Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem
The international and interdisciplinary sea-ice drift expedition “The Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate” (MOSAiC) was conducted from October 2019 to September 2020. The aim of MOSAiC was to study the interconnected physical, chemical, and biological characteristi...
Published in: | Elem Sci Anth |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of California Press
2024
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3151111 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 |
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ftntnutrondheimi:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/3151111 |
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openpolar |
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Open Polar |
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NTNU Open Archive (Norwegian University of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftntnutrondheimi |
language |
English |
topic |
Polhavet Arctic ocean Sjøis Sea ice Økosystemdynamikk Ecosystem dynamics VDP::Marinbiologi: 497 VDP::Marine biology: 497 |
spellingShingle |
Polhavet Arctic ocean Sjøis Sea ice Økosystemdynamikk Ecosystem dynamics VDP::Marinbiologi: 497 VDP::Marine biology: 497 Fong, Allison A. Hoppe, Clara J. M. Aberle, Nicole Ashjian, Carin Assmy, Philipp Kurt Wolf Bai, Youcheng Bakker, Dorothee C. E. Balmonte, John Paul Barry, Kevin Bertilsson, Stefan Boulton, William Bowman, Jeff Bozzato, Deborah Bratbak, Gunnar Buck, Moritz Campbell, Robert G. Castellani, Giulia Chamberlain, Emelia J. Chen, Jianfang Chierici, Melissa Cornils, Astrid Creamean, Jessie Damm, Ellen Dethloff, Klaus Droste, Elise S. Ebenhöh, Oliver Eggers, Sarah Lena Engel, Anja Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Frickenhaus, Stephan Gardner, Jessie Gelfman, Cecilia E. Granskog, Mats Graeve, Martin Havermans, Charlotte Heuzé, Céline Hildebrandt, Nicole Hill, Thomas C. J. Hoppema, Mario Immerz, Antonia Jin, Haiyan Koch, Boris P. Kong, Xianyu Kraberg, Alexandra C. Lan, Musheng Lange, Benjamin Allen Larsen, Aud Lebreton, Benoit Leu, Eva Susanne Loose, Brice Maslowski, Wieslaw Mavis, Camille Metfies, Katja Mock, Thomas Müller, Oliver Marcel, Nicolaus Niehoff, Barbara Nomura, Daiki Nöthig, Eva-Maria Oggier, Marc Oldenburg, Ellen Olsen, Lasse Mork Peeken, Ilka Perovich, Donald K. Popa, Ovidiu Rabe, Benjamin Ren, Jian Rex, Markus Rinke, Annette Rokitta, Sebastian Rost, Björn Sakinan, Serdar S. Salganik, Evgenii Schaafsma, Fokje L. Schäfer, Hendrik Schmidt, Katrin Shoemaker, Katyanne Shupe, Matthew D. Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline Stefels, Jacqueline Svenson, Anders Tao, Ran Sinhué, Torres-Valdés Torstensson, Anders Toseland, Andrew Ulfsbo, Adam Leeuwe, Maria A. van Vortkamp, Martina Webb, Alison L. Zhuang, Yanpei Gradinger, Rolf Rudolf Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem |
topic_facet |
Polhavet Arctic ocean Sjøis Sea ice Økosystemdynamikk Ecosystem dynamics VDP::Marinbiologi: 497 VDP::Marine biology: 497 |
description |
The international and interdisciplinary sea-ice drift expedition “The Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate” (MOSAiC) was conducted from October 2019 to September 2020. The aim of MOSAiC was to study the interconnected physical, chemical, and biological characteristics and processes from the atmosphere to the deep sea of the central Arctic system. The ecosystem team addressed current knowledge gaps and explored unknown biological properties over a complete seasonal cycle focusing on three major research areas: biodiversity, biogeochemical cycles, and linkages to the environment. In addition to the measurements of core properties along a complete seasonal cycle, dedicated projects covered specific processes and habitats, or organisms on higher taxonomic or temporal resolution in specific time windows. A wide range of sampling instruments and approaches, including sea-ice coring, lead sampling with pumps, rosette-based water sampling, plankton nets, remotely operated vehicles, and acoustic buoys, was applied to address the science objectives. Further, a broad range of process-related measurements to address, for example, productivity patterns, seasonal migrations, and diversity shifts, were made both in situ and onboard RV Polarstern. This article provides a detailed overview of the sampling approaches used to address the three main science objectives. It highlights the core sampling program and provides examples of habitat- or process-specific sampling. The initial results presented include high biological activities in wintertime and the discovery of biological hotspots in underexplored habitats. The unique interconnectivity of the coordinated sampling efforts also revealed insights into cross-disciplinary interactions like the impact of biota on Arctic cloud formation. This overview further presents both lessons learned from conducting such a demanding field campaign and an outlook on spin-off projects to be conducted over the next years. Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Fong, Allison A. Hoppe, Clara J. M. Aberle, Nicole Ashjian, Carin Assmy, Philipp Kurt Wolf Bai, Youcheng Bakker, Dorothee C. E. Balmonte, John Paul Barry, Kevin Bertilsson, Stefan Boulton, William Bowman, Jeff Bozzato, Deborah Bratbak, Gunnar Buck, Moritz Campbell, Robert G. Castellani, Giulia Chamberlain, Emelia J. Chen, Jianfang Chierici, Melissa Cornils, Astrid Creamean, Jessie Damm, Ellen Dethloff, Klaus Droste, Elise S. Ebenhöh, Oliver Eggers, Sarah Lena Engel, Anja Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Frickenhaus, Stephan Gardner, Jessie Gelfman, Cecilia E. Granskog, Mats Graeve, Martin Havermans, Charlotte Heuzé, Céline Hildebrandt, Nicole Hill, Thomas C. J. Hoppema, Mario Immerz, Antonia Jin, Haiyan Koch, Boris P. Kong, Xianyu Kraberg, Alexandra C. Lan, Musheng Lange, Benjamin Allen Larsen, Aud Lebreton, Benoit Leu, Eva Susanne Loose, Brice Maslowski, Wieslaw Mavis, Camille Metfies, Katja Mock, Thomas Müller, Oliver Marcel, Nicolaus Niehoff, Barbara Nomura, Daiki Nöthig, Eva-Maria Oggier, Marc Oldenburg, Ellen Olsen, Lasse Mork Peeken, Ilka Perovich, Donald K. Popa, Ovidiu Rabe, Benjamin Ren, Jian Rex, Markus Rinke, Annette Rokitta, Sebastian Rost, Björn Sakinan, Serdar S. Salganik, Evgenii Schaafsma, Fokje L. Schäfer, Hendrik Schmidt, Katrin Shoemaker, Katyanne Shupe, Matthew D. Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline Stefels, Jacqueline Svenson, Anders Tao, Ran Sinhué, Torres-Valdés Torstensson, Anders Toseland, Andrew Ulfsbo, Adam Leeuwe, Maria A. van Vortkamp, Martina Webb, Alison L. Zhuang, Yanpei Gradinger, Rolf Rudolf |
author_facet |
Fong, Allison A. Hoppe, Clara J. M. Aberle, Nicole Ashjian, Carin Assmy, Philipp Kurt Wolf Bai, Youcheng Bakker, Dorothee C. E. Balmonte, John Paul Barry, Kevin Bertilsson, Stefan Boulton, William Bowman, Jeff Bozzato, Deborah Bratbak, Gunnar Buck, Moritz Campbell, Robert G. Castellani, Giulia Chamberlain, Emelia J. Chen, Jianfang Chierici, Melissa Cornils, Astrid Creamean, Jessie Damm, Ellen Dethloff, Klaus Droste, Elise S. Ebenhöh, Oliver Eggers, Sarah Lena Engel, Anja Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Frickenhaus, Stephan Gardner, Jessie Gelfman, Cecilia E. Granskog, Mats Graeve, Martin Havermans, Charlotte Heuzé, Céline Hildebrandt, Nicole Hill, Thomas C. J. Hoppema, Mario Immerz, Antonia Jin, Haiyan Koch, Boris P. Kong, Xianyu Kraberg, Alexandra C. Lan, Musheng Lange, Benjamin Allen Larsen, Aud Lebreton, Benoit Leu, Eva Susanne Loose, Brice Maslowski, Wieslaw Mavis, Camille Metfies, Katja Mock, Thomas Müller, Oliver Marcel, Nicolaus Niehoff, Barbara Nomura, Daiki Nöthig, Eva-Maria Oggier, Marc Oldenburg, Ellen Olsen, Lasse Mork Peeken, Ilka Perovich, Donald K. Popa, Ovidiu Rabe, Benjamin Ren, Jian Rex, Markus Rinke, Annette Rokitta, Sebastian Rost, Björn Sakinan, Serdar S. Salganik, Evgenii Schaafsma, Fokje L. Schäfer, Hendrik Schmidt, Katrin Shoemaker, Katyanne Shupe, Matthew D. Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline Stefels, Jacqueline Svenson, Anders Tao, Ran Sinhué, Torres-Valdés Torstensson, Anders Toseland, Andrew Ulfsbo, Adam Leeuwe, Maria A. van Vortkamp, Martina Webb, Alison L. Zhuang, Yanpei Gradinger, Rolf Rudolf |
author_sort |
Fong, Allison A. |
title |
Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem |
title_short |
Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem |
title_full |
Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem |
title_fullStr |
Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem |
title_full_unstemmed |
Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem |
title_sort |
overview of the mosaic expedition: ecosystem |
publisher |
University of California Press |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3151111 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Polhav* Polhavet Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Polhav* Polhavet Sea ice |
op_source |
39 12 Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 1 |
op_relation |
Norges forskningsråd: 280531 Norges forskningsråd: 280292 Norges forskningsråd: 328957 EC/H2020/730965 Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene. 2024, 12 (1), . urn:issn:2325-1026 https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3151111 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 cristin:2292900 |
op_rights |
Navngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 |
container_title |
Elem Sci Anth |
container_volume |
12 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1811635191399055360 |
spelling |
ftntnutrondheimi:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/3151111 2024-09-30T14:30:08+00:00 Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem Fong, Allison A. Hoppe, Clara J. M. Aberle, Nicole Ashjian, Carin Assmy, Philipp Kurt Wolf Bai, Youcheng Bakker, Dorothee C. E. Balmonte, John Paul Barry, Kevin Bertilsson, Stefan Boulton, William Bowman, Jeff Bozzato, Deborah Bratbak, Gunnar Buck, Moritz Campbell, Robert G. Castellani, Giulia Chamberlain, Emelia J. Chen, Jianfang Chierici, Melissa Cornils, Astrid Creamean, Jessie Damm, Ellen Dethloff, Klaus Droste, Elise S. Ebenhöh, Oliver Eggers, Sarah Lena Engel, Anja Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Frickenhaus, Stephan Gardner, Jessie Gelfman, Cecilia E. Granskog, Mats Graeve, Martin Havermans, Charlotte Heuzé, Céline Hildebrandt, Nicole Hill, Thomas C. J. Hoppema, Mario Immerz, Antonia Jin, Haiyan Koch, Boris P. Kong, Xianyu Kraberg, Alexandra C. Lan, Musheng Lange, Benjamin Allen Larsen, Aud Lebreton, Benoit Leu, Eva Susanne Loose, Brice Maslowski, Wieslaw Mavis, Camille Metfies, Katja Mock, Thomas Müller, Oliver Marcel, Nicolaus Niehoff, Barbara Nomura, Daiki Nöthig, Eva-Maria Oggier, Marc Oldenburg, Ellen Olsen, Lasse Mork Peeken, Ilka Perovich, Donald K. Popa, Ovidiu Rabe, Benjamin Ren, Jian Rex, Markus Rinke, Annette Rokitta, Sebastian Rost, Björn Sakinan, Serdar S. Salganik, Evgenii Schaafsma, Fokje L. Schäfer, Hendrik Schmidt, Katrin Shoemaker, Katyanne Shupe, Matthew D. Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline Stefels, Jacqueline Svenson, Anders Tao, Ran Sinhué, Torres-Valdés Torstensson, Anders Toseland, Andrew Ulfsbo, Adam Leeuwe, Maria A. van Vortkamp, Martina Webb, Alison L. Zhuang, Yanpei Gradinger, Rolf Rudolf 2024 application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3151111 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 eng eng University of California Press Norges forskningsråd: 280531 Norges forskningsråd: 280292 Norges forskningsråd: 328957 EC/H2020/730965 Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene. 2024, 12 (1), . urn:issn:2325-1026 https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3151111 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 cristin:2292900 Navngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no 39 12 Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 1 Polhavet Arctic ocean Sjøis Sea ice Økosystemdynamikk Ecosystem dynamics VDP::Marinbiologi: 497 VDP::Marine biology: 497 Peer reviewed Journal article 2024 ftntnutrondheimi https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 2024-09-12T23:36:48Z The international and interdisciplinary sea-ice drift expedition “The Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate” (MOSAiC) was conducted from October 2019 to September 2020. The aim of MOSAiC was to study the interconnected physical, chemical, and biological characteristics and processes from the atmosphere to the deep sea of the central Arctic system. The ecosystem team addressed current knowledge gaps and explored unknown biological properties over a complete seasonal cycle focusing on three major research areas: biodiversity, biogeochemical cycles, and linkages to the environment. In addition to the measurements of core properties along a complete seasonal cycle, dedicated projects covered specific processes and habitats, or organisms on higher taxonomic or temporal resolution in specific time windows. A wide range of sampling instruments and approaches, including sea-ice coring, lead sampling with pumps, rosette-based water sampling, plankton nets, remotely operated vehicles, and acoustic buoys, was applied to address the science objectives. Further, a broad range of process-related measurements to address, for example, productivity patterns, seasonal migrations, and diversity shifts, were made both in situ and onboard RV Polarstern. This article provides a detailed overview of the sampling approaches used to address the three main science objectives. It highlights the core sampling program and provides examples of habitat- or process-specific sampling. The initial results presented include high biological activities in wintertime and the discovery of biological hotspots in underexplored habitats. The unique interconnectivity of the coordinated sampling efforts also revealed insights into cross-disciplinary interactions like the impact of biota on Arctic cloud formation. This overview further presents both lessons learned from conducting such a demanding field campaign and an outlook on spin-off projects to be conducted over the next years. Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Ocean Polhav* Polhavet Sea ice NTNU Open Archive (Norwegian University of Science and Technology) Arctic Arctic Ocean Elem Sci Anth 12 1 |