Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product
peer reviewed The structures of inactive mutants D144A and E78Q of the glycoside hydrolase family 8 (GH-8) endo-beta-1,4-D-Xylanase (pXyl) from the Antarctic bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with its substrate xylopentaose (at 1.95 angstrom resolution) and product xylotriose...
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Amer Chemical Soc
2006
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Online Access: | https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/15381 https://doi.org/10.1021/bi052193e |
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ftorbi:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/15381 2024-04-21T07:48:24+00:00 Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product De Vos, D. Collins, T. Nerinckx, W. Savvides, S. N. Claeyssens, M. Gerday, Charles Feller, Georges Van Beeumen, J. 2006-04-18 https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/15381 https://doi.org/10.1021/bi052193e en eng Amer Chemical Soc urn:issn:0006-2960 urn:issn:1520-4995 https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/15381 info:hdl:2268/15381 doi:10.1021/bi052193e scopus-id:2-s2.0-33645943709 info:pmid:16605248 restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Biochemistry, 45 (15), 4797-4807 (2006-04-18) Life sciences Biochemistry biophysics & molecular biology Sciences du vivant Biochimie biophysique & biologie moléculaire journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/article peer reviewed 2006 ftorbi https://doi.org/10.1021/bi052193e 2024-03-27T14:54:55Z peer reviewed The structures of inactive mutants D144A and E78Q of the glycoside hydrolase family 8 (GH-8) endo-beta-1,4-D-Xylanase (pXyl) from the Antarctic bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with its substrate xylopentaose (at 1.95 angstrom resolution) and product xylotriose (at 1.9 angstrom resolution) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. A detailed comparative analysis of these with the apoenzyme and with other GH-8 structures indicates an induced fit mechanism upon ligand binding whereby a number of conformational changes and, in particular, a repositioning of the proton donor into a more catalytically competent position Occurs. This has also allowed for the description of protein-ligand interactions in this enzyme and for the demarcation of subsites -3 to +3. An in-depth analysis of each of these subsites gives an insight into the structure-function relationship of this enzyme and the basis of xylose/glucose discrimination in family 8 glycoside hydrolases. Furthermore, the structure of the -1/+1 subsite spanning complex reveals that the substrate is distorted from its ground state conformation. Indeed, structural analysis and in silico docking Studies indicate that substrate hydrolysis in GH-8 members is preceded by a conformational change, away from the substrate ground-state chair conformation, to a pretransition state local minimum S-2(O) conformation. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic University of Liège: ORBi (Open Repository and Bibliography) Biochemistry 45 15 4797 4807 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Liège: ORBi (Open Repository and Bibliography) |
op_collection_id |
ftorbi |
language |
English |
topic |
Life sciences Biochemistry biophysics & molecular biology Sciences du vivant Biochimie biophysique & biologie moléculaire |
spellingShingle |
Life sciences Biochemistry biophysics & molecular biology Sciences du vivant Biochimie biophysique & biologie moléculaire De Vos, D. Collins, T. Nerinckx, W. Savvides, S. N. Claeyssens, M. Gerday, Charles Feller, Georges Van Beeumen, J. Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product |
topic_facet |
Life sciences Biochemistry biophysics & molecular biology Sciences du vivant Biochimie biophysique & biologie moléculaire |
description |
peer reviewed The structures of inactive mutants D144A and E78Q of the glycoside hydrolase family 8 (GH-8) endo-beta-1,4-D-Xylanase (pXyl) from the Antarctic bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with its substrate xylopentaose (at 1.95 angstrom resolution) and product xylotriose (at 1.9 angstrom resolution) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. A detailed comparative analysis of these with the apoenzyme and with other GH-8 structures indicates an induced fit mechanism upon ligand binding whereby a number of conformational changes and, in particular, a repositioning of the proton donor into a more catalytically competent position Occurs. This has also allowed for the description of protein-ligand interactions in this enzyme and for the demarcation of subsites -3 to +3. An in-depth analysis of each of these subsites gives an insight into the structure-function relationship of this enzyme and the basis of xylose/glucose discrimination in family 8 glycoside hydrolases. Furthermore, the structure of the -1/+1 subsite spanning complex reveals that the substrate is distorted from its ground state conformation. Indeed, structural analysis and in silico docking Studies indicate that substrate hydrolysis in GH-8 members is preceded by a conformational change, away from the substrate ground-state chair conformation, to a pretransition state local minimum S-2(O) conformation. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
De Vos, D. Collins, T. Nerinckx, W. Savvides, S. N. Claeyssens, M. Gerday, Charles Feller, Georges Van Beeumen, J. |
author_facet |
De Vos, D. Collins, T. Nerinckx, W. Savvides, S. N. Claeyssens, M. Gerday, Charles Feller, Georges Van Beeumen, J. |
author_sort |
De Vos, D. |
title |
Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product |
title_short |
Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product |
title_full |
Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product |
title_fullStr |
Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: Crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pXyl from Pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis TAH3a in complex with substrate and product |
title_sort |
oligosaccharide binding in family 8 glycosidases: crystal structures of active-site mutants of the beta-1,4-xylanase pxyl from pseudoaltermonas haloplanktis tah3a in complex with substrate and product |
publisher |
Amer Chemical Soc |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/15381 https://doi.org/10.1021/bi052193e |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic |
op_source |
Biochemistry, 45 (15), 4797-4807 (2006-04-18) |
op_relation |
urn:issn:0006-2960 urn:issn:1520-4995 https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/15381 info:hdl:2268/15381 doi:10.1021/bi052193e scopus-id:2-s2.0-33645943709 info:pmid:16605248 |
op_rights |
restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1021/bi052193e |
container_title |
Biochemistry |
container_volume |
45 |
container_issue |
15 |
container_start_page |
4797 |
op_container_end_page |
4807 |
_version_ |
1796949395763101696 |