Present-day King George Island ice cap geometry measured by ground penetrating radar in 2008/09

• Main Authors: Rückamp, Martin, Blindow, Norbert
• Format: Dataset
• Language: English
• Published: PANGAEA 2011
• Subjects: ELEVATION; Elevation 2; Ground-penetrating radar (GPR); Ice thickness; glacier; King_George_Island; King George Island; Antarctic Peninsula; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas; SPP1158; UTM Easting; Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing; UTM Zone; Antarc*; Antarctic; Ice cap; Sea ice
• Online Access: https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.770567; https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770567

We present a consistent data set for the ice thickness, the bedrock topography and the ice surface topography of the King George Island ice cap (Arctowski Icefield and the adjacent central part). The data set is composed of groundbased and airborne Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) and differential GPS (DGPS) measurements, obtained during several field campaigns. The data set incorporates groundbased measurements in the safely accessible inner parts and airborne measurements in the heavily crevassed coastal areas of the ice cap. In particular, the inclusion of airborne GPR measurements with the 30MHz BGR-P30-System developed at the Institute of Geophysics (University of Münster) completes the picture of the ice geometry substantially. The compiled digital elevation model of the bedrock shows a rough, highly variable topography with pronounced valleys, ridges, and troughs. The mean ice thickness is approx. 238m, with a maximum value of approx. 400m in the surveyed area. Noticeable are bounded areas in the bedrock topography below sea level where marine based ice exists.