Functional Modulation by Lactate of Myoglobin A MONOMERIC ALLOSTERIC HEMOPROTEIN
The effect of lactate on O2 binding properties of sperm whale and horse heart myoglobins (Mb) has been investigated at moderately acid pH (i.e. pH 6.5, a condition which may be achieved in vivo under a physical effort). Addition of lactate brings about a decrease of O2 affinity (i.e. an increase of...
Published in: | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
1996
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/93443 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.271.29.16999 |
Summary: | The effect of lactate on O2 binding properties of sperm whale and horse heart myoglobins (Mb) has been investigated at moderately acid pH (i.e. pH 6.5, a condition which may be achieved in vivo under a physical effort). Addition of lactate brings about a decrease of O2 affinity (i.e. an increase of P50) in sperm whale and horse heart myoglobins. Accordingly, lactate shows a different affinity for the deoxygenated and oxygenated form, behaving as a heterotropic modulator. The lactate effect on O2 affinity appears to differ for sperm whale and horse heart Mb, δlogP50 being ≈1.0 and ≈0.4, respectively. From the kinetic viewpoint, the variation of O2 affinity for both myoglobins can be attributed mainly to a decrease of the kinetic association rate constant for ligand binding. |
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