Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr
A new global synthesis and biomization of long (> 40 kyr) pollen-data records is presented and used with simulations from the HadCM3 and FAMOUS climate models and the BIOME4 vegetation model to analyse the dynamics of the global terrestrial biosphere and carbon storage over the last glacial–inter...
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Online Access: | https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/ https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/1/Hoogakker-et-al_2016_Climate-of-the-past.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 |
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ftopenunivgb:oai:oro.open.ac.uk:45925 2023-06-11T04:17:24+02:00 Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr Hoogakker, B. A. A. Smith, R. S. Singarayer, J. S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I. C. Allen, J. R. M. Anderson, R. S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W. D. Granoszewski, W. Grimm, E. C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S. P. Hill, T. R. Huntley, B. Jiménez-Moreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M.-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P. J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. 2016 application/pdf https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/ https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/1/Hoogakker-et-al_2016_Climate-of-the-past.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 unknown https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/1/Hoogakker-et-al_2016_Climate-of-the-past.pdf Hoogakker, B. A. A.; Smith, R. S.; Singarayer, J. S.; Marchant, R.; Prentice, I. C.; Allen, J. R. M.; Anderson, R. S.; Bhagwat, S.A. <http://oro.open.ac.uk/view/person/sab2225.html>; Behling, H.; Borisova, O.; Bush, M.; Correa-Metrio, A.; de Vernal, A.; Finch, J. M.; Fréchette, B.; Lozano-Garcia, S.; Gosling, W. D.; Granoszewski, W.; Grimm, E. C.; Grüger, E.; Hanselman, J.; Harrison, S. P.; Hill, T. R.; Huntley, B.; Jiménez-Moreno, G.; Kershaw, P.; Ledru, M.-P.; Magri, D.; McKenzie, M.; Müller, U.; Nakagawa, T.; Novenko, E.; Penny, D.; Sadori, L.; Scott, L.; Stevenson, J.; Valdes, P. J.; Vandergoes, M.; Velichko, A.; Whitlock, C. and Tzedakis, C. (2016). Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. Climate of the Past, 12(1) pp. 51–73. Journal Item Public PeerReviewed 2016 ftopenunivgb https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 2023-05-28T05:53:48Z A new global synthesis and biomization of long (> 40 kyr) pollen-data records is presented and used with simulations from the HadCM3 and FAMOUS climate models and the BIOME4 vegetation model to analyse the dynamics of the global terrestrial biosphere and carbon storage over the last glacial–interglacial cycle. Simulated biome distributions using BIOME4 driven by HadCM3 and FAMOUS at the global scale over time generally agree well with those inferred from pollen data. Global average areas of grassland and dry shrubland, desert, and tundra biomes show large-scale increases during the Last Glacial Maximum, between ca. 64 and 74 ka BP and cool substages of Marine Isotope Stage 5, at the expense of the tropical forest, warm-temperate forest, and temperate forest biomes. These changes are reflected in BIOME4 simulations of global net primary productivity, showing good agreement between the two models. Such changes are likely to affect terrestrial carbon storage, which in turn influences the stable carbon isotopic composition of seawater as terrestrial carbon is depleted in 13 C. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tundra The Open University: Open Research Online (ORO) Climate of the Past 12 1 51 73 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
The Open University: Open Research Online (ORO) |
op_collection_id |
ftopenunivgb |
language |
unknown |
description |
A new global synthesis and biomization of long (> 40 kyr) pollen-data records is presented and used with simulations from the HadCM3 and FAMOUS climate models and the BIOME4 vegetation model to analyse the dynamics of the global terrestrial biosphere and carbon storage over the last glacial–interglacial cycle. Simulated biome distributions using BIOME4 driven by HadCM3 and FAMOUS at the global scale over time generally agree well with those inferred from pollen data. Global average areas of grassland and dry shrubland, desert, and tundra biomes show large-scale increases during the Last Glacial Maximum, between ca. 64 and 74 ka BP and cool substages of Marine Isotope Stage 5, at the expense of the tropical forest, warm-temperate forest, and temperate forest biomes. These changes are reflected in BIOME4 simulations of global net primary productivity, showing good agreement between the two models. Such changes are likely to affect terrestrial carbon storage, which in turn influences the stable carbon isotopic composition of seawater as terrestrial carbon is depleted in 13 C. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hoogakker, B. A. A. Smith, R. S. Singarayer, J. S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I. C. Allen, J. R. M. Anderson, R. S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W. D. Granoszewski, W. Grimm, E. C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S. P. Hill, T. R. Huntley, B. Jiménez-Moreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M.-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P. J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. |
spellingShingle |
Hoogakker, B. A. A. Smith, R. S. Singarayer, J. S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I. C. Allen, J. R. M. Anderson, R. S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W. D. Granoszewski, W. Grimm, E. C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S. P. Hill, T. R. Huntley, B. Jiménez-Moreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M.-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P. J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
author_facet |
Hoogakker, B. A. A. Smith, R. S. Singarayer, J. S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I. C. Allen, J. R. M. Anderson, R. S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W. D. Granoszewski, W. Grimm, E. C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S. P. Hill, T. R. Huntley, B. Jiménez-Moreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M.-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P. J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. |
author_sort |
Hoogakker, B. A. A. |
title |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
title_short |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
title_full |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
title_fullStr |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
title_full_unstemmed |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
title_sort |
terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/ https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/1/Hoogakker-et-al_2016_Climate-of-the-past.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 |
genre |
Tundra |
genre_facet |
Tundra |
op_relation |
https://oro.open.ac.uk/45925/1/Hoogakker-et-al_2016_Climate-of-the-past.pdf Hoogakker, B. A. A.; Smith, R. S.; Singarayer, J. S.; Marchant, R.; Prentice, I. C.; Allen, J. R. M.; Anderson, R. S.; Bhagwat, S.A. <http://oro.open.ac.uk/view/person/sab2225.html>; Behling, H.; Borisova, O.; Bush, M.; Correa-Metrio, A.; de Vernal, A.; Finch, J. M.; Fréchette, B.; Lozano-Garcia, S.; Gosling, W. D.; Granoszewski, W.; Grimm, E. C.; Grüger, E.; Hanselman, J.; Harrison, S. P.; Hill, T. R.; Huntley, B.; Jiménez-Moreno, G.; Kershaw, P.; Ledru, M.-P.; Magri, D.; McKenzie, M.; Müller, U.; Nakagawa, T.; Novenko, E.; Penny, D.; Sadori, L.; Scott, L.; Stevenson, J.; Valdes, P. J.; Vandergoes, M.; Velichko, A.; Whitlock, C. and Tzedakis, C. (2016). Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. Climate of the Past, 12(1) pp. 51–73. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 |
container_title |
Climate of the Past |
container_volume |
12 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
51 |
op_container_end_page |
73 |
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1768376550752780288 |