Comparison Between Surface Melt Estimation From Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar and a Regional Climate Model. Case Study Over the Roi Baudouin Ice Shelf, East Antarctica

peer reviewed Antarctica is the largest potential contributor to sea-level rise and needs to be monitored. It is also one of the first victims of global warming. However, it is often difficult to obtain high-resolution data on this vast and distant continent. Thanks to the Copernicus space program p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin de la Société Géographique de Liège
Main Authors: Dethinne, Thomas, Glaude, Quentin, Amory, Charles, Kittel, Christoph, Fettweis, Xavier
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Société Geographique de Liege 2022
Subjects:
SAR
MAR
Online Access:https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/266302
https://orbi.uliege.be/bitstream/2268/266302/1/11dethinne.pdf
https://doi.org/10.25518/0770-7576.6644
Description
Summary:peer reviewed Antarctica is the largest potential contributor to sea-level rise and needs to be monitored. It is also one of the first victims of global warming. However, it is often difficult to obtain high-resolution data on this vast and distant continent. Thanks to the Copernicus space program providing free and open access to high-quality data, this paper aims to show the complementarity between Sentinel-1 images and Modèle Atmosphérique régional (MAR) data over Antarctica. This study is conducted over Roi Baudouin Ice Shelf. The complementarity between the two datasets is established by a quantitative, temporal, and spatial comparison of the amplitude information of the radar signal and several variables modelled by MAR. Comparisons show strong spatial correlations between MAR variables representing melt and the backscatter coefficient recorded by the satellite. While temporal and quantitative analyses also give impressive results, further investigations are required to explain contrasting behaviors in other different areas of the ice shelf.