Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region
The study of the state of green spaces in urbanized areas is important due to their sanitary, hygienic and aesthetic role in the harsh climatic conditions of the Arctic. The objects of research were the green spaces of the urban-type settlement Nikel (the Murmansk region). The assessment of the dist...
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ftoceandocs:oai:aquadocs.org:1834/41688 2023-05-15T15:18:54+02:00 Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region Оценка состояния зеленых насаждений в зоне воздействия комбината "Печенганикель" (Мурманская область) Isaeva, L. G. Sukhareva, T. A. Russia Murmansk region Россия Мурманская область Пгт. Никель Nikel Settlement 2021 pp.97-106 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/41688 ru rus http://vestnik.mstu.edu.ru/show-eng.shtml?art=2092 http://vestnik.mstu.edu.ru/show.shtml?art=2092 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/41688 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Trees Shrubs Urban green spaces Деревья Кустарники Городские зеленые насаждения Pollutants Birth Aspen Pechenganikel Plant Загрязняющие вещества Береза Осина Комбинат "Печенганикель" ASFA_2015::E::Ecology ASFA_2015::A::Air pollution ASFA_2015::P::Pollution surveys ASFA_2015::H::Heavy metals Journal Contribution 2021 ftoceandocs 2023-04-06T17:07:02Z The study of the state of green spaces in urbanized areas is important due to their sanitary, hygienic and aesthetic role in the harsh climatic conditions of the Arctic. The objects of research were the green spaces of the urban-type settlement Nikel (the Murmansk region). The assessment of the distribution of tree and shrub species by categories of life state was carried out; revealed damage to leaves by atmospheric emissions, insects and fungi. A high degree of damage from pollution was noted in birch, mountain ash and bird cherry; aspen up to 85 % damaged by aphids; mechanical damage to the trunks was noted in about 26 % of the surveyed trees; 5 % of trees have frost cracks in the trunk. In the course of a comparative assessment of the chemical composition of birch leaves growing in the urbanized territory of Nikel and in forest ecosystems along the gradient of atmospheric pollution in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel plant, it was found that the concentrations of pollutants in birch leaves in technologically disturbed areas exceed background values. Birch leaves in the southern direction from the plant accumulate higher concentrations of Ni, Cu, Pb, Co, Fe than in the western and northern directions. In 2019, the concentrations of heavy metals in birch leaves increased compared to the previous study period (2004). In the urban area, the content of pollutants exceeds not only the values of the regional background, but also the levels identified in forest ecosystems along the gradient of atmospheric pollution. Concentration coefficients Cc show abnormally high values for Ni, Cu, Pb, Co, Fe; the maximum Cc values are noted for Ni and Co. Изучение состояния зеленых насаждений урбанизированных территорий обусловлено их важной санитарно-гигиенической и эстетической ролью в суровых климатических условиях Арктики. Объектами исследований послужили зеленые насаждения пгт Никель (Мурманская область). Проведена оценка распределения древесно-кустарниковых пород по категориям жизненного состояния; выявлены ... Other Non-Article Part of Journal/Newspaper Arctic IODE-UNESCO: OceanDocs - E-Repository of Ocean Publications Arctic Murmansk |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
IODE-UNESCO: OceanDocs - E-Repository of Ocean Publications |
op_collection_id |
ftoceandocs |
language |
Russian |
topic |
Trees Shrubs Urban green spaces Деревья Кустарники Городские зеленые насаждения Pollutants Birth Aspen Pechenganikel Plant Загрязняющие вещества Береза Осина Комбинат "Печенганикель" ASFA_2015::E::Ecology ASFA_2015::A::Air pollution ASFA_2015::P::Pollution surveys ASFA_2015::H::Heavy metals |
spellingShingle |
Trees Shrubs Urban green spaces Деревья Кустарники Городские зеленые насаждения Pollutants Birth Aspen Pechenganikel Plant Загрязняющие вещества Береза Осина Комбинат "Печенганикель" ASFA_2015::E::Ecology ASFA_2015::A::Air pollution ASFA_2015::P::Pollution surveys ASFA_2015::H::Heavy metals Isaeva, L. G. Sukhareva, T. A. Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region |
topic_facet |
Trees Shrubs Urban green spaces Деревья Кустарники Городские зеленые насаждения Pollutants Birth Aspen Pechenganikel Plant Загрязняющие вещества Береза Осина Комбинат "Печенганикель" ASFA_2015::E::Ecology ASFA_2015::A::Air pollution ASFA_2015::P::Pollution surveys ASFA_2015::H::Heavy metals |
description |
The study of the state of green spaces in urbanized areas is important due to their sanitary, hygienic and aesthetic role in the harsh climatic conditions of the Arctic. The objects of research were the green spaces of the urban-type settlement Nikel (the Murmansk region). The assessment of the distribution of tree and shrub species by categories of life state was carried out; revealed damage to leaves by atmospheric emissions, insects and fungi. A high degree of damage from pollution was noted in birch, mountain ash and bird cherry; aspen up to 85 % damaged by aphids; mechanical damage to the trunks was noted in about 26 % of the surveyed trees; 5 % of trees have frost cracks in the trunk. In the course of a comparative assessment of the chemical composition of birch leaves growing in the urbanized territory of Nikel and in forest ecosystems along the gradient of atmospheric pollution in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel plant, it was found that the concentrations of pollutants in birch leaves in technologically disturbed areas exceed background values. Birch leaves in the southern direction from the plant accumulate higher concentrations of Ni, Cu, Pb, Co, Fe than in the western and northern directions. In 2019, the concentrations of heavy metals in birch leaves increased compared to the previous study period (2004). In the urban area, the content of pollutants exceeds not only the values of the regional background, but also the levels identified in forest ecosystems along the gradient of atmospheric pollution. Concentration coefficients Cc show abnormally high values for Ni, Cu, Pb, Co, Fe; the maximum Cc values are noted for Ni and Co. Изучение состояния зеленых насаждений урбанизированных территорий обусловлено их важной санитарно-гигиенической и эстетической ролью в суровых климатических условиях Арктики. Объектами исследований послужили зеленые насаждения пгт Никель (Мурманская область). Проведена оценка распределения древесно-кустарниковых пород по категориям жизненного состояния; выявлены ... |
format |
Other Non-Article Part of Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Isaeva, L. G. Sukhareva, T. A. |
author_facet |
Isaeva, L. G. Sukhareva, T. A. |
author_sort |
Isaeva, L. G. |
title |
Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region |
title_short |
Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region |
title_full |
Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the Pechenganikel smelter, the Murmansk region |
title_sort |
assessment of the green spaces' state in the impact zone of the pechenganikel smelter, the murmansk region |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/41688 |
op_coverage |
Russia Murmansk region Россия Мурманская область Пгт. Никель Nikel Settlement |
geographic |
Arctic Murmansk |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Murmansk |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_relation |
http://vestnik.mstu.edu.ru/show-eng.shtml?art=2092 http://vestnik.mstu.edu.ru/show.shtml?art=2092 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/41688 |
op_rights |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
_version_ |
1766349061121638400 |