Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch)
Birch is an important forest tree especially in colder climates. It is monoecious and wind pollinated species, and it has wind-dispersed seeds. The genus contains more than 60 taxa including trees and shrubs. B. pendula Roth (silver birch) and B pubescens Ehrh. (downy birch) have both wide distribut...
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Julius Kühn-Institut
2012
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ftopenagrar:oai:www.openagrar.de:openagrar_mods_00064769 2023-05-15T14:59:53+02:00 Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) Lilja, Arja Thinggaard, Kirsten Munda, Alenka 2012-11-15 12 S. https://doi.org/10.5073/jkidspdd.2012.005 https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00064769 https://www.openagrar.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/openagrar_derivate_00033839/2012.005.pdf eng eng Julius Kühn-Institut JKI data sheets - plant diseases and diagnosis -- 2191-1398 -- 2582323-1 -- http://uri.gbv.de/document/gvk:ppn:640573398 https://doi.org/10.5073/jkidspdd.2012.005 https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00064769 https://www.openagrar.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/openagrar_derivate_00033839/2012.005.pdf public https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY-NC-ND Text ddc:570 article Text 2012 ftopenagrar https://doi.org/10.5073/jkidspdd.2012.005 2023-02-20T00:15:14Z Birch is an important forest tree especially in colder climates. It is monoecious and wind pollinated species, and it has wind-dispersed seeds. The genus contains more than 60 taxa including trees and shrubs. B. pendula Roth (silver birch) and B pubescens Ehrh. (downy birch) have both wide distribution in Europe and are also found in northern parts of Asia (Hämet-Ahti et al., 1989, Niemistö et al., 2008). B. alleghaniensis Britton (yellow birch), B. lenta L. (sweet birch), B. papyrifera Marshall (paper birch) B. populifolia Marsh. (grey birch) and B. nigra L. (river birch) are species typical for North America (Hämet-Ahti et al., 1989; Verkasalo, 1990). In Scandinavia and northern Europe B. pendula is an important tree species for forest industry, but also used as amenity trees in parks, alleys and in gardens. B. alleghaniensis, B. lenta and B. papyrifera are also valuable for forest industry. Birches are cold tolerant pioneer species and in southern Europe they are found mainly on higher altitudes. Many Betula species such as B. nana L. (dwarf birch), B. pubescens subsp. czerepanovii (Orlova) Hämet-Ahti (arctic moor birch) and B. utilis D. Don (Himalayan birch) are typical for treeline. B. nana and it’s subspecies are shrubs native to arctic and cool temperate regions of northern Europe, northern Asia and northern North America. They are also present in Greenland as well as in mountains in Scotland and the Alps. B. utilis is growing as a shrub or tree native to the the Himalayas (Hämet-Ahti et al., 1989, http://www.discoverlife.org). Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Dwarf birch Greenland OpenAgrar (OA) Arctic Greenland Orlova ENVELOPE(168.095,168.095,65.531,65.531) |
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Open Polar |
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OpenAgrar (OA) |
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ftopenagrar |
language |
English |
topic |
Text ddc:570 |
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Text ddc:570 Lilja, Arja Thinggaard, Kirsten Munda, Alenka Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) |
topic_facet |
Text ddc:570 |
description |
Birch is an important forest tree especially in colder climates. It is monoecious and wind pollinated species, and it has wind-dispersed seeds. The genus contains more than 60 taxa including trees and shrubs. B. pendula Roth (silver birch) and B pubescens Ehrh. (downy birch) have both wide distribution in Europe and are also found in northern parts of Asia (Hämet-Ahti et al., 1989, Niemistö et al., 2008). B. alleghaniensis Britton (yellow birch), B. lenta L. (sweet birch), B. papyrifera Marshall (paper birch) B. populifolia Marsh. (grey birch) and B. nigra L. (river birch) are species typical for North America (Hämet-Ahti et al., 1989; Verkasalo, 1990). In Scandinavia and northern Europe B. pendula is an important tree species for forest industry, but also used as amenity trees in parks, alleys and in gardens. B. alleghaniensis, B. lenta and B. papyrifera are also valuable for forest industry. Birches are cold tolerant pioneer species and in southern Europe they are found mainly on higher altitudes. Many Betula species such as B. nana L. (dwarf birch), B. pubescens subsp. czerepanovii (Orlova) Hämet-Ahti (arctic moor birch) and B. utilis D. Don (Himalayan birch) are typical for treeline. B. nana and it’s subspecies are shrubs native to arctic and cool temperate regions of northern Europe, northern Asia and northern North America. They are also present in Greenland as well as in mountains in Scotland and the Alps. B. utilis is growing as a shrub or tree native to the the Himalayas (Hämet-Ahti et al., 1989, http://www.discoverlife.org). |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Lilja, Arja Thinggaard, Kirsten Munda, Alenka |
author_facet |
Lilja, Arja Thinggaard, Kirsten Munda, Alenka |
author_sort |
Lilja, Arja |
title |
Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) |
title_short |
Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) |
title_full |
Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) |
title_fullStr |
Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phytophthora on Betula spp. (birch) |
title_sort |
phytophthora on betula spp. (birch) |
publisher |
Julius Kühn-Institut |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5073/jkidspdd.2012.005 https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00064769 https://www.openagrar.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/openagrar_derivate_00033839/2012.005.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(168.095,168.095,65.531,65.531) |
geographic |
Arctic Greenland Orlova |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Greenland Orlova |
genre |
Arctic Dwarf birch Greenland |
genre_facet |
Arctic Dwarf birch Greenland |
op_relation |
JKI data sheets - plant diseases and diagnosis -- 2191-1398 -- 2582323-1 -- http://uri.gbv.de/document/gvk:ppn:640573398 https://doi.org/10.5073/jkidspdd.2012.005 https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00064769 https://www.openagrar.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/openagrar_derivate_00033839/2012.005.pdf |
op_rights |
public https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY-NC-ND |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5073/jkidspdd.2012.005 |
_version_ |
1766332009370615808 |