laboratory experiment Laboratory strains Light North Atlantic OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Pelagos Phaeocystis globosa Phytoplankton Primary production/Photosynthesis Single species |
description |
Phaeocystis globosa (Prymnesiophyceae) is an ecologically dominating phytoplankton species in many areas around the world. It plays an important role in both the global sulfur and carbon cycles, by the production of dimethylsulfide (DMS) and the drawdown of inorganic carbon. Phaeocystis globosa has a polymorphic life cycle and is considered to be a harmful algal bloom (HAB) forming species. All these aspects make this an interesting species to study the effects of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations, due to anthropogenic carbon emissions. Here, the combined effects of three different dissolved carbon dioxide concentrations (CO2(aq)) (low: 4 µmol/kg, intermediate: 6-10 µmol/kg and high CO2(aq): 21-24 µmol/kg) and two different light intensities (low light, suboptimal: 80 µmol photons/m**2/s and high light, light saturated: 240 µmol photons/m**2/s) are reported. The experiments demonstrated that the specific growth rate of P. globosa in the high light cultures decreased with increasing CO2(aq) from 1.4 to 1.1 /d in the low and high CO2 cultures, respectively. Concurrently, the photosynthetic efficiency (Fv/Fm) increased with increasing CO2(aq) from 0.56 to 0.66. The different light conditions affected photosynthetic efficiency and cellular chlorophyll a concentrations, both of which were lower in the high light cultures as compared to the low light cultures. These results suggest that in future inorganic carbon enriched oceans, P. globosa will become less competitive and feedback mechanisms to global change may decrease in strength. |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Hoogstraten, Astrid Peters, M Timmermans, Klaas R de Baar, Hein J W |
author_facet |
Hoogstraten, Astrid Peters, M Timmermans, Klaas R de Baar, Hein J W |
author_sort |
Hoogstraten, Astrid |
title |
Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
title_short |
Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
title_full |
Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
title_fullStr |
Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of Phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
title_sort |
seawater chemistry, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and growth rate of phaeocystis globosa during experiments |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 |
genre |
International Polar Year IPY North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
International Polar Year IPY North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Supplement to: Hoogstraten, Astrid; Peters, M; Timmermans, Klaas R; de Baar, Hein J W (2012): Combined effects of inorganic carbon and light on Phaeocystis globosa Scherffel (Prymnesiophyceae). Biogeosciences, 9(5), 1885-1896, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-1885-2012 |
op_relation |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.810898 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.81089810.5194/bg-9-1885-2012 |
_version_ |
1810452630536716288 |