Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem
Natural isotope abundances to trace major pathways of energy flow to consumers in Imnavait Creek and the tundra ecosystem of the R4D watershed with comparative work in the coastal tundra. Our overall goals are to a determine if carbon is accumulating in upland and coastal tundra; determine the role...
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ftosti:oai:osti.gov:10137219 2023-07-30T04:01:31+02:00 Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem Schell, D.M. 2008-06-19 application/pdf http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10137219 https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10137219 https://doi.org/10.2172/10137219 unknown http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10137219 https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10137219 https://doi.org/10.2172/10137219 doi:10.2172/10137219 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS ENERGY BUDGETS ARCTIC REGIONS TUNDRA NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY COASTAL REGIONS ALASKA CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS CARBON 13 ISOTOPE RATIO MOSSES DEER 2008 ftosti https://doi.org/10.2172/10137219 2023-07-11T10:58:43Z Natural isotope abundances to trace major pathways of energy flow to consumers in Imnavait Creek and the tundra ecosystem of the R4D watershed with comparative work in the coastal tundra. Our overall goals are to a determine if carbon is accumulating in upland and coastal tundra; determine the role of eroded peat carbon in the aquatic ecosystem; and to determine the distribution of carbon and nitrogen isotopes in the tundra-pond ecosystem to establish the feasibility of using natural differences as tracers. Past work on fishes, birds, and the prey species of insects and aquatic crustaceans has shown that peat carbon is very important in the energy supply supporting the food webs over the course of the year. Obligate freshwater fishes from the coastal lakes and Colville River have been shown to contain up to 60 percent peat carbon at the end of the winter season. In contrast, migratory shorebirds and passerines contained much smaller radiocarbon abundances in summer, indicating a major shift to recent in situ primary production in pond and stream ecosystems in summer months. For the past two years, we have narrowed our focus to the processes supplying carbon to the beaded stream system at MS-117 and have concentrated on determining the transfer and accumulation rates of carbon in the watershed. Other/Unknown Material Arctic Tundra Alaska SciTec Connect (Office of Scientific and Technical Information - OSTI, U.S. Department of Energy) Arctic |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
SciTec Connect (Office of Scientific and Technical Information - OSTI, U.S. Department of Energy) |
op_collection_id |
ftosti |
language |
unknown |
topic |
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS ENERGY BUDGETS ARCTIC REGIONS TUNDRA NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY COASTAL REGIONS ALASKA CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS CARBON 13 ISOTOPE RATIO MOSSES DEER |
spellingShingle |
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS ENERGY BUDGETS ARCTIC REGIONS TUNDRA NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY COASTAL REGIONS ALASKA CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS CARBON 13 ISOTOPE RATIO MOSSES DEER Schell, D.M. Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
topic_facet |
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS ENERGY BUDGETS ARCTIC REGIONS TUNDRA NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY COASTAL REGIONS ALASKA CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS CARBON 13 ISOTOPE RATIO MOSSES DEER |
description |
Natural isotope abundances to trace major pathways of energy flow to consumers in Imnavait Creek and the tundra ecosystem of the R4D watershed with comparative work in the coastal tundra. Our overall goals are to a determine if carbon is accumulating in upland and coastal tundra; determine the role of eroded peat carbon in the aquatic ecosystem; and to determine the distribution of carbon and nitrogen isotopes in the tundra-pond ecosystem to establish the feasibility of using natural differences as tracers. Past work on fishes, birds, and the prey species of insects and aquatic crustaceans has shown that peat carbon is very important in the energy supply supporting the food webs over the course of the year. Obligate freshwater fishes from the coastal lakes and Colville River have been shown to contain up to 60 percent peat carbon at the end of the winter season. In contrast, migratory shorebirds and passerines contained much smaller radiocarbon abundances in summer, indicating a major shift to recent in situ primary production in pond and stream ecosystems in summer months. For the past two years, we have narrowed our focus to the processes supplying carbon to the beaded stream system at MS-117 and have concentrated on determining the transfer and accumulation rates of carbon in the watershed. |
author |
Schell, D.M. |
author_facet |
Schell, D.M. |
author_sort |
Schell, D.M. |
title |
Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
title_short |
Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
title_full |
Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
title_fullStr |
Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
title_full_unstemmed |
Energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
title_sort |
energy flow in an arctic aquatic ecosystem |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10137219 https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10137219 https://doi.org/10.2172/10137219 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Tundra Alaska |
genre_facet |
Arctic Tundra Alaska |
op_relation |
http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10137219 https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10137219 https://doi.org/10.2172/10137219 doi:10.2172/10137219 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.2172/10137219 |
_version_ |
1772812293493489664 |