50MHz auroral doppler radar observations associated with Pc 5 geomagnetic pulsations

P(論文) Radio auroral echo oscillations associated with Pc 5 geomagnetic pulsations are investigated using the 50MHz doppler radar installed in 1982 at Syowa Station, Antarctica. First, it is found that Pc 5 radar echo pulsations occur most frequently around dawn and dusk hours but do not appear aroun...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Igarashi, Kiyoshi, Ogawa, Tadahiko, Kuratani, Yasukazu, Fujii, Ryoichi, Sato, Natsuo
Language:English
Published: 1985
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1750/files/KJ00000012382.pdf
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1750
Description
Summary:P(論文) Radio auroral echo oscillations associated with Pc 5 geomagnetic pulsations are investigated using the 50MHz doppler radar installed in 1982 at Syowa Station, Antarctica. First, it is found that Pc 5 radar echo pulsations occur most frequently around dawn and dusk hours but do not appear around noon and midnight. Then, the doppler power spectrum of the Pc 5 pulsating radio aurora is presented which indicates that the irregularities causing echo pulsations might be produced by the gradient-drift plasma instability in the disturbed E-region. It is also demonstrated by using the mean doppler velocity of the Pc 5 pulsating radio aurora that during the pulsations the north-south components of electric fields are far larger than the east-west components, being consistent with the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability hypothesis as a cause of Pc 5 geomagnetic pulsations. departmental bulletin paper