Grenland ili Kalaallit Nunaat u novom vijeku

• Main Author: Carter, Michelle Paulette
• Other Authors: Bertoša, Slaven
• Format: Bachelor Thesis
• Language: Croatian
• Published: Sveučilište Jurja Dobrile u Puli. Filozofski fakultet u Puli. 2022
• Subjects: povijest Grenlanda; novi vijek; kolonizacija Grenlanda; istraživanje Grenlanda; History of Greenland; Modern History; Colonization of Greenland; Exploring Greenland; HUMANISTIČKE ZNANOSTI. Povijest; HUMANISTIC SCIENCES. History; Greenland; Kad’; Malo; eskimo*; greenlander*; Ice Sheet; inuit; inuite; inuits; kalaallit; Kalaallit Nunaat
• Online Access: https://zir.nsk.hr/islandora/object/unipu:7553; https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:137:307217; https://zir.nsk.hr/islandora/object/unipu:7553/datastream/PDF

U ovom radu obrađuje se povijest Grenlanda s fokusom na novi vijek. Na Grenlandu su najprije živjeli Eskimi; u srednjem vijeku su im se pridružili Norsi. Inuiti su nastavili eskimske tradicije, dok su Norsi nestajali s otoka. U 18. stoljeću se nasljednici Norsa (Norvežani/Danci) vraćaju na Grenland. Danas ondje žive Inuiti, Grenlanđani (iz miješanih brakova) i Danci. Kroz cijeli novi vijek Europa se trudila otkrivati svaki kutak Zemlje pa tako i Grenlanda. No, Grenland je prekriven ledenim pokrovom, a klima je ledena, oštra i prevrtljiva. Mnogi su tamo izgubili živote, a mnogi su se vratili bez ostvarenja svojih ciljeva. Tek krajem novog vijeka cijela je obala Grenlanda stavljena na kartu. Rekolonizacija Grenlanda malo se razlikovala od kolonizacije, s obzirom na to da su kolonisti srednjega vijeka potpuno bili nestali. Iz literature se vidi da je Danska držala Grenlanđane i Inuite u podređenom položaju oko dvjesto godina, ali Grenland najviše zamjera Danskoj njezino postupanje njime sredinom 20. stoljeća, kad više nije bio kolonija već integralni dio Kraljevine Danske. This paper deals with the topic of human history in Greenland, focusing on the Modern Period. The Eskimos were the first to live in Greenland; In the Middle Ages, they were joined by the Nors. The Inuit continued Eskimo traditions, while the Nors disappeared from the island. In the 18th century, Nors' heirs (Norwegians/Danes) returned to Greenland. Today, Inuits, Greenlanders (from mixed marriages), and Danes live there. Europe tried to discover every corner of the Earth throughout the Modern Period, including Greenland. But Greenland is covered with an ice sheet, and the climate is icy, sharp, and fickle. Many lost their lives there, and many returned without achieving their goals. It was only at the end of the Modern Period that the entire coast of Greenland was put on the map. The recolonization of Greenland was little different from colonization, given that the colonists of the Middle Ages were completely gone. The literature shows that ...