Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite
The unique Antarctic carbonaceous chondrites, Belgica (B)-7904,Yamato (Y)-86720,Y-82162,Y-793321 are thermally metamorphosed. However, the heat source of the thermal metamorphism is not known. Two strong possibilities are shock-induced heating and heating on the parent body. The explosive impact met...
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Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Faculty of Science, Niigata University/National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials
1994
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ftnipr:oai:nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004639 2023-05-15T13:49:02+02:00 Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite Akai,Junji Sekine,Toshimori 1994-03 https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=4639 http://id.nii.ac.jp/1291/00004639/ https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=4639&item_no=1&attribute_id=18&file_no=1 en eng Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Faculty of Science, Niigata University/National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials National Institute of Polar Research https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=4639 http://id.nii.ac.jp/1291/00004639/ AA10784627 Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites, 7, 101-109(1994-03) https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=4639&item_no=1&attribute_id=18&file_no=1 Departmental Bulletin Paper P(論文) 1994 ftnipr 2023-02-04T20:06:16Z The unique Antarctic carbonaceous chondrites, Belgica (B)-7904,Yamato (Y)-86720,Y-82162,Y-793321 are thermally metamorphosed. However, the heat source of the thermal metamorphism is not known. Two strong possibilities are shock-induced heating and heating on the parent body. The explosive impact method was used to check the possibility of heating of phyllosilicates by shock compression. Examining the shocked specimens from the Murchison meteorite and terrestrial lizardite, the following were found : (1) Phyllosilicates in the shocked (>32.1GPa) specimens changed to nearly amorphous substances; (2) the phyllosilicates in specimens shocked at lower pressures were still crystalline and undamaged; (3) some void-like (bubble) textures were widely observed in the amorphous substances; (4) the other minerals such as pyroxenes and olivines which did not change to glass phases seem to be little affected by shock. These facts do not suggest that the unique Antarctic chondrites experienced significant shock. Report Antarc* Antarctic National Institute of Polar Research Repository, Japan Antarctic Murchison ENVELOPE(144.250,144.250,-67.317,-67.317) Yamato ENVELOPE(35.583,35.583,-71.417,-71.417) |
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National Institute of Polar Research Repository, Japan |
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ftnipr |
language |
English |
description |
The unique Antarctic carbonaceous chondrites, Belgica (B)-7904,Yamato (Y)-86720,Y-82162,Y-793321 are thermally metamorphosed. However, the heat source of the thermal metamorphism is not known. Two strong possibilities are shock-induced heating and heating on the parent body. The explosive impact method was used to check the possibility of heating of phyllosilicates by shock compression. Examining the shocked specimens from the Murchison meteorite and terrestrial lizardite, the following were found : (1) Phyllosilicates in the shocked (>32.1GPa) specimens changed to nearly amorphous substances; (2) the phyllosilicates in specimens shocked at lower pressures were still crystalline and undamaged; (3) some void-like (bubble) textures were widely observed in the amorphous substances; (4) the other minerals such as pyroxenes and olivines which did not change to glass phases seem to be little affected by shock. These facts do not suggest that the unique Antarctic chondrites experienced significant shock. |
format |
Report |
author |
Akai,Junji Sekine,Toshimori |
spellingShingle |
Akai,Junji Sekine,Toshimori Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
author_facet |
Akai,Junji Sekine,Toshimori |
author_sort |
Akai,Junji |
title |
Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
title_short |
Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
title_full |
Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
title_fullStr |
Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in Antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
title_sort |
shock effects experiments on serpentine and thermal metamorphic conditions in antarctic carbonaceous chondrite |
publisher |
Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Faculty of Science, Niigata University/National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials |
publishDate |
1994 |
url |
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=4639 http://id.nii.ac.jp/1291/00004639/ https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=4639&item_no=1&attribute_id=18&file_no=1 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(144.250,144.250,-67.317,-67.317) ENVELOPE(35.583,35.583,-71.417,-71.417) |
geographic |
Antarctic Murchison Yamato |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Murchison Yamato |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic |
op_relation |
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=4639 http://id.nii.ac.jp/1291/00004639/ AA10784627 Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites, 7, 101-109(1994-03) https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=4639&item_no=1&attribute_id=18&file_no=1 |
_version_ |
1766250633343533056 |