An evaluation of controls on planktonic foraminiferal Sr/Ca: Comparison of water column and core-top data from a North Atlantic transect

Sr/Ca in planktonic foraminifera recovered from the water column over 0–800 m along a meridional transect in the North Atlantic Ocean from 30° to 60°N were compared with data from core-top samples on the same transect and with in situ temperatures determined from water column CTD profiles. Species b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Main Authors: Mortyn, P. G., Elderfield, H., Anand, P., Greaves, M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2005
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Online Access:https://oro.open.ac.uk/9294/
http://www.open.ac.uk/people/p.anand/p5_1.shtml
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Summary:Sr/Ca in planktonic foraminifera recovered from the water column over 0–800 m along a meridional transect in the North Atlantic Ocean from 30° to 60°N were compared with data from core-top samples on the same transect and with in situ temperatures determined from water column CTD profiles. Species belonging to the globorotaliid genus show significant variability in Sr/Ca from place to place, whereas non-globorotaliid species show no significant variability. This variability for the globorotaliid species in core-top samples has already been shown to covary with calcification temperature derived from δ18O, but it also covaries with bottom depth (symptomatic of a dissolution artifact). These alternatives are distinguishable from the water column data for which the globorotaliid species show a small temperature dependence of 0.025 mmol/mol/°C within the range 5–15°C. However, temperature dependence is not supported by glacial-interglacial differences in Sr/Ca for globorotaliid and non-globorotaliid species, and at least from this perspective, a [CO3 2−] influence seems more likely.