Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1

The relationship between whole-core compressional wave velocities and gamma-ray attenuation porosities of sediments cored at CRP-1 is examined and compared with results from core-plug samples and global models. Both core-plug and whole-core velocities show a strong dependence on porosity: this relat...

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Main Authors: Niessen, Frank, Jarrard, Richard D, Bücker, Christian J
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 1998
Subjects:
CRP
CWS
Online Access:https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
id ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
record_format openpolar
spelling ftpangaea:oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.54619 2023-05-15T14:04:42+02:00 Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1 Niessen, Frank Jarrard, Richard D Bücker, Christian J LATITUDE: -77.007580 * LONGITUDE: 163.755080 * DATE/TIME START: 1997-10-17T01:30:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1997-10-24T02:00:00 * MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 15.65 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 147.66 m 1998-10-07 text/tab-separated-values, 22777 data points https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619 en eng PANGAEA Niessen, Frank; Jarrard, Richard D; Bücker, Christian J (1998): Log-based physical properties of the CRP-1 Core, Ross Sea, Antarctica. Terra Antartica, 5(3), 299-310, hdl:10013/epic.28317.d001 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619 https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619 CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Supplement to: Niessen, Frank; Jarrard, Richard D (1998): Velocity and porosity of sediments from CRP-1 drillhole, Ross Sea, Antarctica. Terra Antartica, 5(3), 311-318, hdl:10013/epic.28316.d001 16 km ENE Cape Roberts Calculated Cape Roberts Project Core wireline system CRP CRP-1 CWS Density wet bulk DEPTH sediment/rock Magnetic susceptibility volume Multi-Sensor Core Logger 17 GEOTEK off Cape Roberts Ross Sea Antarctica Porosity Sampling/drilling ice Susceptibility Velocity compressional wave Dataset 1998 ftpangaea https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619 2023-01-20T07:35:42Z The relationship between whole-core compressional wave velocities and gamma-ray attenuation porosities of sediments cored at CRP-1 is examined and compared with results from core-plug samples and global models. Both core-plug and whole-core velocities show a strong dependence on porosity: this relationship appears to be independent of lithology. In the range from 0.1 to 0.4 of fractional porosity (Miocene strata), plug velocities are generally 0.2 - 0.5 km s-1 higher than whole-core velocities. Possible reasons include decreased rigidity in the whole core and diagenetic changes in the plugs. Possibly both velocity measurements are correct but neither is fully representative for in situ conditions. It appears that the core-plug results are more compatible with data from other regions than the whole-core data. After removing first-order compaction control from the whole-core porosity record, a second-order control by clay content can be quantified as a simple positive linear regression (R=0.6). In contrast, after correction for first-order control, porosity and velocity are not significantly influenced by lonestone abundance except for rare, very large lonestones. Dataset Antarc* Antarctica Ross Sea PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science Cape Roberts ENVELOPE(-70.467,-70.467,-68.950,-68.950) Ross Sea ENVELOPE(163.755080,163.755080,-77.007580,-77.007580)
institution Open Polar
collection PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
op_collection_id ftpangaea
language English
topic 16 km ENE Cape Roberts
Calculated
Cape Roberts Project
Core wireline system
CRP
CRP-1
CWS
Density
wet bulk
DEPTH
sediment/rock
Magnetic susceptibility
volume
Multi-Sensor Core Logger 17
GEOTEK
off Cape Roberts
Ross Sea
Antarctica
Porosity
Sampling/drilling ice
Susceptibility
Velocity
compressional wave
spellingShingle 16 km ENE Cape Roberts
Calculated
Cape Roberts Project
Core wireline system
CRP
CRP-1
CWS
Density
wet bulk
DEPTH
sediment/rock
Magnetic susceptibility
volume
Multi-Sensor Core Logger 17
GEOTEK
off Cape Roberts
Ross Sea
Antarctica
Porosity
Sampling/drilling ice
Susceptibility
Velocity
compressional wave
Niessen, Frank
Jarrard, Richard D
Bücker, Christian J
Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1
topic_facet 16 km ENE Cape Roberts
Calculated
Cape Roberts Project
Core wireline system
CRP
CRP-1
CWS
Density
wet bulk
DEPTH
sediment/rock
Magnetic susceptibility
volume
Multi-Sensor Core Logger 17
GEOTEK
off Cape Roberts
Ross Sea
Antarctica
Porosity
Sampling/drilling ice
Susceptibility
Velocity
compressional wave
description The relationship between whole-core compressional wave velocities and gamma-ray attenuation porosities of sediments cored at CRP-1 is examined and compared with results from core-plug samples and global models. Both core-plug and whole-core velocities show a strong dependence on porosity: this relationship appears to be independent of lithology. In the range from 0.1 to 0.4 of fractional porosity (Miocene strata), plug velocities are generally 0.2 - 0.5 km s-1 higher than whole-core velocities. Possible reasons include decreased rigidity in the whole core and diagenetic changes in the plugs. Possibly both velocity measurements are correct but neither is fully representative for in situ conditions. It appears that the core-plug results are more compatible with data from other regions than the whole-core data. After removing first-order compaction control from the whole-core porosity record, a second-order control by clay content can be quantified as a simple positive linear regression (R=0.6). In contrast, after correction for first-order control, porosity and velocity are not significantly influenced by lonestone abundance except for rare, very large lonestones.
format Dataset
author Niessen, Frank
Jarrard, Richard D
Bücker, Christian J
author_facet Niessen, Frank
Jarrard, Richard D
Bücker, Christian J
author_sort Niessen, Frank
title Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1
title_short Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1
title_full Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1
title_fullStr Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1
title_full_unstemmed Physical properties of sediment core CRP-1
title_sort physical properties of sediment core crp-1
publisher PANGAEA
publishDate 1998
url https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
op_coverage LATITUDE: -77.007580 * LONGITUDE: 163.755080 * DATE/TIME START: 1997-10-17T01:30:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1997-10-24T02:00:00 * MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 15.65 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 147.66 m
long_lat ENVELOPE(-70.467,-70.467,-68.950,-68.950)
ENVELOPE(163.755080,163.755080,-77.007580,-77.007580)
geographic Cape Roberts
Ross Sea
geographic_facet Cape Roberts
Ross Sea
genre Antarc*
Antarctica
Ross Sea
genre_facet Antarc*
Antarctica
Ross Sea
op_source Supplement to: Niessen, Frank; Jarrard, Richard D (1998): Velocity and porosity of sediments from CRP-1 drillhole, Ross Sea, Antarctica. Terra Antartica, 5(3), 311-318, hdl:10013/epic.28316.d001
op_relation Niessen, Frank; Jarrard, Richard D; Bücker, Christian J (1998): Log-based physical properties of the CRP-1 Core, Ross Sea, Antarctica. Terra Antartica, 5(3), 299-310, hdl:10013/epic.28317.d001
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
op_rights CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported
Access constraints: unrestricted
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
op_rightsnorm CC-BY
op_doi https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.54619
_version_ 1766275937791377408