Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007
Diazotrophic (N2-fixing) cyanobacteria provide the biological source of new nitrogen for large parts of the ocean. However, little is known about their sensitivity to global change. Here we show that the single most important nitrogen fixer in today's ocean, Trichodesmium, is strongly affected...
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ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 2024-09-15T18:28:00+00:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 Barcelos e Ramos, Joana Biswas, Haimanti Schulz, Kai Georg LaRoche, Julie Riebesell, Ulf 2007 text/tab-separated-values, 414 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 en eng PANGAEA https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Supplement to: Barcelos e Ramos, Joana; Biswas, Haimanti; Schulz, Kai Georg; LaRoche, Julie; Riebesell, Ulf (2007): Effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide on the marine nitrogen fixer Trichodesmium. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 21, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GB002898 Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Automated segmented-flow analyzer (Quaatro) Bacteria Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved organic particulate Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon per cell Chlorophyll a per cell Counting Cyanobacteria Determined by acetylene reduction assay using a gas chromatograph EPOCA EUR-OCEANS European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis European Project on Ocean Acidification Experimental treatment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Gas chromatography (EURO EA Elemental Analyser EUROVECTOR) Laboratory experiment Measured Nitrogen Nitrogen fixation rate per cell Nitrogen per cell Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other metabolic rates Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Phosphate per cell Phosphorus dataset 2007 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.71681810.1029/2006GB002898 2024-07-24T02:31:30Z Diazotrophic (N2-fixing) cyanobacteria provide the biological source of new nitrogen for large parts of the ocean. However, little is known about their sensitivity to global change. Here we show that the single most important nitrogen fixer in today's ocean, Trichodesmium, is strongly affected by changes in CO2 concentrations. Cell division rate doubled with rising CO2 (glacial to projected year 2100 levels) prompting lower carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cellular contents, and reduced cell dimensions. N2 fixation rates per unit of phosphorus utilization as well as C:P and N:P ratios more than doubled at high CO2, with no change in C:N ratios. This could enhance the productivity of N-limited oligotrophic oceans, drive some of these areas into P limitation, and increase biological carbon sequestration in the ocean. The observed CO2 sensitivity of Trichodesmium could thereby provide a strong negative feedback to atmospheric CO2 increase. Dataset Ocean acidification PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Automated segmented-flow analyzer (Quaatro) Bacteria Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved organic particulate Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon per cell Chlorophyll a per cell Counting Cyanobacteria Determined by acetylene reduction assay using a gas chromatograph EPOCA EUR-OCEANS European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis European Project on Ocean Acidification Experimental treatment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Gas chromatography (EURO EA Elemental Analyser EUROVECTOR) Laboratory experiment Measured Nitrogen Nitrogen fixation rate per cell Nitrogen per cell Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other metabolic rates Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Phosphate per cell Phosphorus |
spellingShingle |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Automated segmented-flow analyzer (Quaatro) Bacteria Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved organic particulate Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon per cell Chlorophyll a per cell Counting Cyanobacteria Determined by acetylene reduction assay using a gas chromatograph EPOCA EUR-OCEANS European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis European Project on Ocean Acidification Experimental treatment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Gas chromatography (EURO EA Elemental Analyser EUROVECTOR) Laboratory experiment Measured Nitrogen Nitrogen fixation rate per cell Nitrogen per cell Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other metabolic rates Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Phosphate per cell Phosphorus Barcelos e Ramos, Joana Biswas, Haimanti Schulz, Kai Georg LaRoche, Julie Riebesell, Ulf Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 |
topic_facet |
Alkalinity total Aragonite saturation state Automated segmented-flow analyzer (Quaatro) Bacteria Bicarbonate ion Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) Carbon inorganic dissolved organic particulate Carbonate ion Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon per cell Chlorophyll a per cell Counting Cyanobacteria Determined by acetylene reduction assay using a gas chromatograph EPOCA EUR-OCEANS European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis European Project on Ocean Acidification Experimental treatment Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Gas chromatography (EURO EA Elemental Analyser EUROVECTOR) Laboratory experiment Measured Nitrogen Nitrogen fixation rate per cell Nitrogen per cell Not applicable OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre Other metabolic rates Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) Pelagos pH Phosphate per cell Phosphorus |
description |
Diazotrophic (N2-fixing) cyanobacteria provide the biological source of new nitrogen for large parts of the ocean. However, little is known about their sensitivity to global change. Here we show that the single most important nitrogen fixer in today's ocean, Trichodesmium, is strongly affected by changes in CO2 concentrations. Cell division rate doubled with rising CO2 (glacial to projected year 2100 levels) prompting lower carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cellular contents, and reduced cell dimensions. N2 fixation rates per unit of phosphorus utilization as well as C:P and N:P ratios more than doubled at high CO2, with no change in C:N ratios. This could enhance the productivity of N-limited oligotrophic oceans, drive some of these areas into P limitation, and increase biological carbon sequestration in the ocean. The observed CO2 sensitivity of Trichodesmium could thereby provide a strong negative feedback to atmospheric CO2 increase. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Barcelos e Ramos, Joana Biswas, Haimanti Schulz, Kai Georg LaRoche, Julie Riebesell, Ulf |
author_facet |
Barcelos e Ramos, Joana Biswas, Haimanti Schulz, Kai Georg LaRoche, Julie Riebesell, Ulf |
author_sort |
Barcelos e Ramos, Joana |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with Trichodesmium IMS101, 2007 |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and particulate organic particles during a semicontinuous batch culture experiment with trichodesmium ims101, 2007 |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2007 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Supplement to: Barcelos e Ramos, Joana; Biswas, Haimanti; Schulz, Kai Georg; LaRoche, Julie; Riebesell, Ulf (2007): Effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide on the marine nitrogen fixer Trichodesmium. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 21, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GB002898 |
op_relation |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.716818 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.71681810.1029/2006GB002898 |
_version_ |
1810469307924086784 |