Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations
The Arctic region is experiencing growth in marine traffic as seasonal ice conditions shift to longer periods of open water and vessel improvements that have allowed for transit in heavier ice conditions. Regionally, Russia is improving existing transportation infrastructure to support increased tra...
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ftnsoutheastern:oai:nsuworks.nova.edu:cnso_stucap-1324 2023-05-15T14:48:19+02:00 Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations Morse, Laura 2016-09-21T07:00:00Z application/pdf https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_stucap/323 https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1324&context=cnso_stucap unknown NSUWorks https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_stucap/323 https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1324&context=cnso_stucap HCNSO Student Capstones Arctic Shipping Bering Strait Bering Sea Marine Mammals Marine Biology Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology capstone 2016 ftnsoutheastern 2022-04-10T20:55:48Z The Arctic region is experiencing growth in marine traffic as seasonal ice conditions shift to longer periods of open water and vessel improvements that have allowed for transit in heavier ice conditions. Regionally, Russia is improving existing transportation infrastructure to support increased traffic along the Northern Sea Route. As a result of these and other factors, shipping traffic is increasing through the Bering Strait and Bering Sea. Regulating traffic in these areas is more complex than most other areas in US waters given the presence of an international strait subject to international regulation through the International Maritime Organization. The US Coast Guard has recognized the hazards of increased traffic and is developing shipping guidelines to mitigate ship traffic risks. Further work will be needed to translate those guidelines into international law. In addition, research and management, focus has been on impacts to the Arctic Ocean, biological resources within, and the human residents at its margin while the Bering Sea/Bering Strait region tends to receive less attention. Of significance is the potential risk of increased ship strikes for endangered whales species, such as fin and humpback, that rarely enter the Arctic Ocean but aggregate in large numbers in the northern Bering Sea. To establish appropriate international and domestic regulations that mitigate ship strike risk, a greater understanding of ship traffic patterns, marine mammal densities and behaviors, and encounter risk will be needed. Accomplishing this will require a collaborative approach among multiple stakeholders utilizing established pathways such as Alaska Marine Exchange and the Arctic Data Integration Portal. Other/Unknown Material Arctic Arctic Ocean Bering Sea Bering Strait Northern Sea Route Alaska Nova Southeastern University: NSU Works Arctic Arctic Ocean Bering Sea Bering Strait |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Nova Southeastern University: NSU Works |
op_collection_id |
ftnsoutheastern |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Arctic Shipping Bering Strait Bering Sea Marine Mammals Marine Biology Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology |
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Arctic Shipping Bering Strait Bering Sea Marine Mammals Marine Biology Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Morse, Laura Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations |
topic_facet |
Arctic Shipping Bering Strait Bering Sea Marine Mammals Marine Biology Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology |
description |
The Arctic region is experiencing growth in marine traffic as seasonal ice conditions shift to longer periods of open water and vessel improvements that have allowed for transit in heavier ice conditions. Regionally, Russia is improving existing transportation infrastructure to support increased traffic along the Northern Sea Route. As a result of these and other factors, shipping traffic is increasing through the Bering Strait and Bering Sea. Regulating traffic in these areas is more complex than most other areas in US waters given the presence of an international strait subject to international regulation through the International Maritime Organization. The US Coast Guard has recognized the hazards of increased traffic and is developing shipping guidelines to mitigate ship traffic risks. Further work will be needed to translate those guidelines into international law. In addition, research and management, focus has been on impacts to the Arctic Ocean, biological resources within, and the human residents at its margin while the Bering Sea/Bering Strait region tends to receive less attention. Of significance is the potential risk of increased ship strikes for endangered whales species, such as fin and humpback, that rarely enter the Arctic Ocean but aggregate in large numbers in the northern Bering Sea. To establish appropriate international and domestic regulations that mitigate ship strike risk, a greater understanding of ship traffic patterns, marine mammal densities and behaviors, and encounter risk will be needed. Accomplishing this will require a collaborative approach among multiple stakeholders utilizing established pathways such as Alaska Marine Exchange and the Arctic Data Integration Portal. |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Morse, Laura |
author_facet |
Morse, Laura |
author_sort |
Morse, Laura |
title |
Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations |
title_short |
Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations |
title_full |
Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations |
title_fullStr |
Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Increasing Shipping Traffic through the Bering Strait: Challenges of International Policy in a Rapidly Changing Climate and Managing Impacts to Regional Cetacean Populations |
title_sort |
increasing shipping traffic through the bering strait: challenges of international policy in a rapidly changing climate and managing impacts to regional cetacean populations |
publisher |
NSUWorks |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_stucap/323 https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1324&context=cnso_stucap |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Bering Sea Bering Strait |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Bering Sea Bering Strait |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Bering Sea Bering Strait Northern Sea Route Alaska |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Bering Sea Bering Strait Northern Sea Route Alaska |
op_source |
HCNSO Student Capstones |
op_relation |
https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_stucap/323 https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1324&context=cnso_stucap |
_version_ |
1766319400056520704 |