Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica
The relatively small numbers of pelagic cephalopods caught in the RMT-8 samples (0–300 m) in February/March 1983 in the Weddell Sea were dominated by early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis. A total of 48 specimens were caught with dorsal mantle length (ML) ranging from 4–36 m...
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Cambridge Univ. Press
1994
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ftoceanrep:oai:oceanrep.geomar.de:37714 2023-05-15T13:40:53+02:00 Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica Piatkowski, Uwe Hagen, Wilhelm 1994 text https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/37714/ https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/37714/1/2568.pdf https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102094000362 en eng Cambridge Univ. Press https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/37714/1/2568.pdf Piatkowski, U. and Hagen, W. (1994) Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Open Access Antarctic Science, 6 (02). pp. 235-239. DOI 10.1017/S0954102094000362 <https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102094000362>. doi:10.1017/S0954102094000362 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Article PeerReviewed 1994 ftoceanrep https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102094000362 2023-04-07T15:32:59Z The relatively small numbers of pelagic cephalopods caught in the RMT-8 samples (0–300 m) in February/March 1983 in the Weddell Sea were dominated by early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis. A total of 48 specimens were caught with dorsal mantle length (ML) ranging from 4–36 mm. They occurred with a mean density of 0.15 ind. × 1000 m−3 and were present in 38% of 33 RMT-8 samples. G. glacialis was the only cranchiid squid found in the Weddell Sea between 66° and 74°S. Its early life stages were concentrated in the layers below the summer thermocline (>50 m) and body sizes appeared to increase towards deeper water layers. For biochemical analyses, nine specimens of G. glacialis (ML 6–18 mm) were sampled in the eastern Weddell Sea between 185–520 m water depth in January/February 1985. Total lipid contents ranged from 8%–11% dry weight (DW) with phospholipids being the main lipid component (43–56% of total lipid). Storage lipids (triacylglycerols) made up 18–26% of total lipid. The relatively low lipid contents may reflect the early development stage of the specimens examined. The data presented give the first information on geographical and vertical distribution patterns of early life stages of G. glacialis in the high-Antarctic Weddell Sea, as well as on their lipid content and composition. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Science Antarctica Weddell Sea OceanRep (GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre für Ocean Research Kiel) Antarctic Weddell Sea Weddell Antarctic Science 6 2 235 239 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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OceanRep (GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre für Ocean Research Kiel) |
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ftoceanrep |
language |
English |
description |
The relatively small numbers of pelagic cephalopods caught in the RMT-8 samples (0–300 m) in February/March 1983 in the Weddell Sea were dominated by early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis. A total of 48 specimens were caught with dorsal mantle length (ML) ranging from 4–36 mm. They occurred with a mean density of 0.15 ind. × 1000 m−3 and were present in 38% of 33 RMT-8 samples. G. glacialis was the only cranchiid squid found in the Weddell Sea between 66° and 74°S. Its early life stages were concentrated in the layers below the summer thermocline (>50 m) and body sizes appeared to increase towards deeper water layers. For biochemical analyses, nine specimens of G. glacialis (ML 6–18 mm) were sampled in the eastern Weddell Sea between 185–520 m water depth in January/February 1985. Total lipid contents ranged from 8%–11% dry weight (DW) with phospholipids being the main lipid component (43–56% of total lipid). Storage lipids (triacylglycerols) made up 18–26% of total lipid. The relatively low lipid contents may reflect the early development stage of the specimens examined. The data presented give the first information on geographical and vertical distribution patterns of early life stages of G. glacialis in the high-Antarctic Weddell Sea, as well as on their lipid content and composition. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Piatkowski, Uwe Hagen, Wilhelm |
spellingShingle |
Piatkowski, Uwe Hagen, Wilhelm Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica |
author_facet |
Piatkowski, Uwe Hagen, Wilhelm |
author_sort |
Piatkowski, Uwe |
title |
Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica |
title_short |
Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica |
title_full |
Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica |
title_fullStr |
Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica |
title_sort |
distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid galiteuthis glacialis (chun) in the weddell sea, antarctica |
publisher |
Cambridge Univ. Press |
publishDate |
1994 |
url |
https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/37714/ https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/37714/1/2568.pdf https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102094000362 |
geographic |
Antarctic Weddell Sea Weddell |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Weddell Sea Weddell |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Science Antarctica Weddell Sea |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Science Antarctica Weddell Sea |
op_relation |
https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/37714/1/2568.pdf Piatkowski, U. and Hagen, W. (1994) Distribution and lipid composition of early life stages of the cranchiid squid Galiteuthis glacialis (Chun) in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Open Access Antarctic Science, 6 (02). pp. 235-239. DOI 10.1017/S0954102094000362 <https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102094000362>. doi:10.1017/S0954102094000362 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102094000362 |
container_title |
Antarctic Science |
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6 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
235 |
op_container_end_page |
239 |
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1766142717044195328 |