A preliminary study of benthic diatoms in contrasting lake environments

Eleven of the 17 freshwater lakes from Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, Antarctica were sampled by snorkel divers. A list of diatom taxa identified from benthic samples is presented. Most freshwater taxa listed were rare and only a few taxa were observed abundantly in many lakes. Assemblage compo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oppenheim, D.R.
Other Authors: Kerry, K.R., Hempel, G.
Format: Book Part
Language:unknown
Published: Springer-Verlag 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/520716/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84074-6_9
Description
Summary:Eleven of the 17 freshwater lakes from Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, Antarctica were sampled by snorkel divers. A list of diatom taxa identified from benthic samples is presented. Most freshwater taxa listed were rare and only a few taxa were observed abundantly in many lakes. Assemblage composition varied between three broad lake categories: (1) proglacial; (2) oligotrophic; and (3) mesotrophic lakes. Assemblage composition also changed with lake depth in the larger lakes. A second, more detailed study was undertaken on an oligotrophic and a mesotrophic lake. No seasonal trends could be identified. The limitation of the methods used are discussed, and spatial and temporal variability in Antarctic lakes is considered.