The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research
The Bonn University operates a Rayleigh/Mie/Raman backscatter lidar at the Esrange near the Swedish city of Kiruna, north of the Arctic circle. The lidar system covers the atmosphere from about 4 km to 100 km altitude and it is capable of measuring aerosols in the tropo-, strato-, and mesosphere, as...
Published in: | Annales Geophysicae |
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Copernicus Publications
2005
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ftnonlinearchiv:oai:noa.gwlb.de:cop_mods_00034001 2023-05-15T15:07:02+02:00 The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research Blum, U. Fricke, K. H. 2005-07 electronic https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1645-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00034001 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00033955/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/23/1645/2005/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf eng eng Copernicus Publications Annales Geophysicae -- http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/ezeit/?1458425 -- https://www.ann-geophys.net/ -- https://www.ann-geophys.net/volumes.html -- http://link.springer.com/journal/585 -- 1432-0576 https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1645-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00034001 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00033955/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/23/1645/2005/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf uneingeschränkt info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess article Verlagsveröffentlichung article Text doc-type:article 2005 ftnonlinearchiv https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1645-2005 2022-02-08T22:45:27Z The Bonn University operates a Rayleigh/Mie/Raman backscatter lidar at the Esrange near the Swedish city of Kiruna, north of the Arctic circle. The lidar system covers the atmosphere from about 4 km to 100 km altitude and it is capable of measuring aerosols in the tropo-, strato-, and mesosphere, as well as of determining temperature profiles in the aerosol-free part of the atmosphere (i.e. above 30-km altitude). Density tuned fixed-spacer etalons provide daylight capability and thus increased sensitivity to noctilucent clouds during polar summer. Polarisation measurements allow liquid and solid phase discrimination for aerosol and cloud particles in the tropo- and stratosphere. The derived temperature profiles can be used for the detection and analysis of atmospheric gravity waves. Although several lidar experiments are situated in polar latitudes, a comprehensive instrument which covers the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere, is daylight capable, and observes temperature profiles, as well as aerosols, is exceptional. In this article a technical description, in particular, of the optical configuration of this experiment is given, as well as an overview of achievable geophysical parameters. The potential for geophysical analyses is shown. Keywords. Atmospheric composition and structure (Instruments and techniques; Aerosols and particles; Pressure, density and temperature) – Meteorology and atmospheric dynamics (Middle atmosphere dynamics) Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Kiruna Niedersächsisches Online-Archiv NOA Arctic Esrange ENVELOPE(21.117,21.117,67.883,67.883) Kiruna Annales Geophysicae 23 5 1645 1658 |
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article Verlagsveröffentlichung |
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article Verlagsveröffentlichung Blum, U. Fricke, K. H. The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
topic_facet |
article Verlagsveröffentlichung |
description |
The Bonn University operates a Rayleigh/Mie/Raman backscatter lidar at the Esrange near the Swedish city of Kiruna, north of the Arctic circle. The lidar system covers the atmosphere from about 4 km to 100 km altitude and it is capable of measuring aerosols in the tropo-, strato-, and mesosphere, as well as of determining temperature profiles in the aerosol-free part of the atmosphere (i.e. above 30-km altitude). Density tuned fixed-spacer etalons provide daylight capability and thus increased sensitivity to noctilucent clouds during polar summer. Polarisation measurements allow liquid and solid phase discrimination for aerosol and cloud particles in the tropo- and stratosphere. The derived temperature profiles can be used for the detection and analysis of atmospheric gravity waves. Although several lidar experiments are situated in polar latitudes, a comprehensive instrument which covers the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere, is daylight capable, and observes temperature profiles, as well as aerosols, is exceptional. In this article a technical description, in particular, of the optical configuration of this experiment is given, as well as an overview of achievable geophysical parameters. The potential for geophysical analyses is shown. Keywords. Atmospheric composition and structure (Instruments and techniques; Aerosols and particles; Pressure, density and temperature) – Meteorology and atmospheric dynamics (Middle atmosphere dynamics) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Blum, U. Fricke, K. H. |
author_facet |
Blum, U. Fricke, K. H. |
author_sort |
Blum, U. |
title |
The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
title_short |
The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
title_full |
The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
title_fullStr |
The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Bonn University lidar at the Esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
title_sort |
bonn university lidar at the esrange: technical description and capabilities for atmospheric research |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1645-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00034001 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00033955/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/23/1645/2005/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(21.117,21.117,67.883,67.883) |
geographic |
Arctic Esrange Kiruna |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Esrange Kiruna |
genre |
Arctic Kiruna |
genre_facet |
Arctic Kiruna |
op_relation |
Annales Geophysicae -- http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/ezeit/?1458425 -- https://www.ann-geophys.net/ -- https://www.ann-geophys.net/volumes.html -- http://link.springer.com/journal/585 -- 1432-0576 https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1645-2005 https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00034001 https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00033955/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/23/1645/2005/angeo-23-1645-2005.pdf |
op_rights |
uneingeschränkt info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1645-2005 |
container_title |
Annales Geophysicae |
container_volume |
23 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
1645 |
op_container_end_page |
1658 |
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1766338612868153344 |