Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean
The general knowledge of the hydrographic structure of the Southern Ocean is still rather incomplete since observations particularly in the ice covered regions are cumbersome to be carried out. But we know from the available information that thermohaline processes have large amplitudes and cover a w...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Dataset |
Language: | English |
Published: |
PANGAEA
1992
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 |
id |
ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
op_collection_id |
ftpangaea |
language |
English |
topic |
06MT11_5 ABERG_1970-1979_USSR ABR_1963-1966_USA Admiral Vladimirskiy AEL_1982_USSR Aelita AFE_1989_USSR Afeliy AFEO_1988_USSR AFII_1951-1969_RSA Africana (1950) AIOH_1976-1989_USSR Akademik Berg Akademik Fedorov Akademik Knipovich Akademik Korolev Akademik Krylov Akademik Kurchatov Akademik Mstislav Keldysh Akademik Shirshov Akademik Vernadsky AKN_1965-1981_USSR AKO_1970-1982_USSR AKR_1979_USSR AKU_1971_USSR AKU_1980-89 AKU_1982_USSR AKU11 Alba ALBA_1974_USSR ALBAC_1979_Portugal Albacora ALBAT_1963 Albatross IV (1963) Alferez Mackinlay ALM_1965_Portugal Almirante Almirante Saldanha AMAC_1928_Argentina AMK_1982_USSR ANC_1989_USSR Anchar Andrus Iohann ANT_1961_USSR ANT_1967_USSR ANT_1971_USSR Antares ANT-II/3 ANT-III/3 Anton Bruun |
spellingShingle |
06MT11_5 ABERG_1970-1979_USSR ABR_1963-1966_USA Admiral Vladimirskiy AEL_1982_USSR Aelita AFE_1989_USSR Afeliy AFEO_1988_USSR AFII_1951-1969_RSA Africana (1950) AIOH_1976-1989_USSR Akademik Berg Akademik Fedorov Akademik Knipovich Akademik Korolev Akademik Krylov Akademik Kurchatov Akademik Mstislav Keldysh Akademik Shirshov Akademik Vernadsky AKN_1965-1981_USSR AKO_1970-1982_USSR AKR_1979_USSR AKU_1971_USSR AKU_1980-89 AKU_1982_USSR AKU11 Alba ALBA_1974_USSR ALBAC_1979_Portugal Albacora ALBAT_1963 Albatross IV (1963) Alferez Mackinlay ALM_1965_Portugal Almirante Almirante Saldanha AMAC_1928_Argentina AMK_1982_USSR ANC_1989_USSR Anchar Andrus Iohann ANT_1961_USSR ANT_1967_USSR ANT_1971_USSR Antares ANT-II/3 ANT-III/3 Anton Bruun Olbers, Dirk Gouretski, Viktor V Seiß, Guntram Schröter, Jens Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean |
topic_facet |
06MT11_5 ABERG_1970-1979_USSR ABR_1963-1966_USA Admiral Vladimirskiy AEL_1982_USSR Aelita AFE_1989_USSR Afeliy AFEO_1988_USSR AFII_1951-1969_RSA Africana (1950) AIOH_1976-1989_USSR Akademik Berg Akademik Fedorov Akademik Knipovich Akademik Korolev Akademik Krylov Akademik Kurchatov Akademik Mstislav Keldysh Akademik Shirshov Akademik Vernadsky AKN_1965-1981_USSR AKO_1970-1982_USSR AKR_1979_USSR AKU_1971_USSR AKU_1980-89 AKU_1982_USSR AKU11 Alba ALBA_1974_USSR ALBAC_1979_Portugal Albacora ALBAT_1963 Albatross IV (1963) Alferez Mackinlay ALM_1965_Portugal Almirante Almirante Saldanha AMAC_1928_Argentina AMK_1982_USSR ANC_1989_USSR Anchar Andrus Iohann ANT_1961_USSR ANT_1967_USSR ANT_1971_USSR Antares ANT-II/3 ANT-III/3 Anton Bruun |
description |
The general knowledge of the hydrographic structure of the Southern Ocean is still rather incomplete since observations particularly in the ice covered regions are cumbersome to be carried out. But we know from the available information that thermohaline processes have large amplitudes and cover a wide range of scales in this part of the world ocean. The modification of water masses around Antarctica have indeed a worldwide impact, these processes ultimately determine the cold state of the present climate in the world ocean. We have converted efforts of the German and Russian polar research institutions to collect and validate the presently available temperature, salinity and oxygen data of the ocean south of 30°S latitude. We have carried out this work in spite of the fact that the hydrographic programme of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) will provide more new information in due time, but its contribution to the high latitudes of the Southern Ocean is quite sparse. The modified picture of the hydrographic structure of the Southern Ocean presented in this atlas may serve the oceanographic community in many ways and help to unravel the role of this ocean in the global climate system. This atlas could only be prepared with the altruistic assistance of many colleagues from various institutions worldwide who have provided us with their data and their advice. Their generous help is gratefully acknowledged. During two years scientists from the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute in St. Petersburg and the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research in Bremerhaven have cooperated in a fruitful way to establish the atlas and the archive of about 38749 validated hydrographic stations. We hope that both sources of information will be widely applied for future ocean studies and will serve as a reference state for global change considerations. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Olbers, Dirk Gouretski, Viktor V Seiß, Guntram Schröter, Jens |
author_facet |
Olbers, Dirk Gouretski, Viktor V Seiß, Guntram Schröter, Jens |
author_sort |
Olbers, Dirk |
title |
Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean |
title_short |
Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean |
title_full |
Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean |
title_fullStr |
Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean |
title_sort |
primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the southern ocean |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
1992 |
url |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 |
op_coverage |
MEDIAN LATITUDE: -44.500463 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -4.231021 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -78.550000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -179.983300 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -15.050000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 179.851700 * DATE/TIME START: 1901-12-30T12:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1990-03-25T00:00:00 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-132.233,-132.233,-75.800,-75.800) ENVELOPE(-179.983300,179.851700,-15.050000,-78.550000) |
geographic |
Andrus Antarctic Arctic Southern Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Andrus Antarctic Arctic Southern Ocean |
genre |
Alfred Wegener Institute Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Arctic Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Alfred Wegener Institute Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Arctic Southern Ocean |
op_source |
Supplement to: Olbers, Dirk; Gouretski, Viktor V; Seiß, Guntram; Schröter, Jens (1992): The Hydrographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, 17 pages, 82 plates, hdl:10013/epic.12913 |
op_relation |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 |
op_rights |
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 |
_version_ |
1766271468590596096 |
spelling |
ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 2023-05-15T13:15:52+02:00 Primary data sets of the hydrographic atlas of the Southern Ocean Olbers, Dirk Gouretski, Viktor V Seiß, Guntram Schröter, Jens MEDIAN LATITUDE: -44.500463 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -4.231021 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -78.550000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -179.983300 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -15.050000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 179.851700 * DATE/TIME START: 1901-12-30T12:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1990-03-25T00:00:00 1992-05-12 application/zip, 334 datasets https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 en eng PANGAEA https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Supplement to: Olbers, Dirk; Gouretski, Viktor V; Seiß, Guntram; Schröter, Jens (1992): The Hydrographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, 17 pages, 82 plates, hdl:10013/epic.12913 06MT11_5 ABERG_1970-1979_USSR ABR_1963-1966_USA Admiral Vladimirskiy AEL_1982_USSR Aelita AFE_1989_USSR Afeliy AFEO_1988_USSR AFII_1951-1969_RSA Africana (1950) AIOH_1976-1989_USSR Akademik Berg Akademik Fedorov Akademik Knipovich Akademik Korolev Akademik Krylov Akademik Kurchatov Akademik Mstislav Keldysh Akademik Shirshov Akademik Vernadsky AKN_1965-1981_USSR AKO_1970-1982_USSR AKR_1979_USSR AKU_1971_USSR AKU_1980-89 AKU_1982_USSR AKU11 Alba ALBA_1974_USSR ALBAC_1979_Portugal Albacora ALBAT_1963 Albatross IV (1963) Alferez Mackinlay ALM_1965_Portugal Almirante Almirante Saldanha AMAC_1928_Argentina AMK_1982_USSR ANC_1989_USSR Anchar Andrus Iohann ANT_1961_USSR ANT_1967_USSR ANT_1971_USSR Antares ANT-II/3 ANT-III/3 Anton Bruun Dataset 1992 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.715004 2023-01-20T07:31:24Z The general knowledge of the hydrographic structure of the Southern Ocean is still rather incomplete since observations particularly in the ice covered regions are cumbersome to be carried out. But we know from the available information that thermohaline processes have large amplitudes and cover a wide range of scales in this part of the world ocean. The modification of water masses around Antarctica have indeed a worldwide impact, these processes ultimately determine the cold state of the present climate in the world ocean. We have converted efforts of the German and Russian polar research institutions to collect and validate the presently available temperature, salinity and oxygen data of the ocean south of 30°S latitude. We have carried out this work in spite of the fact that the hydrographic programme of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) will provide more new information in due time, but its contribution to the high latitudes of the Southern Ocean is quite sparse. The modified picture of the hydrographic structure of the Southern Ocean presented in this atlas may serve the oceanographic community in many ways and help to unravel the role of this ocean in the global climate system. This atlas could only be prepared with the altruistic assistance of many colleagues from various institutions worldwide who have provided us with their data and their advice. Their generous help is gratefully acknowledged. During two years scientists from the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute in St. Petersburg and the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research in Bremerhaven have cooperated in a fruitful way to establish the atlas and the archive of about 38749 validated hydrographic stations. We hope that both sources of information will be widely applied for future ocean studies and will serve as a reference state for global change considerations. Dataset Alfred Wegener Institute Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Arctic Southern Ocean PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Andrus ENVELOPE(-132.233,-132.233,-75.800,-75.800) Antarctic Arctic Southern Ocean ENVELOPE(-179.983300,179.851700,-15.050000,-78.550000) |