In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter
International audience [1] Within the context of the Envisat satellite validation, the Spectromètre InfraRouge par Absorption de Lasers Embarqués (SPIRALE), balloon‐borne infrared spectrometer was flown in the Arctic stratosphere (Kiruna, Sweden; 67.6°N, 21.6°E) in January 2006. In situ vertical pro...
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ftobservparis:oai:HAL:insu-01180725v1 2024-05-19T07:35:46+00:00 In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter Grossel, A Huret, Nathalie Catoire, Valéry Berthet, Gwenaël Renard, Jean-Baptiste Robert, Claude Gaubicher, B Unité de Science du Sol (Orléans) (URSols) Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace (LPC2E) Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales Paris (CNES) ESA; CNES 2010 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1%20%281%29.pdf https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012947 en eng HAL CCSD American Geophysical Union info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2009JD012947 insu-01180725 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1%20%281%29.pdf https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1.pdf doi:10.1029/2009JD012947 PRODINRA: 222026 WOS: 000283945500001 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 2169-897X EISSN: 2169-8996 Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725 Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2010, 115, D21303 (15 p.). ⟨10.1029/2009JD012947⟩ [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2010 ftobservparis https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012947 2024-04-25T01:42:40Z International audience [1] Within the context of the Envisat satellite validation, the Spectromètre InfraRouge par Absorption de Lasers Embarqués (SPIRALE), balloon‐borne infrared spectrometer was flown in the Arctic stratosphere (Kiruna, Sweden; 67.6°N, 21.6°E) in January 2006. In situ vertical profiles of O 3 , N 2 O, HNO 3 , and HCl were obtained between 13 and 27.3 km. The Stratospheric and Tropospheric Aerosols Counter (STAC) was mounted on board, allowing in situ characterization of the vertical particle distribution at six values of radius between 0.2 and 1.0 mm. Complex structures were observed in both HNO 3 and HCl vertical profiles with very low values in the 20.5–22 km layer and simultaneously thin layers of clouds were observed below the HNO 3 depleted layer. We used correlations of N 2 O:HNO 3 and O 3 :HNO 3 to characterize these layers and a model approach to investigate the processes involved. It appears that denitrification and renitrification processes have been captured that were linked to the formation of a polar stratospheric cloud. Several tests using different nitric acid trihydrate (NAT) nucleation rates in the model were performed to obtain the best agreement between microphysical and chemical results and measurements. Best results were obtained with a nucleation rate independent of temperature. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Kiruna Archive de l'Observatoire de Paris (HAL) Journal of Geophysical Research 115 D21 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive de l'Observatoire de Paris (HAL) |
op_collection_id |
ftobservparis |
language |
English |
topic |
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] |
spellingShingle |
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] Grossel, A Huret, Nathalie Catoire, Valéry Berthet, Gwenaël Renard, Jean-Baptiste Robert, Claude Gaubicher, B In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter |
topic_facet |
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] |
description |
International audience [1] Within the context of the Envisat satellite validation, the Spectromètre InfraRouge par Absorption de Lasers Embarqués (SPIRALE), balloon‐borne infrared spectrometer was flown in the Arctic stratosphere (Kiruna, Sweden; 67.6°N, 21.6°E) in January 2006. In situ vertical profiles of O 3 , N 2 O, HNO 3 , and HCl were obtained between 13 and 27.3 km. The Stratospheric and Tropospheric Aerosols Counter (STAC) was mounted on board, allowing in situ characterization of the vertical particle distribution at six values of radius between 0.2 and 1.0 mm. Complex structures were observed in both HNO 3 and HCl vertical profiles with very low values in the 20.5–22 km layer and simultaneously thin layers of clouds were observed below the HNO 3 depleted layer. We used correlations of N 2 O:HNO 3 and O 3 :HNO 3 to characterize these layers and a model approach to investigate the processes involved. It appears that denitrification and renitrification processes have been captured that were linked to the formation of a polar stratospheric cloud. Several tests using different nitric acid trihydrate (NAT) nucleation rates in the model were performed to obtain the best agreement between microphysical and chemical results and measurements. Best results were obtained with a nucleation rate independent of temperature. |
author2 |
Unité de Science du Sol (Orléans) (URSols) Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace (LPC2E) Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales Paris (CNES) ESA; CNES |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Grossel, A Huret, Nathalie Catoire, Valéry Berthet, Gwenaël Renard, Jean-Baptiste Robert, Claude Gaubicher, B |
author_facet |
Grossel, A Huret, Nathalie Catoire, Valéry Berthet, Gwenaël Renard, Jean-Baptiste Robert, Claude Gaubicher, B |
author_sort |
Grossel, A |
title |
In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter |
title_short |
In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter |
title_full |
In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter |
title_fullStr |
In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter |
title_full_unstemmed |
In situ balloon‐borne measurements of HNO 3 and HCl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 Arctic winter |
title_sort |
in situ balloon‐borne measurements of hno 3 and hcl stratospheric vertical profiles influenced by polar stratospheric cloud formation during the 2005–2006 arctic winter |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1%20%281%29.pdf https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012947 |
genre |
Arctic Kiruna |
genre_facet |
Arctic Kiruna |
op_source |
ISSN: 2169-897X EISSN: 2169-8996 Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725 Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2010, 115, D21303 (15 p.). ⟨10.1029/2009JD012947⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2009JD012947 insu-01180725 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1%20%281%29.pdf https://insu.hal.science/insu-01180725/file/jgrd15997-1.pdf doi:10.1029/2009JD012947 PRODINRA: 222026 WOS: 000283945500001 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012947 |
container_title |
Journal of Geophysical Research |
container_volume |
115 |
container_issue |
D21 |
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1799474777356763136 |