African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion
Among African languages, noun classifier-prefix system is most typically and frequently found in Niger-Kordofanian language family, and less frequently in some groups of Afro-Asiatic family, but not found in Khoisan family. Search for extra-African evolutionary reflexes (cognates) of Niger-Kordofani...
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新潟大学理学部
1998
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ftniigatauniv:oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006890 2023-05-15T16:07:41+02:00 African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion Ohnishi, Koji 54566 1998-03 application/pdf https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6890/files/13_55-75.pdf eng eng 新潟大学理学部 Science reports of Niigata University. (Geology) 13 55 75 AA11436808 13491237 https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6890/files/13_55-75.pdf human languages African origin classifier-prefix Bantu Mongoloid languages 1998 ftniigatauniv 2023-03-26T22:32:03Z Among African languages, noun classifier-prefix system is most typically and frequently found in Niger-Kordofanian language family, and less frequently in some groups of Afro-Asiatic family, but not found in Khoisan family. Search for extra-African evolutionary reflexes (cognates) of Niger-Kordofanian-type classifier-prefixed nouns was made by comparing African vocabularies with extra-African ones. Comparison was also made from the aspects of Ruhlen's theory (1992, 1994) on monophyletic African origin of living Homo sapiens sapiens languages. Reflexes of classifier-prefixed nouns were found not only in Afro-Asiatic, Indo-European and Austronesian, but also in other language families in Asia, New Guinea, Australia, and America. Well-conserved fossilized classifier prefixes are frequently found in Indo-European and Austronesian. Comparative analyses of these African classifier-prefixed nouns and their possible cognates revealed that most or all extra-African languages would have almost undoubtedly evolved from Niger-Kordofanian languages or the likes, providing us with strong evidence for Ruhlen's theory. In order to elucidate later history of extra-African human dispersion, macro-comparisons were also made for Eurasian and Pacific-rim languages from several different aspects. Eskimo and Japanese were found to be kin languages of Austronesian. Possible close relationship between Mayan and Tibeto-Burman was postulated. Evolutionary kinships among Quechuan, Uralic, Indo-European, and Austronesian were found in cognates of Quechuan words possessing word-initial ll-, and were discussed from the aspect of their possible Austronesian origin. departmental bulletin paper Other/Unknown Material eskimo* Niigata University Academic Repository (NUAR) Mayan ENVELOPE(112.600,112.600,72.633,72.633) Pacific |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Niigata University Academic Repository (NUAR) |
op_collection_id |
ftniigatauniv |
language |
English |
topic |
human languages African origin classifier-prefix Bantu Mongoloid languages |
spellingShingle |
human languages African origin classifier-prefix Bantu Mongoloid languages Ohnishi, Koji 54566 African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion |
topic_facet |
human languages African origin classifier-prefix Bantu Mongoloid languages |
description |
Among African languages, noun classifier-prefix system is most typically and frequently found in Niger-Kordofanian language family, and less frequently in some groups of Afro-Asiatic family, but not found in Khoisan family. Search for extra-African evolutionary reflexes (cognates) of Niger-Kordofanian-type classifier-prefixed nouns was made by comparing African vocabularies with extra-African ones. Comparison was also made from the aspects of Ruhlen's theory (1992, 1994) on monophyletic African origin of living Homo sapiens sapiens languages. Reflexes of classifier-prefixed nouns were found not only in Afro-Asiatic, Indo-European and Austronesian, but also in other language families in Asia, New Guinea, Australia, and America. Well-conserved fossilized classifier prefixes are frequently found in Indo-European and Austronesian. Comparative analyses of these African classifier-prefixed nouns and their possible cognates revealed that most or all extra-African languages would have almost undoubtedly evolved from Niger-Kordofanian languages or the likes, providing us with strong evidence for Ruhlen's theory. In order to elucidate later history of extra-African human dispersion, macro-comparisons were also made for Eurasian and Pacific-rim languages from several different aspects. Eskimo and Japanese were found to be kin languages of Austronesian. Possible close relationship between Mayan and Tibeto-Burman was postulated. Evolutionary kinships among Quechuan, Uralic, Indo-European, and Austronesian were found in cognates of Quechuan words possessing word-initial ll-, and were discussed from the aspect of their possible Austronesian origin. departmental bulletin paper |
author |
Ohnishi, Koji 54566 |
author_facet |
Ohnishi, Koji 54566 |
author_sort |
Ohnishi, Koji |
title |
African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion |
title_short |
African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion |
title_full |
African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion |
title_fullStr |
African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion |
title_full_unstemmed |
African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion |
title_sort |
african origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-african languages : new evidence for ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of mongoloid dispersion |
publisher |
新潟大学理学部 |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6890/files/13_55-75.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(112.600,112.600,72.633,72.633) |
geographic |
Mayan Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Mayan Pacific |
genre |
eskimo* |
genre_facet |
eskimo* |
op_relation |
Science reports of Niigata University. (Geology) 13 55 75 AA11436808 13491237 https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6890/files/13_55-75.pdf |
_version_ |
1766403773292347392 |