An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns
This is the second part of a rigorous model evaluation study involving five global Chemistry-Transport and two Chemistry-Climate Models operated by different groups in Europe. Simulated trace gas fields were interpolated to the exact times and positions of the observations to account for the actual...
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2005
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ftnonlinearchiv:oai:noa.gwlb.de:cop_mods_00050501 2023-05-15T17:35:29+02:00 An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns Brunner, D. Staehelin, J. Rogers, H. L. Köhler, M. O. Pyle, J. A. Hauglustaine, D. A. Jourdain, L. Berntsen, T. K. Gauss, M. Isaksen, I. S. A. Meijer, E. van Velthoven, P. Pitari, G. Mancini, E. Grewe, V. Sausen, R. 2005-01 electronic https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-107-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00050501 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00050109/acp-5-107-2005.pdf https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/5/107/2005/acp-5-107-2005.pdf eng eng Copernicus Publications Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics -- http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/volumes_and_issues.html -- http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/ezeit/?2069847 -- 1680-7324 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-107-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00050501 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00050109/acp-5-107-2005.pdf https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/5/107/2005/acp-5-107-2005.pdf https://open-access.net/ uneingeschränkt info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article Verlagsveröffentlichung article Text doc-type:article 2005 ftnonlinearchiv https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-107-2005 2022-02-08T22:36:51Z This is the second part of a rigorous model evaluation study involving five global Chemistry-Transport and two Chemistry-Climate Models operated by different groups in Europe. Simulated trace gas fields were interpolated to the exact times and positions of the observations to account for the actual weather conditions and hence for the specific histories of the sampled air masses. In this part of the study we focus on a detailed comparison with two selected campaigns, PEM-Tropics A and SONEX, contrasting the clean environment of the tropical Pacific with the more polluted North Atlantic region. The study highlights the different strengths and weaknesses of the models in accurately simulating key processes in the UT/LS region including stratosphere-troposphere-exchange, rapid convective transport, lightning emissions, radical chemistry and ozone production. Model simulated Radon, which was used as an idealized tracer for continental influence, was occasionally much better correlated with measured CO than simulated CO pointing towards deficiencies in the used biomass burning emission fields. The abundance and variability of HOx radicals is in general well represented in the models as inferred directly from the comparison with measured OH and HO2 and indirectly from the comparison with hydrogen peroxide concentrations. Components of the NOy family such as PAN, HNO3 and NO were found to compare less favorably. Interestingly, models showing good agreement with observations in the case of PEM-Tropics A often failed in the case of SONEX and vice versa. A better description of NOx and NOy emissions, chemistry and sinks is thought to be key to future model improvements with respect to the representation of chemistry in the UT/LS region. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic Niedersächsisches Online-Archiv NOA Pacific Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 5 1 107 129 |
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Niedersächsisches Online-Archiv NOA |
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article Verlagsveröffentlichung |
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article Verlagsveröffentlichung Brunner, D. Staehelin, J. Rogers, H. L. Köhler, M. O. Pyle, J. A. Hauglustaine, D. A. Jourdain, L. Berntsen, T. K. Gauss, M. Isaksen, I. S. A. Meijer, E. van Velthoven, P. Pitari, G. Mancini, E. Grewe, V. Sausen, R. An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
topic_facet |
article Verlagsveröffentlichung |
description |
This is the second part of a rigorous model evaluation study involving five global Chemistry-Transport and two Chemistry-Climate Models operated by different groups in Europe. Simulated trace gas fields were interpolated to the exact times and positions of the observations to account for the actual weather conditions and hence for the specific histories of the sampled air masses. In this part of the study we focus on a detailed comparison with two selected campaigns, PEM-Tropics A and SONEX, contrasting the clean environment of the tropical Pacific with the more polluted North Atlantic region. The study highlights the different strengths and weaknesses of the models in accurately simulating key processes in the UT/LS region including stratosphere-troposphere-exchange, rapid convective transport, lightning emissions, radical chemistry and ozone production. Model simulated Radon, which was used as an idealized tracer for continental influence, was occasionally much better correlated with measured CO than simulated CO pointing towards deficiencies in the used biomass burning emission fields. The abundance and variability of HOx radicals is in general well represented in the models as inferred directly from the comparison with measured OH and HO2 and indirectly from the comparison with hydrogen peroxide concentrations. Components of the NOy family such as PAN, HNO3 and NO were found to compare less favorably. Interestingly, models showing good agreement with observations in the case of PEM-Tropics A often failed in the case of SONEX and vice versa. A better description of NOx and NOy emissions, chemistry and sinks is thought to be key to future model improvements with respect to the representation of chemistry in the UT/LS region. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Brunner, D. Staehelin, J. Rogers, H. L. Köhler, M. O. Pyle, J. A. Hauglustaine, D. A. Jourdain, L. Berntsen, T. K. Gauss, M. Isaksen, I. S. A. Meijer, E. van Velthoven, P. Pitari, G. Mancini, E. Grewe, V. Sausen, R. |
author_facet |
Brunner, D. Staehelin, J. Rogers, H. L. Köhler, M. O. Pyle, J. A. Hauglustaine, D. A. Jourdain, L. Berntsen, T. K. Gauss, M. Isaksen, I. S. A. Meijer, E. van Velthoven, P. Pitari, G. Mancini, E. Grewe, V. Sausen, R. |
author_sort |
Brunner, D. |
title |
An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
title_short |
An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
title_full |
An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
title_fullStr |
An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
title_full_unstemmed |
An evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - Part 2: Detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
title_sort |
evaluation of the performance of chemistry transport models - part 2: detailed comparison with two selected campaigns |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-107-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00050501 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00050109/acp-5-107-2005.pdf https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/5/107/2005/acp-5-107-2005.pdf |
geographic |
Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Pacific |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_relation |
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics -- http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/volumes_and_issues.html -- http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/ezeit/?2069847 -- 1680-7324 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-107-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00050501 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00050109/acp-5-107-2005.pdf https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/5/107/2005/acp-5-107-2005.pdf |
op_rights |
https://open-access.net/ uneingeschränkt info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-107-2005 |
container_title |
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
container_volume |
5 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
107 |
op_container_end_page |
129 |
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1766134670345371648 |